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Book A Three dimensional Finite Element Study of the Lumbar Body disc body Unit

Download or read book A Three dimensional Finite Element Study of the Lumbar Body disc body Unit written by Weng Kee Lai and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Biomechanics of the Spine

    Book Details:
  • Author : Navid Soltani
  • Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
  • Release : 2014-02
  • ISBN : 9783659512025
  • Pages : 96 pages

Download or read book Biomechanics of the Spine written by Navid Soltani and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2014-02 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To achieve a new method for predicting the result of disc replacement or to predict biomechanics of lumbar (or any other skeletal segment) by finite element model analysis, its necessary to follow an organized procedure including 3D bone model, meshing the proposed model, designing an artificial implant and simulation of loading condition. In this study we try to explain the whole procedure step by step from importing the CT image to analysis of lumbar section with designed implant. First it's explained how the 3D model can be made based on the CT image using MIMICS software and some details related to simulation of the skeletal model by this software will be released. Second part shows the tutorial method for importing proposed model in ABAQUS software and how it can be analyzed. This step by step tutorial is helpful in lumbar biomechanics and creating human body skeletal model. Also it is useful to achieve a perfect procedure for creating and analyzing lumbar disc implant.

Book A Three Dimensional Finite Element Model to Study the Biomechanical and Kinematic Characteristics of the Human Lumbar Spine in Flexion

Download or read book A Three Dimensional Finite Element Model to Study the Biomechanical and Kinematic Characteristics of the Human Lumbar Spine in Flexion written by Dhruv Jitesh Mehta and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 71 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the research was to develop a three-dimensional finite element model to study the biomechanical and kinematic characteristics of the human lumbar spine in flexion. An analytical model of the lumbar spine capable of taking into consideration the actual geometry, non-linear material properties and realistic loading would be of benefit in studying normal biomechanics, as well as in-vivo behavior in injured and surgically altered spines. Fundamental to this approach is an accurate model of the spine. This was achieved by modeling the lumbar segments L2-L4 from Computed Tomography (CT) data and analyzing them under loading conditions that best approximated the human lumbar segments in flexion. An in-vitro study was performed for validation of the finite element model. Human lumbar cadaveric spinal segments (L2-L4) were loaded based on test conditions similar to those defined in the finite element analysis. The results of the cadaver biomechanical study and finite element analysis were compared. The results suggest that the model is a valid approach to assessing the range of motion of the L3 segment under flexion. Rotation under lateral bending moments was additionally investigated to provide a thorough validation of the model.

Book Three Dimensional Nonlinear Finite Element Stress Analysis of a Lumbar Intervertebral Joint

Download or read book Three Dimensional Nonlinear Finite Element Stress Analysis of a Lumbar Intervertebral Joint written by Aboulfazl Shirazi-Adl and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Those elements of the joint predicted to be vulnerable to mechanical failure or damage under the above types of loading have been identified. These results have been correlated with the lumbar joint injuries reported clinically. Furthermore, some joint injury mechanisms and degeneration processes have been proposed and the supporting clinical evidences have been presented." --

Book Analysis of Vertebral Stress Distributions and Ejection Related Injury Mechanisms

Download or read book Analysis of Vertebral Stress Distributions and Ejection Related Injury Mechanisms written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stress analyses of lumbar vertebrae were performed by a three dimensional finite element method for the purposes of (i) evaluating simplified models of the vertebrae which are suitable as injury post processors, and (ii) gaining a better understanding of injury mechanisms. The finite element analyses were linear and elastic. Axial and moment loads were applied over the end plates to simulate G sub z impact and on the facets to simulate load transmission between the articular facets and the vertebral bodies. The finite element model predicts that the maximum stresses under axial load are perpendicular to the axis of the vertebral body, which are called axial stresses; this is consistent with the predominance of compressive and wedge fractures. However, the maximum stresses predicted by the finite element model are only about a third of those predicted by the simplified injury model. This discrepancy is due to the fact that a substantial portion of the total load is transmitted through the vertebral centrum which is neglected in the simplified model. Furthermore, the finite element model exhibits a rather complex pattern of deformation even under axial load, which cannot be incorporated easily in a simplified model. The stresses predicted by the finite element model for bending also differ substantially from those given by the simplified model for the same reasons. Good agreement between the finite element model and simplified model is only achieved for torsion loads.

Book Benzel s Spine Surgery E Book

Download or read book Benzel s Spine Surgery E Book written by Michael P. Steinmetz and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2016-06-29 with total page 2507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the latest edition of Benzel’s Spine Surgery, renowned neurosurgery authority Dr. Edward C. Benzel, along with new editor Dr. Michael P. Steinmetz, deliver the most up-to-date information available on every aspect of spine surgery. Improved visuals and over 100 brand-new illustrations enhance your understanding of the text, while 26 new chapters cover today's hot topics in the field. A must-have resource for every neurosurgeon and orthopedic spine surgeon, Benzel's Spine Surgery provides the expert, step-by-step guidance required for successful surgical outcomes. Glean essential, up-to-date information in one comprehensive reference that explores the full spectrum of techniques used in spine surgery. Expert Consult eBook version included with purchase. This enhanced eBook experience allows you to search all of the text, figures, images, videos, and references from the book on a variety of devices. Covers today's hot topics in spine surgery, such as pelvic parameters in planning for lumbar fusion; minimally invasive strategies for the treatment of tumors and trauma of the spine; and biologics and stem cells. A total of 18 intraoperative videos allow you to hone your skills and techniques. New editor Michael P. Steinmetz brings fresh insights and improvements to the text. Features the addition of 26 chapters, including: -Biologics in Spine Fusion Surgery -Endoscopic and Transnasal Approaches to the Craniocervical Junction -Cellular Injection Techniques for Discogenic Pain -Minimally Invasive Techniques for Thoracolumbar Deformity -Spinal Cord Herniation and Spontaneous Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak -MIS Versus Open Spine Surgery Extensive revisions to many of the existing chapters present all of the most up-to-date information available on every aspect of spine surgery. Improved visuals and over 100 brand-new illustrations enhance learning and retention.

Book Clinical Biomechanics and Related Research

Download or read book Clinical Biomechanics and Related Research written by Yasusuke Hirasawa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clinical biomechanics is a rapidly changing field with an increasingly wide appeal. While the core subjects of biomechanics remain the behavior of bones, joints, ligaments, and muscles, this book focuses on more clinical aspects such as artificial joints, tissue transplantations, and the effects of disease on biomechanical properties. Also featured are special studies of the hand, spine, vascular system, and the analysis of three-dimensional motion. Based on the 20th Annual Meeting of the Japanese Society for Clinical Biomechanics and Related Research, this book provides an overview of the subject as well as describing many exciting new concepts and innovative methods for analyzing biomechanical systems. It should appeal across a wide spectrum of professions, proving indispensable to everyone from orthopedic surgeons to engineers with an interest in biology.

Book Intervertebral Disc Regeneration

Download or read book Intervertebral Disc Regeneration written by Benjamin Gantenbein and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-01-11 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a brief snapshot of recent research on the subject of intervertebral disc degeneration and how this specific organ could be regenerated. It provides stimuli to the reader in representing research from different angles in this cross-disciplinary field of spine surgeons, mechanical engineers and biologists. In particular, it is instructive as to how disc herniations could be successfully induced in vitro and, also, to how novel cell-based therapies using rare autochthonous stem cells could potentially be used in the future.

Book Finite Element Analysis

    Book Details:
  • Author : David Moratal
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2012-03-30
  • ISBN : 9535104748
  • Pages : 512 pages

Download or read book Finite Element Analysis written by David Moratal and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Finite Element Analysis represents a numerical technique for finding approximate solutions to partial differential equations as well as integral equations, permitting the numerical analysis of complex structures based on their material properties. This book presents 20 different chapters in the application of Finite Elements, ranging from Biomedical Engineering to Manufacturing Industry and Industrial Developments. It has been written at a level suitable for use in a graduate course on applications of finite element modelling and analysis (mechanical, civil and biomedical engineering studies, for instance), without excluding its use by researchers or professional engineers interested in the field, seeking to gain a deeper understanding concerning Finite Element Analysis.

