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Book An Analysis of Losses and Secondary Flow in Turbine Cascades

Download or read book An Analysis of Losses and Secondary Flow in Turbine Cascades written by W. Hosny and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 81 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A general review of different cascade losses is presented with emphasis on the secondary flow. An analytical analysis utilizing the Squire and Winter secondary flow analysis along with the triangle model for end wall boundary layer proposed by Taylor is detailed in an attempt to show the behavior of streamlines near the end wall. (Author).

Book An Invesitgation of Losses and Secondary Flow Turbine Cascades

Download or read book An Invesitgation of Losses and Secondary Flow Turbine Cascades written by Wishaa Mohammed Hosny and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Secondary Flows and Losses in a Turbine Cascade

Download or read book Secondary Flows and Losses in a Turbine Cascade written by D. G. Gregory-Smith and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In designing axial flow turbines, one needs relatively simple prediction techniques for the angle variations and losses produced by secondary flows. To improve the physical basis of such techniques, an investigation was made of the flow in a cascade of large scale rotor blades of some 110 deg of turning. The aspect around 0.2 of the span. The flow was traversed in great detailed on ten planes using cobra-type probes with a computerised data recording and analysis system. Results are presented graphically using contour and vector plots on various planes through the flow field. The horse-show vortex and passage vortex development are clearly seen, with the upstream boundary layer being shed downstream as a loss core. Another region of high loss is related to a counter vortex in the corner between the sunction surface and the end wall. Results were also pitch averaged, and compared with predictions of angle and loss distribution. Some traversing was carried out using hot wire anemometry. Regions of high turbulence intensity and shear stress were identified, associated with the regions of high loss. Some indication is given of the mechanisms of loss production within the cascade.

Book Study of Secondary flow Patterns in an Annular Cascade of Turbine Nozzle Blades with Vortex Design

Download or read book Study of Secondary flow Patterns in an Annular Cascade of Turbine Nozzle Blades with Vortex Design written by Harold E. Rohlik and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to increase understanding of the origin of losses in a turbine, the secondary-flow components in the boundary layers and the blade wakes of an annular cascade of turbine nozzle blades (vortex design) were investigated. A detailed study was made of the total-pressure contours and, particularly, of the inner-wall loss cores down-stream of the blades.

Book Secondary Flows and Losses Downstream of a Turbine Cascade

Download or read book Secondary Flows and Losses Downstream of a Turbine Cascade written by Rajendra Y. Adhye and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Secondary Flows and Losses in Two Types of Straight Turbine Cascades

Download or read book Secondary Flows and Losses in Two Types of Straight Turbine Cascades written by Atsumasa Yamamoto and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Secondary Flows and Losses in Two Types of Straight Turbine Cascades

Download or read book Secondary Flows and Losses in Two Types of Straight Turbine Cascades written by Atsumasa Yamamoto and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Secondary Flows and Losses Downstream of a Turbine Cascade

Download or read book Secondary Flows and Losses Downstream of a Turbine Cascade written by J. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Analysis of Unsteady Secondary Flows in Linear Low pressure Turbine Cascades

Download or read book Analysis of Unsteady Secondary Flows in Linear Low pressure Turbine Cascades written by Roberto Ciorciari and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book An Investigation of Secondary Flow Phenomena and Associated Losses in a High Deflection Turbine Cascade

Download or read book An Investigation of Secondary Flow Phenomena and Associated Losses in a High Deflection Turbine Cascade written by James Raney Woods (Jr) and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report presents precise quantitative data established for the overall flow losses in a high-deflection turbine rotor cascade for a range of aspect ratios h/c from 1.480 to 0.592. The magnitude of the losses due to secondary-flow effects was also determined. From these measurements it was possible to obtain an improved physical description of the complex secondary-flow phenomena. (Author).

Book An Analytical Study of Flow Losses Through a Two Dimensional Turbine Cascade with Boundary Layer Injection

Download or read book An Analytical Study of Flow Losses Through a Two Dimensional Turbine Cascade with Boundary Layer Injection written by W. Tabakoff and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A method for determining the performance of a two-dimensional turbine cascade with boundary layer injection is developed using existing incompressible boundary layer approximate solutions with a new formulation for the injection. The overall cascade loss includes friction and wake mixing losses. The results of the analysis are compared with experimentally obtained data as a check of the validity of the new analytical method. (Author).

