Download or read book An Analysis of Indian Foreign Trade in Present Era written by Dr. Shuchi Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Foreign trade plays a vital role in the Indian economy. As the country need to import diverse products so foreign trade is extremely important to country. India exports vast number of products and also imports an equal amount of other products. Although India has steadily opened up its economy, its tariffs continue to be high when compared with other countries, and its investment norms are still restrictive. This leads some to see India as a 'rapid globalizer' while others still see it as a 'highly protectionist' economy. Nonetheless, in recent years, the government's stand on trade and investment policy has displayed a marked shift from protecting 'producers' to benefiting 'consumers'. India is now aggressively pushing for a more liberal global trade regime, especially in services. This paper is an attempt to analyse the major changes in volume, composition and direction of Indian Foreign Trade.

Download or read book FOREIGN TRADE OF INDIA written by Dr.Vivek kumar Tiwari and published by SHREE VINAYAK PUBLICATION. This book was released on 2024-03-30 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Structural Basis of India s Foreign Trade written by Ranganath Bharadwaj and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Foreign Trade of India written by Kulwinder Singh and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The world's economy has changed rapidly, in both the horizontal and vertical spectrum. These changes clearly demonstrate that no nation can isolate itself completely from the rest of the world and survive. Additionally, the recent explosion of information technology has generated new waves of dynamism and has virtually reduced the entire world into a global village. International trade is considered a catalyst agent for sustaining and accelerating economic growth. All the factors of production are not adequately available in a single country. Hence, countries engage in international trade, mitigating the disadvantages of disproportionate geographical distribution of productive resources. International trade decidedly increases the exchangeable value of possessions, means of enjoyment, and wealth of the countries concerned. For about 40 years, foreign trade in India suffered from strict bureaucratic and discretionary controls. However, beginning in 1991, the government of India introduced a series of reforms to liberalize and globalize the economy. The major changes to trade policy in the post-1991 period have included: simplification of procedures, removal of quantitative restrictions, substantial reduction in the tariff rates, liberal inflows of private capital, shift towards market-determined exchange rate, focus on export growth, and entering into regional trade agreements. In view of the growing importance of foreign trade in India's economy, this book provides a comprehensive description and analysis of post-1991 developments in the country's foreign trade.

Download or read book Foreign trade of India 1900 1940 a statistical analysis written by Hiranyappa Venkatasubbiah and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Detailed Study of Changing Foreign Trade Pattern of India Before Pre Liberisation Era and Impact of Foreign Exchange Reserve on India s Foreign Trade written by Syed Shahid Mazhar and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the eve of planning the foreign trade of India showed an excess of imports over exports. The increase in imports was largely due to pent-up demand of the war and the post war period as a consequence of various control and restrictions. Like other developing countries India faces structural deficits in balance of trade. Right from the first plan, India's export has not earned enough foreign exchange to pay for Indian imports.This paper is based on secondary data collected from various government reports and other sources. This study discusses the salient features of India's trends in value of trade since Independence. It focuses on India's exports, imports and trade balance during various five year plan periods up to liberalization in 1991. It explains in detail the impact of foreign exchange reserve on India's foreign trade. It also evaluates the various factors responsible for various changes in India's Balance of Payments.

Download or read book India s Trade Analytics written by Biswajit Nag and published by SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited. This book was released on 2019-04-08 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a structured application of major concepts and methodologies in trade analytics, geared towards identification of export markets and products as well as their competitiveness. Designed as a practical guide for management graduates, researchers, corporate executives and policy-makers, India’s Trade Analytics familiarizes the readers with various technical approaches to the analysis of international trade flows, market identification and competitiveness measurement procedures. The book also addresses emerging issues in international trade patterns along with the description of standard trade indices and trade modelling techniques. It aims to enable the readers to adopt modelling and analytical tools as relevant to their research problem. The chapters are closely woven with India’s trade issues at both macro and micro levels. While the macro aspects include the analysis at the country level (i.e., overall trade indices for India involving its trade partners), the product-specific analysis (e.g., competitiveness for individual export items from India at disaggregated level) is conducted in the micro discussions. Key Features: • Critical analysis of data drawn from important multilateral trade databases. • Application of crucial methodologies like ex post and ex ante analyses, and partial and general equilibrium models, along with in-depth interpretation of the derived output (e.g., competitiveness analysis, effect of tariff reform) for partner markets. • Discussion on identifying the non-tariff barriers (NTBs). • Explains the role of trade facilitation measures and trade costs in international business.