Book Computational Modeling for the Assessment of the Biomechanical Properties of the Healthy  Diseased and Treated Spine

Download or read book Computational Modeling for the Assessment of the Biomechanical Properties of the Healthy Diseased and Treated Spine written by Enrico Dall’Ara and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-09-22 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Biomechanics of the Spine

Download or read book Biomechanics of the Spine written by Fabio Galbusera and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-04-23 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomechanics of the Spine encompasses the basics of spine biomechanics, spinal tissues, spinal disorders and treatment methods. Organized into four parts, the first chapters explore the functional anatomy of the spine, with special emphasis on aspects which are biomechanically relevant and quite often neglected in clinical literature. The second part describes the mechanics of the individual spinal tissues, along with commonly used testing set-ups and the constitutive models used to represent them in mathematical studies. The third part covers in detail the current methods which are used in spine research: experimental testing, numerical simulation and in vivo studies (imaging and motion analysis). The last part covers the biomechanical aspects of spinal pathologies and their surgical treatment. This valuable reference is ideal for bioengineers who are involved in spine biomechanics, and spinal surgeons who are looking to broaden their biomechanical knowledge base. The contributors to this book are from the leading institutions in the world that are researching spine biomechanics. - Includes broad coverage of spine disorders and surgery with a biomechanical focus - Summarizes state-of-the-art and cutting-edge research in the field of spine biomechanics - Discusses a variety of methods, including In vivo and In vitro testing, and finite element and musculoskeletal modeling

Book 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering

Download or read book 13th International Conference on Biomedical Engineering written by Chwee Teck Lim and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-15 with total page 2355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: th On behalf of the organizing committee of the 13 International Conference on Biomedical Engineering, I extend our w- mest welcome to you. This series of conference began in 1983 and is jointly organized by the YLL School of Medicine and Faculty of Engineering of the National University of Singapore and the Biomedical Engineering Society (Singapore). First of all, I want to thank Mr Lim Chuan Poh, Chairman A*STAR who kindly agreed to be our Guest of Honour to give th the Opening Address amidst his busy schedule. I am delighted to report that the 13 ICBME has more than 600 participants from 40 countries. We have received very high quality papers and inevitably we had to turndown some papers. We have invited very prominent speakers and each one is an authority in their field of expertise. I am grateful to each one of them for setting aside their valuable time to participate in this conference. For the first time, the Biomedical Engineering Society (USA) will be sponsoring two symposia, ie “Drug Delivery S- tems” and “Systems Biology and Computational Bioengineering”. I am thankful to Prof Tom Skalak for his leadership in this initiative. I would also like to acknowledge the contribution of Prof Takami Yamaguchi for organizing the NUS-Tohoku’s Global COE workshop within this conference. Thanks also to Prof Fritz Bodem for organizing the symposium, “Space Flight Bioengineering”. This year’s conference proceedings will be published by Springer as an IFMBE Proceedings Series.

Book Basic Finite Element Method as Applied to Injury Biomechanics

Download or read book Basic Finite Element Method as Applied to Injury Biomechanics written by King-Hay Yang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-09-22 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Basic Finite Element Method as Applied to Injury Biomechanics provides a unique introduction to finite element methods. Unlike other books on the topic, this comprehensive reference teaches readers to develop a finite element model from the beginning, including all the appropriate theories that are needed throughout the model development process. In addition, the book focuses on how to apply material properties and loading conditions to the model, how to arrange the information in the order of head, neck, upper torso and upper extremity, lower torso and pelvis and lower extremity. The book covers scaling from one body size to the other, parametric modeling and joint positioning, and is an ideal text for teaching, further reading and for its unique application to injury biomechanics. With over 25 years of experience of developing finite element models, the author's experience with tissue level injury threshold instead of external loading conditions provides a guide to the "do’s and dont's" of using finite element method to study injury biomechanics. Covers the fundamentals and applications of the finite element method in injury biomechanics Teaches readers model development through a hands-on approach that is ideal for students and researchers Includes different modeling schemes used to model different parts of the body, including related constitutive laws and associated material properties

Book Clinical Biomechanics

Download or read book Clinical Biomechanics written by Zeevi Dvir and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Leading authorities provide an exploration of biomechanics focusing on specific issues related to diagnosis and treatment of musculoskeletal problems. Discussions point out the critical significance of biomechanical analysis to the understanding of muscle-joint interactions and the implications for normal and abnormal function.