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Book A Stall Flutter of Helicopter Rotor Blades  a Special Case of the Dynamic Stall Phenomenon

Download or read book A Stall Flutter of Helicopter Rotor Blades a Special Case of the Dynamic Stall Phenomenon written by Norman D. Ham and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several conclusions were drawn with respect to stall flutter and airload prediction of high speed and/or highly loaded helicopter rotor blades. The stall of an airfoil section during rapid transient high angle of attack changes is delayed well above the static stall angle and results in a large transient negative pressure disturbance leading to large transient lift and nose down pitching moment. The magnitude of the pitching moment is such as to generate substantial nose down pitching displacements of the blade. These pitching displacements can substantially alter the angle of attack distribution of the rotor blade. The dynamic stall phenomenon of a helicopter rotor blade can be separated into three major phases: (1) A delay in the loss of blade leading edge suction to an angle of attack far above the static stall angle, with associated airloads of the type described by classical unsteady airfoil theory. (2) A subsequent loss of leading edge suction accompanied by the formation of large negative pressure disturbance (due to the shedding of vorticity from the vicinity of the blade leading edge) which moves aft over the upper surface of the blade. Associated with this phase are high transient lift, drag, and nose-down pitching moment associated with the greatly altered pressure distribution on the airfoil. (3) Complete upper surface separation of the classic static type, characterized by low lift, high drag, and moderate nose-down pitching moment. (Author).

Book Analysis of Stall Flutter of a Helicopter Rotor Blade

Download or read book Analysis of Stall Flutter of a Helicopter Rotor Blade written by Peter Crimi and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of rotor blade aeroelastic stability was carried out, using an analytic model of a two-dimensional airfoil undergoing dynamic stall and an elastomechanical representation including flapping, flapwise bending and torsional degrees of freedom. Results for a hovering rotor demonstrated that the models used are capable of reproducing both classical and stall flutter. The minimum rotor speed for the occurrence of stall flutter in hover, was found to be determined from coupling between torsion and flapping. Instabilities analogous to both classical and stall flutter were found to occur in forward flight. However, the large stall-related torsional oscillations which commonly limit aircraft forward speed appear to be the response to rapid changes in aerodynamic moment which accompany stall and unstall, rather than the result of an aeroelastic instability. The severity of stall-related instabilities and response was found to depend to some extent on linear stability. Increasing linear stability lessens the susceptibility to stall flutter and reduced the magnitude of the torsional response to stall and unstall.

Book Dynamic Stall

Download or read book Dynamic Stall written by Peter Crimi and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems associated with unsteady stall are summarized and past experimental and theoretical studies, relating primarily to dynamic stall of helicopter rotor blades, are reviewed. The problems attendant to analytic treatment of dynamic stall, including identification of relevant flow elements and definition of unsteady separation, are then discussed, and the basis for a theory which accounts for viscous effects and viscous-inviscid interactions analytically is presented. Results of computations are compared with measured loading on an airfoil undergoing sinusoidal pitching motion. The amounts of lift overshoot and their variation with frequency are in good agreement. Analyses of wake-induced stall and stall flutter of a helicopter rotor blade are then presented. The results indicate that the large stall-related torsional oscillations which commonly limit helicopter forward speed are the response to rapid changes in aerodynamic moment which accompany stall and unstall, rather than the consequence of an aeroelastic instability. (Author).

Book The Response and Airloading of Helicopter Rotor Blades Due to Dynamic Stall

Download or read book The Response and Airloading of Helicopter Rotor Blades Due to Dynamic Stall written by Wayne Robert Johnson and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An aerodynamic model is constructed for the application of the properties of dynamic stall of airfoils to the calculation of the airloads and blade motion of helicopter rotor blades. Dynamic stall occurs on an airfoil undergoing pitching motion at high angle of attack, and is characterized by peak section lift and moment much larger than the corresponding static stall loads. A method is developed for the solution of the equations of motion of a rotor blade by means of harmonic analysis. The effect of dynamic stall on the blade torsional motion at high advance ratio is examined, and comparison is made with the limited experimental data available. An increase in the dynamic stall angle is shown to significantly decrease the amplitude of the pitch motions. (Author).