Download or read book Foreign Trade of India 1947 2007 Trends Policies and Prospects written by Vibha Mathur and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last 60 years, India's foreign trade has undergone a complete change in terms of composition and direction. The exports cover a wide range of traditional and non-traditional items while imports consist mainly of capital goods, petroleum products, raw materials, and chemicals to meet the ever-increasing needs of a developing and diversifying economy. In recognition of the growing importance of the foreign trade in driving the economy, this book describes and examines changes in the pattern of India's foreign trade since Independence in 1947, with focus on post-1991 developments. The book addresses issues related to trade policy, export strategy, tariff policy, current account dynamics, exchange rate management, foreign exchange reserves, capital account liberalization, external debt and aid, foreign investments (both direct and portfolio), and the WTO.

Download or read book India s International Trade and Economic Reforms written by Narendra Prasad and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attempts To Cover The Pattern, Structure, Direction, Volume And Value Of India`S International Trade From Pre-Independence Period To The Economic Reforms Period. Contains 10 Chapters. Useful For All Those Interested In The Study Of India`S International Trade.

Download or read book Foreign Trade Policy and Trends in India written by Vibha Mathur and published by . This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recognition of the growing importance of foreign trade in the Indian economy, this book provides a comprehensive description and analysis of post-Independence developments in India's foreign trade and allied sectors with focus on post-1991 period. The book covers the following specific topics: Changing Pattern of International Trade; Pre- and Post-Independence Developments in India's Foreign Trade; Compositional and Directional Shifts in Exports from India; Compositional and Policy Shifts in Imports into India; Foreign Trade Policy in Recent Years; Rationalisation, Simplification and Moderation of Customs Tariff Regime; Current Account Convertibility and Flows; Capital Account Convertibility and Flows; Exchange Rate Determination and Management; Foreign Exchange Reserves; External Debt and Aid; Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) and Foreign Portfolio Investment. The book provides special coverage to the following topics: (a) Globalisation and International Trade, (b) Global Economic Crisis and International Trade, (c) India's Regional Trade Agreements (RTAs), (d) World Trade Organisation (WTO) and India's Foreign Trade and (e) Global Economic Crisis and the Indian Economy.

Download or read book Foreign Trade of India 1900 1940 written by H. Venkatasubbiah and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book A Terms of Trade Analysis of India s Foreign Trade written by Sharmishtha R. Mehta and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book India s Foreign Trade written by Vadilal Dagli and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book India Foreign Trade Policy and W T O 1991 2003 written by Vibha Mathur and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prior To Mid-1991, Foreign Trade Of India Suffered From Strict Bureaucratic And Discretionary Controls. To Reduce Controls, Simplify Procedure And To Create A Congenial Environment For Trade, The Government Made A Statement On Trade Policy In Parliament On August 13, 1991, Ushering A New Era In The Foreign Trade Policy Of India. In Early 2002, The Government Announced A Medium-Term Export Strategy (Mtes) For 2002-07, Providing A Vision For Creating A Stable Policy Environment With Indicative Sector-Wise Targets For Achieving 1 Per Cent Share For India In World Trade By 2007. The New Exim Policy 2002-07 Also Seeks To Usher In An Environment Free Of Restrictions And Controls. This Book Covers The Past, The Present And The Future Of India`S Forign Trade, With Focus On Developments Since 1991. More Importantly, It Discusses The Interface Between India`S Foreign Policy And Rules And Regulations Of Wto. It Also Looks To The Future Of India`S Foreign Trade In The Context Of Wto-Related Current Issues.