Book On the Experimental Evaluation of Loss Production and Reduction in a Highly Loaded Low Pressure Turbine Cascade

Download or read book On the Experimental Evaluation of Loss Production and Reduction in a Highly Loaded Low Pressure Turbine Cascade written by Philip Steven Bear and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Improvements in turbine design methods have resulted in the development of blade profiles with both high lift and good Reynolds lapse characteristics. An increase in aerodynamic loading of blades in the low pressure turbine section of aircraft gas turbine engines has the potential to reduce engine weight or increase power extraction. Increased blade loading means larger pressure gradients and increased secondary losses near the endwall. Prior work has emphasized the importance of reducing these losses if highly loaded blades are to be utilized. The present study analyzes the secondary flow field of the front-loaded low-pressure turbine blade designated L2F with and without blade profile contouring at the junction of the blade and endwall. The current work explores the loss production mechanisms inside the low pressure turbine cascade. Stereoscopic particle image velocimetry data, total pressure loss data and oil flow visualization are used to describe the secondary flow field. The flow is analyzed in terms of total pressure loss, vorticity, Q-Criterion, Reynolds' stresses, turbulence intensity and turbulence production. The flow description is then expanded upon using an Implicit Large Eddy Simulation of the flow field. The RANS momentum equations contain terms with static pressure derivatives. With some manipulation these equations can be rearranged to form an equation for the change in total pressure along a streamline as a function of velocity only. After simplifying for the flow field in question the equation can be interpreted as the total pressure transport along a streamline. A comparison of the total pressure transport calculated from the velocity components and the total pressure loss is presented and discussed. Peak values of total pressure transport overlap peak values of total pressure loss through and downstream of the passage suggesting that total pressure transport is a useful tool for localizing and predicting loss origins and loss development using velocity data which can be obtained non-intrusively.

Book Reduction of Secondary Flow Losses in a Turbine for Use in Man portable Power Generation

Download or read book Reduction of Secondary Flow Losses in a Turbine for Use in Man portable Power Generation written by Andrew J. Yatsko and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world has moved into a more energy-demanding environment, there has been the push for higher energy density in a smaller package. One of the potential solutions is through the application of a gas turbine engine; yet the challenge is extracting the energy efficiently through the small components. The focus of the research is on the turbine components and how secondary flow losses from generated airfoil shapes can be reduced to improve component performance. One of the secondary flow loss items to be addressed is the generation of the Horseshoe Vortex. The Horseshoe Vortex is an aerodynamic phenomenon that occurs in axial turbine cascades that degrades the aerodynamic performance. This research will show that through airfoil design optimization, the Horseshoe Vortex on small turbine nozzles can be reduced. The initial turbine design was generated using simple imcompressible flow calculations and then run through a Navier-Strokes SST solver. This solver allows for the interaction of the boundary layer with the airfoil geometry, therefore generating a new set of inlet velocity triangles. The geometry was then optimized to match the new inlet velocity triangle. The new optimized airfoil was run through the same boundary layer build up, and the same boundary conditions as the original incompressible design. The presented results will show that the Horseshoe Vortex has been mitigated and that the total pressure distribution at the exit of the turbine inlet nozzle cascade has improved by 7.6%.

Book Secondary Flow Measurements in a Turbine Cascade with High Inlet Turbulence

Download or read book Secondary Flow Measurements in a Turbine Cascade with High Inlet Turbulence written by D. G. Gregory-Smith and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Measurements of the mean and turbulent flow field have been made in a cascade of high turning turbine rotor blades. The inlet turbulence was raised to 5 percent by a grid placed upstream of the cascade, and the secondary flow region was traversed within and downstream of the blades using a five-hole probe and crossed hot wires. Flow very close to the end wall was measured using a single wire placed at several orientations. Some frequency spectra of the turbulence were also obtained. The results show that the mean flow field is not affected greatly by the high inlet turbulence. The Reynolds stresses were found to be very high, particularly in the loss core. Assessment of the contributions to production of turbulence by the Reynolds stresses shows that the normal stresses have significant effects, as do the shear stresses. The calculation of eddy viscosity from two independent shear stresses shows it to be fairly isotropic in the loss core. Within the blade passage, the flow close to the end wall is highly skewed and exhibits generally high turbulence. The frequency spectra show no significant resonant peaks, except for one at very low frequency, attributable to an acoustic resonance.