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Helicopter Theory

Download or read book Helicopter Theory written by Wayne Johnson and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-03-07 with total page 1122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monumental engineering text covers vertical flight, forward flight, performance, mathematics of rotating systems, rotary wing dynamics and aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, stability and control, stall, noise, and more. 189 illustrations. 1980 edition.

Book Dynamic Stall of Small Wind Systems

Download or read book Dynamic Stall of Small Wind Systems written by Richard B. Noll and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book A Method for Analyzing Dynamic Stall of Helicopter Rotor Blades

Download or read book A Method for Analyzing Dynamic Stall of Helicopter Rotor Blades written by Peter Crimi and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A model for each of the basic flow elements involved in the unsteady stall of a two-dimensional airfoil in incompressible flow is presented. The interaction of these elements is analyzed using a digital computer. Computations of the loading during transient and sinusoidal pitching motions are in good qualitative agreement with measured loads. The method was used to confirm that large torsional response of helicopter blades detected in flight tests can be attributed to dynamic stall.

Book Testing and Evaluation of a Stall flutter suppression System for Helicopter Rotors Using Individual blade control

Download or read book Testing and Evaluation of a Stall flutter suppression System for Helicopter Rotors Using Individual blade control written by Todd Randall Quackenbush and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Technical Abstract Bulletin

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by Defense Documentation Center (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Aerothermodynamics of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engines

Download or read book The Aerothermodynamics of Aircraft Gas Turbine Engines written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Investigation of Helicopter Control Loads Induced by Stall Flutter

Download or read book Investigation of Helicopter Control Loads Induced by Stall Flutter written by P. J. Arcidiacono and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analytical study was conducted to determine if available unsteady normal force and moment aerodynamic test data could be used in conjunction with existing helicopter rotor aeroelastic and variable inflow analyses to provide a method for predicting the stall flutter response of a helicopter rotor blade. For this purpose, incompressible unsteady aerodynamic data for an NACA 0012 airfoil executing pure sinusoidal pitching motions were employed. To apply such data under rotor blade operating conditions where multiharmonic motions and velocity variations exist, the data were expressed as functions of instantaneous section angle of attack, angular velocity, and angular acceleration. In addition, scaling procedures were developed in an attempt to account for the effects of compressibility. Limited application of the resulting analysis to define the aeroelastic characteristics of several blade designs showed that significant self-excited torsional oscillations of the stall flutter type could, in fact, be predicted for certain combinations of flight conditions and blade designs. Correlation studies, to evaluate the ability of the analysis to predict control loads, were performed with CH-53A maneuvering flight test data and with level flight test data from the NH-3A (S-61F). (Author).

Book Research in Progress

Download or read book Research in Progress written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Trailing Edge Flap Control of Dynamic Stall on Helicopter Rotor Blades

Download or read book Trailing Edge Flap Control of Dynamic Stall on Helicopter Rotor Blades written by Gregory Lloyd Davis and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Phenomenon of Dynamic Stall

Download or read book The Phenomenon of Dynamic Stall written by W. J. McCroskey and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stall and its consequences are fundamentally important to the design and operation of flight vehicles. A certain degree of unsteadiness always accompanies the flow over an airfoil or other streamlined body at high angle of attack, but the stall of a lifting surface undergoing unsteady motion is even more complex than static stall. Dynamic stall remains a major unsolved problem with a variety of current applications in aeronautics, hydrodynamics, and wind engineering. This report summarizes the main physical features of the phenomenon and the attempts that have been made to predict it. The information presented is drawn mainly from recent review articles and investigations by the author and his colleagues. Since a large fraction of the existing knowledge has come from experimental research, the details of dynamic stall are discussed principally in physical terms.