Download or read book Reconstruction of India s Foreign Trade written by Briendranath Ganguli and published by . This book was released on 1946 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book India s Trade Policy and the Export Performance of Industry written by Pitou van Dijck and published by SAGE Publications Pvt. Limited. This book was released on 1994-08-09 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The book strongly advocates intensification of exports through a radical review of the policies that have regulated Indian industry since independence1⁄4. The authors have presented a vivid exposition of India's trade policy since independence and the performance of the Indian companies therein. The book is a timely contribution to the ongoing debate on India's foreign trade policies." --The Indian Journal of Social Science "The authors have given a good account of India's export efforts. The volume should prove a valuable asset in the formulation of relevant Indian strategies to promote exports in the regime of the new World Trade Organisation." --The Journal of Entrepreneurship "This book constitutes a strong and cogent case for further intensifying India's export thrust through a radical review of the policies that have regulated Indian industry since 1947. It also provides a background to understand the economic reforms that have been initiated since 1990. It will be of immense use to those studying international trade, political economy and development economics." --Finance India Virtually all developing countries have endeavored to increase their exports to pay for the wide range of essential goods that many of them need to import. The policies that impact vary from country to country. In the case of India, the country's planners emphasized import substitution combined with restrictions on imports and the development of indigenous industries. As this volume reveals, such inward-oriented and protectionist policies severely limited the role of international trade in India's economy. Focusing on the 1970s and 1980s, this study analyzes the export performance of India's manufacturing sector and the efforts made to encourage Indian industry to contribute to export earnings in a more substantial manner. The first part of the study provides macro-economic data and the second part presents data relating to the export performance of more than 400 Indian companies in the private sector. A book providing a strong and cogent case for further intensifying India's export thrust, India's Trade Policy and the Export Performance of Industry will appeal to those interested in the subjects of political economy, international trade, and development economics. "The timely and valuable contribution of the authors to the crucial issues of India's trade policy and its export performance is highly commendable. The pertinent questions raised by the authors in the course of their analysis require serious consideration." Southern Economist "Highly interesting book . . . With liberalization and a free market economy poised to bring about a sea of change in the situation, the historical background of India's export policy will make good reading for a long time to come." -The Economic Times "The book is a useful addition to the empirical literature on India's trade policy. The book is particularly helpful for students and policymakers, who may ant to study the implications of trade policy on exports at a sectoral and industrial level of disaggregation." -Deccan Herald

Download or read book Foreign Trade Export Import Policy and Regional Trade Agreements of India written by Vibha Mathur and published by . This book was released on 2012-07-31 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For about 40 years (1950-90), foreign trade of India suffered from strict bureaucratic and discretionary controls. Similarly, foreign exchange transactions were tightly controlled by the Government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). From Independence in 1947 till mid-1990s, India, with some exceptions, always faced deficit in its balance of payments, i.e. value of imports always exceeded the value of exports. Exports remained relatively sluggish owing to lack of exportable surplus, competition in the international market, inflation at home, and increasing protectionist policies of the developed countries. Beginning 1991, the Government of India introduced a series of reforms to liberalise and globalise the Indian economy. Indias approach to openness has been cautious, contingent on achieving certain preconditions to ensure an orderly process of liberalisation and ensuring macroeconomic stability. The broad approach to reforms in the foreign trade sector was laid out in the Report of the High Level Committee on Balance of Payments (Chairman: C. Rangarajan), 1993. The major trade policy changes in the post-1991 period have included (a) simplification of procedures, (b) removal of quantitative restrictions, (c) substantial reduction in the tariff rates, (d) moving towards current account convertibility, (e) liberal inflows of private capital, (f) shift towards market-determined exchange rate, (g) gradual liberalisation of restrictions on outflows, (h) focus on export growth and (i) attracting non-debt creating capital flows. In recognition of the growing importance of foreign trade in the Indian economy, this book provides a comprehensive description and analysis of post-Independence developments in Indias foreign trade and allied sectors with focus on post-1991 period. The book contains 19 chapters which are categorized into the following six theme parts: Part I: International Trade: Theoretical Settings and Emerging Pattern. Part II: Indias Foreign Trade Policy and Developments. Part III: Indias Exports, Imports, Customs Tariff, and Special Economic Zones (SEZs). Part IV: Exchange Rate and Convertibility. Part V: Foreign Debt, Aid and Investment. Part VI: WTO and Indias Regional Trade Agreements. Besides, there are the following 3 appendices: Appendix 1: Text of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), August 27, 2009 to March 31, 2014. Appendix 2: Group of Twenty (G-20). Appendix 3: E-commerce. Other features of the book include □ Year-wise Review of Developments in Indias Foreign Trade: 1947-48 to 2011-12 □ Glossary of Trade-related Terms □ Time-series Statistics of Indias Foreign Trade □ Bibliography □ Index.