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Book An Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fuel Droplet Size on the Vaporization Process in a Turbulent Environment at Elevated Temperature and Pressure

Download or read book An Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fuel Droplet Size on the Vaporization Process in a Turbulent Environment at Elevated Temperature and Pressure written by Cameron Mark Verwey and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The performance of liquid-fuelled spray combustion systems has a massive impact on the efficiency of energy production in many sectors across the globe. Realistic combustors generate sub 100-μm droplets and operate under high pressure and temperature in strong turbulence. Investigations into droplet evaporation and combustion provide fundamental knowledge and validation data regarding the behaviour of sprays, and although single droplet approaches have been a staple of energy research for many decades, there is little information regarding the effect of turbulence and initial diameter, especially micro-sized, on droplet evaporation rates. The present experimental study develops, interprets, and correlates the results of almost 500 tests performed on isolated heptane and decane droplets. Droplets in the range of 110 - 770 μm (initial diameter) were generated and suspended on small intersecting micro-fibers in a spherical fan-driven chamber and exposed to quasi-zero mean turbulence of intensity up to 1.5 m/s, temperatures ranging from 25 - 100°C, and pressures between 1 and 10 bar. The results indicate that droplet size has a major influence on evaporation rate, as measured by the temporal reduction in droplet surface area, when the environment is turbulent. Evaporation rates increased with both initial diameter and turbulence intensity at all test conditions. The effectiveness of turbulence, defined as the ability of turbulence to improve the evaporation rate over the rate of a stagnant droplet at identical ambient conditions, increased with pressure but decreased with temperature. Both the ratio of Kolmogorov length scale to droplet diameter and the theoretical molar concentration gradient of fuel at the droplet surface are found to be excellent predictors of turbulence effectiveness. Correlation approaches utilizing a turbulent Reynolds number or a vaporization Damköhler number are suggested to predict the evaporation rate of a single droplet exposed to a purely turbulent flow field.

Book A Numerical Study of Spherical Droplet Vaporization in a High Pressure Environment

Download or read book A Numerical Study of Spherical Droplet Vaporization in a High Pressure Environment written by Eric Warren Curtis and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dust Explosion Dynamics

Download or read book Dust Explosion Dynamics written by Russell A. Ogle and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2016-09-10 with total page 687 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dust Explosion Dynamics focuses on the combustion science that governs the behavior of the three primary hazards of combustible dust: dust explosions, flash fires, and smoldering. It explores the use of fundamental principles to evaluate the magnitude of combustible dust hazards in a variety of settings. Models are developed to describe dust combustion phenomena using the principles of thermodynamics, transport phenomena, and chemical kinetics. Simple, tractable models are described first and compared with experimental data, followed by more sophisticated models to help with future challenges. Dr. Ogle introduces the reader to just enough combustion science so that they may read, interpret, and use the scientific literature published on combustible dusts. This introductory text is intended to be a practical guide to the application of combustible dust models, suitable for both students and experienced engineers. It will help you to describe the dynamics of explosions and fires involving dust and evaluate their consequences which in turn will help you prevent damage to property, injury and loss of life from combustible dust accidents. Demonstrates how the fundamental principles of combustion science can be applied to understand the ignition, propagation, and extinction of dust explosions Explores fundamental concepts through model-building and comparisons with empirical data Provides detailed examples to give a thorough insight into the hazards of combustible dust as well as an introduction to relevant scientific literature

Book Experimental Study of Droplet Vaporization and Combustion of Diesel  Biodiesel and Their Blends in a Turbulent Environment at Elevated Pressure and Temperature Conditions

Download or read book Experimental Study of Droplet Vaporization and Combustion of Diesel Biodiesel and Their Blends in a Turbulent Environment at Elevated Pressure and Temperature Conditions written by Stephen L. Toth and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diesel -- biodiesel -- turbulent -- temperature -- pressure -- vaporization -- combustion -- blends.

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Combustion of Liquid Fuel Sprays

Download or read book Combustion of Liquid Fuel Sprays written by Alan Williams and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combustion of Liquid Fuel Sprays outlines the fundamentals of the combustion of sprays in a unified way which may be applied to any technological application. The book begins with a discussion of the general nature of spray combustion, the sources of liquid fuels used in spray combustion, biomass sources of liquid fuels, and the nature and properties of fuel oils. Subsequent chapters focus on the properties of sprays, the atomization of liquid fuels, and the theoretical modeling of the behavior of a spray flame in a combustion chamber. The nature and control of pollutants from spray combustion, the formation of deposits in oil-fired systems, and the combustion of sprays in furnaces and engines are elucidated as well. The text is intended for students undertaking courses or research in fuel, combustion, and energy studies.

Book Droplet Vaporization in a High Pressure Gas

Download or read book Droplet Vaporization in a High Pressure Gas written by Jon Phillip Hartfield and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 980 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Applied Mechanics Reviews

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Vaporization of Single Fuel Droplets

Download or read book An Experimental and Theoretical Study of the Vaporization of Single Fuel Droplets written by Gary L. Borman and published by . This book was released on 1957 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Investigation of Droplet Combustion at High Pressures

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Droplet Combustion at High Pressures written by R. Natarajan and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: