Download or read book Wiley Elan Guides Level I CFA Ultimate Plus Prep Package written by Elan Guides and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This product contains a PIN activation code that provides access to the 2014 Level I CFA Ultimate Plus Prep Package courseware on Elanguides.com Proven to Help Candidates Understand, Retain, and Master the CFA Program Curriculum. Online courseware includes: Comprehensive Lecture Videos: More than 100 hours of thorough comprehensive instruction (streaming video) Elan Study Notes: More than 1,000 pages of color-coded study guides (pdf) Eleventh Hour Review Guide: Condensed review book (pdf) 3 Full-length Mock Exams: Formatted just like the actual exam (pdf) Practice Questions: More than 1,800 practice questions (pdf) Elan Study Notes Audio Books: Almost 30 hours of audio read-outs of our study notes (Downloadable MP3 files) Plus: Online Intensive Review Seminar: (starts April or Sept 2014): Walkthroughs of the most challenging practice problems (30 hours of streaming video) Mock Exam Review Seminar (starts April or Sept 2014): Tips to avoid common pitfalls on the exam (10 hours of streaming video) Thousands of candidates from more than 100 countries have relied on Elan Guides to pass the CFA Exam. Covering every LOS on the exam, this review package is an invaluable tool for anyone who wants a deep-dive review of all the concepts, formulas and topics required to pass. System Requirements The following are the minimum requirements for running Wiley Elan Guides courseware on your computer: Hardware: Display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels or greater Windows-compatible sound card Broadband Internet Connection (256 kbps and above) PC Software: Windows XP, 2000, 2003, Vista, 7 or 8 Adobe Flash Player Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Chrome Windows Media Player Adobe PDF Reader Macintosh Software: Mac OS X version 10.6 or later Adobe Flash Player Safari, Firefox, or Chrome Quicktime Media Player Adobe PDF Reader

Download or read book Wiley Elan Guides Level I CFA Ultimate Prep Package written by Elan Guides and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This product contains a PIN activation code that provides access to the 2014 Level I CFA Ultimate Prep Package courseware on Elanguides.com Proven to Help Candidates Understand, Retain, and Master the CFA Program Curriculum. Online courseware includes: Comprehensive Lecture Videos: More than 100 hours of thorough comprehensive instruction (streaming video) Elan Study Notes: More than 1,000 pages of color-coded study guides (pdf) Eleventh Hour Review Guide: Condensed review book (pdf) 3 Full-length Mock Exams: Formatted just like the actual exam (pdf) Practice Questions: More than 1,800 practice questions (pdf) Elan Study Notes Audio Books: Almost 30 hours of audio read-outs of our study notes (Downloadable MP3 files) Thousands of candidates from more than 100 countries have relied on Elan Guides to pass the CFA Exam. Covering every LOS on the exam, this review package is an invaluable tool for anyone who wants a deep-dive review of all the concepts, formulas and topics required to pass. System Requirements The following are the minimum requirements for running Wiley Elan Guides courseware on your computer: Hardware: Display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels or greater Windows-compatible sound card Broadband Internet Connection (256 kbps and above) PC Software: Windows XP, 2000, 2003, Vista, 7 or 8 Adobe Flash Player Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Chrome Windows Media Player Adobe PDF Reader Macintosh Software: Mac OS X version 10.6 or later Adobe Flash Player Safari, Firefox, or Chrome Quicktime Media Player Adobe PDF Reader

Download or read book Wiley Elan Guides Level II CFA Ultimate Plus Prep Package written by Elan Guides and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This product contains a PIN activation code that provides access to the Level II CFA Ultimate Plus Prep Package courseware on Elanguides.com for the June 2014 CFA Exam. Proven to Help Candidates Understand, Retain, and Master the CFA Program Curriculum. Online courseware includes: Comprehensive Lecture Videos: More than 100 hours of thorough comprehensive instruction (streaming video) Elan Study Notes: More than 1,000 pages of color-coded study guides (pdf) Eleventh Hour Review Guide: Condensed review book (pdf) 3 Full-length Mock Exams: Formatted just like the actual exam (pdf) Practice Questions: More than 1,800 practice questions (pdf) Elan Study Notes Audio Books: Almost 30 hours of audio read-outs of our study notes (Downloadable MP3 files) Plus: Online Intensive Review Seminar: (starts April): Walkthroughs of the most challenging practice problems (30 hours of streaming video) Mock Exam Review Seminar (starts April): Tips to avoid common pitfalls on the exam (10 hours of streaming video) Thousands of candidates from more than 100 countries have relied on Elan Guides to pass the CFA Exam. Covering every LOS on the exam, this review package is an invaluable tool for anyone who wants a deep-dive review of all the concepts, formulas and topics required to pass. System Requirements The following are the minimum requirements for running Wiley Elan Guides courseware on your computer: Hardware: Display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels or greater Windows-compatible sound card Broadband Internet Connection (256 kbps and above) PC Software: Windows XP, 2000, 2003, Vista, 7 or 8 Adobe Flash Player Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Chrome Windows Media Player Adobe PDF Reader Macintosh Software: Mac OS X version 10.6 or later Adobe Flash Player Safari, Firefox, or Chrome Quicktime Media Player Adobe PDF Reader

Download or read book Wiley Elan Guides Level II CFA Ultimate Prep Package written by Elan Guides and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2014-04-07 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This product contains a PIN activation code that provides access to the Level II CFA Ultimate Plus Prep Package courseware on Elanguides.com for the June 2014 CFA Exam. Proven to Help Candidates Understand, Retain, and Master the CFA Program Curriculum. Online courseware includes: Comprehensive Lecture Videos: More than 100 hours of thorough comprehensive instruction (streaming video) Elan Study Notes: More than 1,000 pages of color-coded study guides (pdf) Eleventh Hour Review Guide: Condensed review book (pdf) 2 Full-length Mock Exams: Formatted just like the actual exam (pdf) Practice Questions: More than 1,800 practice questions (pdf) Elan Study Notes Audio Books: Almost 30 hours of audio read-outs of our study notes (Downloadable MP3 files) Thousands of candidates from more than 100 countries have relied on Elan Guides to pass the CFA Exam. Covering every LOS on the exam, this review package is an invaluable tool for anyone who wants a deep-dive review of all the concepts, formulas and topics required to pass. System Requirements The following are the minimum requirements for running Wiley Elan Guides courseware on your computer: Hardware: Display resolution of 800 x 600 pixels or greater Windows-compatible sound card Broadband Internet Connection (256 kbps and above) PC Software: Windows XP, 2000, 2003, Vista, 7 or 8 Adobe Flash Player Internet Explorer, Firefox, or Chrome Windows Media Player Adobe PDF Reader Macintosh Software: Mac OS X version 10.6 or later Adobe Flash Player Safari, Firefox, or Chrome Quicktime Media Player Adobe PDF Reader

Download or read book 2022 CFA Program Curriculum Level I Box Set written by CFA Institute and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-05-04 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepare for success on the 2022 CFA Level I exam with the latest official CFA® Program Curriculum. The 2022 CFA Program Curriculum Level I Box Set contains all the material you need to succeed on the Level I CFA exam in 2022. This set includes the full official curriculum for Level I and is part of the larger CFA Candidate Body of Knowledge (CBOK). Highly visual and intuitively organized, this box set allows you to: Learn from financial thought leaders. Access market-relevant instruction. Gain critical knowledge and skills. The set also includes practice questions to assist with your recall of key terms, concepts, and formulas. Perfect for anyone preparing for the 2022 Level I CFA exam, the 2022 CFA Program Curriculum Level I Box Set is a must-have resource for those seeking the foundational skills required to become a Chartered Financial Analyst®.

Download or read book New Perspectives in Partial Least Squares and Related Methods written by Herve Abdi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-10-17 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New Perspectives in Partial Least Squares and Related Methods shares original, peer-reviewed research from presentations during the 2012 partial least squares methods meeting (PLS 2012). This was the 7th meeting in the series of PLS conferences and the first to take place in the USA. PLS is an abbreviation for Partial Least Squares and is also sometimes expanded as projection to latent structures. This is an approach for modeling relations between data matrices of different types of variables measured on the same set of objects. The twenty-two papers in this volume, which include three invited contributions from our keynote speakers, provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of the most advanced research related to PLS and related methods. Prominent scientists from around the world took part in PLS 2012 and their contributions covered the multiple dimensions of the partial least squares-based methods. These exciting theoretical developments ranged from partial least squares regression and correlation, component based path modeling to regularized regression and subspace visualization. In following the tradition of the six previous PLS meetings, these contributions also included a large variety of PLS approaches such as PLS metamodels, variable selection, sparse PLS regression, distance based PLS, significance vs. reliability, and non-linear PLS. Finally, these contributions applied PLS methods to data originating from the traditional econometric/economic data to genomics data, brain images, information systems, epidemiology, and chemical spectroscopy. Such a broad and comprehensive volume will also encourage new uses of PLS models in work by researchers and students in many fields.

Download or read book Wiley s Level I CFA Program Study Guide 2022 written by Wiley and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2021-09-08 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepare efficiently and confidently for the Level 1 CFA Exam and your future professional responsibilities Wiley's Level I CFA Program Study Guide 2022: Complete Set delivers a comprehensive set of materials proven to help you understand, retain, and master the CFA Program Curriculum. You'll get a highly effective study aid filled with exam tips, fundamental concepts, and in-depth worked examples. This complete set of study materials covers every area of the Level 1 CFA exam, including ethical and professional standards, investment tools, asset classes, and portfolio management and wealth planning. You'll also get: Color-coded study guides pertaining to every Learning Outcome Statement on the exam Material prepared and created by CFA charterholders and instructors Hundreds of figures, diagrams, and graphs to help illustrate crucial concepts and ideas Perfect for anyone studying for the Level I CFA exams, this complete set will prepare you not just for the exams themselves, but also for a lifetime of success working as a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Download or read book CFA Program Curriculum 2019 Level II Volumes 1 6 Box Set written by CFA Institute and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-08-24 with total page 3431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Master the practical aspects of the CFA Program curriculum with expert instruction for the 2019 exam The same official curricula that CFA Program candidates receive with program registration is now publicly available for purchase. CFA Program Curriculum 2019 Level II, Volumes 1-6 provides the complete Level II curriculum for the 2019 exam, with practical instruction on the Candidate Body of Knowledge (CBOK) and how it is applied, including expert guidance on incorporating concepts into practice. Level II focuses on complex analysis with an emphasis on asset valuation, and is designed to help you use investment concepts appropriately in situations analysts commonly face. Coverage includes ethical and professional standards, quantitative analysis, economics, financial reporting and analysis, corporate finance, equities, fixed income, derivatives, alternative investments, and portfolio management organized into individual study sessions with clearly defined Learning Outcome Statements. Charts, graphs, figures, diagrams, and financial statements illustrate complex concepts to facilitate retention, and practice questions with answers allow you to gauge your understanding while reinforcing important concepts. While Level I introduced you to basic foundational investment skills, Level II requires more complex techniques and a strong grasp of valuation methods. This set dives deep into practical application, explaining complex topics to help you understand and retain critical concepts and processes. Incorporate analysis skills into case evaluations Master complex calculations and quantitative techniques Understand the international standards used for valuation and analysis Gauge your skills and understanding against each Learning Outcome Statement CFA Institute promotes the highest standards of ethics, education, and professional excellence among investment professionals. The CFA Program curriculum guides you through the breadth of knowledge required to uphold these standards. The three levels of the program build on each other. Level I provides foundational knowledge and teaches the use of investment tools; Level II focuses on application of concepts and analysis, particularly in the valuation of assets; and Level III builds toward synthesis across topics with an emphasis on portfolio management.

Download or read book CFA Program Curriculum 2020 Level II Volumes 1 6 Box Set written by CFA Institute and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 3380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All CFA® Program exams through November 2021 will reflect the 2020 curriculum. Purchase your copy and begin studying for Level II now! The CFA® Program Curriculum 2020 Level II Box Set provides candidates and other motivated investment professionals with the official curriculum tested on the Level II CFA exam. This set includes practical instruction on the 10 core topics covered in the Candidate Body of Knowledge (CBOK) to prepare readers for their 2020 or 2021 Level II exam windows. Beyond the fundamentals, this set also offers expert guidance on how the CBOK is applied in practice. The Level II CFA® Program Curriculum focuses on complex analysis and asset valuation; it is designed to help candidates use essential investment concepts in real-world situations analysts encounter in the field. Topics explored in this box set include ethical and professional standards, quantitative analysis, economics, financial reporting and analysis, corporate finance, equities, fixed income, derivatives, alternative investments, and portfolio management. Visuals like charts, graphs, figures, and diagrams illustrate complex material covered on the Level II exam, and practice questions with answers help you understand your study progress while reinforcing important content. The CFA® Program Curriculum 2020 Level II Box Set builds from the foundational investment skills covered in Level I. This set helps you: Incorporate analysis skills into case evaluations Master complex calculations and quantitative techniques Understand the international standards used for valuation and analysis Gauge your skills and understanding against each Learning Outcome Statement Perfect for anyone considering the CFA® designation or currently preparing for a 2021 exam window, the 2020 Level II Box Set is a must-have resource for applying the skills required to become a Chartered Financial Analyst®.

Download or read book CFA Level 2 Question Bank 2024 written by MUHAMMAD ZAIN and published by Zain Academy. This book was released on 2024-06-03 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Looking to ace the CFA Level 2 Exam on your first attempt? Look no further! The CFA Level 2 Question Bank 2024 by Zain Academy is here to guide you to success with 1,270 meticulously crafted multiple-choice questions, complete with detailed explanations for all answer choices. This comprehensive question bank is designed to provide you with the knowledge and confidence needed to pass your exam. Why choose Zain Academy’s CFA Level 2 Question Bank 2024? - Comprehensive Coverage: 1,270 multiple-choice questions covering all CFA Level 2 topics. - Detailed Explanations: Understand not just the right answer, but why it’s right, and why other choices are wrong. - Convenient Format: Integrated printable PDF optimized for all screen sizes, ensuring a seamless study experience. - Unlimited Access: Study at your own pace with no time or device restrictions. Access the materials anytime, anywhere. - Free Learning Videos: Enhance your preparation with free CFA Level 2 learning videos available on YouTube. - Personal Support: Benefit from the expertise of Muhammad Zain, the author, who provides complimentary support and guidance until you pass. Ask unlimited questions via WhatsApp or Email. - Proven Success: Join the ranks of successful candidates with a 90% global success ratio from Zain Academy. Get Started Today! - Free Sample: Access a sample of the question bank for free and experience the quality of our materials. - Study Guide: Supplement your preparation by subscribing to the CFA Level 2 Study Guide 2024. - Community Support: Join our CFA WhatsApp Group to gain access to articles, blog posts, tips, and tricks from fellow candidates and experts. Don’t leave your CFA Level 2 success to chance. Invest in your future with the CFA Level 2 Question Bank 2024 by Zain Academy and take the first step towards becoming a Chartered Financial Analyst.

Download or read book The Cambridge Handbook of Group Interaction Analysis written by Elisabeth Brauner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-02 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides a compendium of research methods that are essential for studying interaction and communication across the behavioral sciences. Focusing on coding of verbal and nonverbal behavior and interaction, the Handbook is organized into five parts. Part I provides an introduction and historic overview of the field. Part II presents areas in which interaction analysis is used, such as relationship research, group research, and nonverbal research. Part III focuses on development, validation, and concrete application of interaction coding schemes. Part IV presents relevant data analysis methods and statistics. Part V contains systematic descriptions of established and novel coding schemes, which allows quick comparison across instruments. Researchers can apply this methodology to their own interaction data and learn how to evaluate and select coding schemes and conduct interaction analysis. This is an essential reference for all who study communication in teams and groups.

Download or read book SIE Exam Prep 2021 and 2022 written by Test Prep Books and published by Test Prep Books. This book was released on 2020-11-24 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Test Prep Books' SIE Exam Prep 2021 and 2022: SIE Study Guide with Practice Test Questions for the FINRA Securities Industry Essentials Exam [4th Edition Book] Made by Test Prep Books experts for test takers trying to achieve a great score on the Series SIE exam. This comprehensive study guide includes: Quick Overview Find out what's inside this guide! Test-Taking Strategies Learn the best tips to help overcome your exam! Introduction Get a thorough breakdown of what the test is and what's on it! Knowledge of Capital Markets Understanding Products and Their Risks Trading, Customers Accounts, and Prohibited Activities Overview of Regulatory Framework Practice Questions Practice makes perfect! Detailed Answer Explanations Figure out where you went wrong and how to improve! Studying can be hard. We get it. That's why we created this guide with these great features and benefits: Comprehensive Review: Each section of the test has a comprehensive review created by Test Prep Books that goes into detail to cover all of the content likely to appear on the test. Practice Test Questions: We want to give you the best practice you can find. That's why the Test Prep Books practice questions are as close as you can get to the actual Series SIE test. Answer Explanations: Every single problem is followed by an answer explanation. We know it's frustrating to miss a question and not understand why. The answer explanations will help you learn from your mistakes. That way, you can avoid missing it again in the future. Test-Taking Strategies: A test taker has to understand the material that is being covered and be familiar with the latest test taking strategies. These strategies are necessary to properly use the time provided. They also help test takers complete the test without making any errors. Test Prep Books has provided the top test-taking tips. Customer Service: We love taking care of our test takers. We make sure that you interact with a real human being when you email your comments or concerns. Anyone planning to take this exam should take advantage of this Test Prep Books study guide. Purchase it today to receive access to: Series SIE review materials Series SIE practice questions Test-taking strategies

Download or read book Principles of Investments written by Anup Basu and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Investments by Bodie, Drew, Basu, Kane and Marcus emphasises asset allocation while presenting the practical applications of investment theory. The authors concentrate on the intuition and insights that will be useful to students throughout their careers as new ideas and challenges emerge from the financial marketplace.It provides a good foundation to understand the basic types of securities and financial markets as well as how trading in those markets is conducted. The Portfolio Management section is discussed towards the end of the course and supported by a web-based portfolio simulation with a hypothetical $100,000 brokerage account to buy and sell stocks and mutual funds. Students get a chance to use real data found in the Wall Street Survivor simulation in conjunction with the chapters on investments. This site is powered by StockTrak, the leading provider of investment simulation services to the academic community.Principles of Investments includes increased attention to changes in market structure and trading technology. The theory is supported by a wide range of exercises, worksheets and problems.

Download or read book Holistic Darwinism written by Peter Corning and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-08-15 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, evolutionary theorists have come to recognize that the reductionist, individualist, gene-centered approach to evolution cannot sufficiently account for the emergence of complex biological systems over time. Peter A. Corning has been at the forefront of a new generation of complexity theorists who have been working to reshape the foundations of evolutionary theory. Well known for his Synergism Hypothesis—a theory of complexity in evolution that assigns a key causal role to various forms of functional synergy—Corning puts this theory into a much broader framework in Holistic Darwinism, addressing many of the issues and concepts associated with the evolution of complex systems. Corning's paradigm embraces and integrates many related theoretical developments of recent years, from multilevel selection theory to niche construction theory, gene-culture coevolution theory, and theories of self-organization. Offering new approaches to thermodynamics, information theory, and economic analysis, Corning suggests how all of these domains can be brought firmly within what he characterizes as a post–neo-Darwinian evolutionary synthesis.

Download or read book New Trends in Macromolecular and Supramolecular Chemistry for Biological Applications written by Marc J.M. Abadie and published by Springer. This book was released on 2022-05-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This contributed volume applies the insights of supramolecular chemistry to biomedical applications such as ions/water transport through nano-scale channels, gene therapy, tissue engineering and drug delivery, to cite some of the major investigations.The challenge is to understand the mechanisms of transport through tissues particularly in the therapeutic treatment of a disease where the active drug must be delivered directly to diseased cells without affecting healthy cells. As a result, smaller quantities of active substances can be used to treat the disease. Another interest concerns new ways to administer gene therapy. If genes are often delivered to their target cells by adapted viruses, the supramolecular non-viral ‘vectors’ using dynamic nano-frameworks and nano-structures are presented. In addition, it is important to reconstruct damaged tissues by mimicking natural processes in cells and polymers, such as tissue engineering and self-healing. Different options are here discussed: e.g. hydrogels based on chitosan, a carbohydrate polymer, are proving especially promising for tissue engineering and drug delivery. For controlled delivery of drugs or other biologically active compounds, hydrogels sensitive to the most important stimuli in the human body, such as temperature, pH, ionic strength, glucose and biomolecules released by the organism in pathological conditions have been developed. Finally, to assist and validate the experimental studies, computer modelling and simulations of large-sized molecular structures and systems using different molecular dynamics and quantum mechanical techniques are developed based on the experimental and chemistry synthesis. This book is of great interest for graduate students, researchers and health professionals interested in acquiring a better understanding of the mechanisms of medical treatments. In addition, it provides numerous tools to develop better therapies for human diseases.

Download or read book Wiley s Level I CFA Program Study Guide 2020 written by Wiley and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2019-10-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CFA Institute has announced that all 2021 exams will continue to reflect the official 2020 curriculum. The Wiley Study Guides for the Level I CFA Program exam are proven to help candidates understand, retain, and master the CFA Program Curriculum. Complete with color-coded Study Guides and coverage of every Learning Outcome Statement on the exam. Created from the distilled knowledge of our staff of CFA charterholders and instructors, these books are a highly effective and proven study aid filled with exam tips, fundamental concepts, and in-depth examples. Our authors have used their years of personal teaching experience with students from a variety of backgrounds to develop study guides that improve the study experience of CFA Level I candidates and include practical and helpful tips and test-taking advice though-out the text. The color-coding feature, which makes it easier for you to follow cases and examples that make references to graphs and sets of financial statements. Most subjects, especially Economics, Portfolio Management and Fixed Income use plenty of figures and diagrams to illustrate important concepts. Our study guides include all those figures and additional commentary to make the material easily understandable. "Just wanted to let you know I am VERY happy with the notes. Much more clear than other providers!" —Brian, USA "The Study Guides were more clearly and thoroughly (and yet somehow more concisely!) written than the competitors.." —Vanessa, Spain "Your study guides, lectures and practice questions are really helping me grasp these difficult concepts better. Thanks!" —Amy, USA "Wiley's prep material was a huge part of my success on the exam... Thank you so much for all of the support you have provided. I truly believe in the Wiley products, and will be recommending them to students for years to come." —Lindsey G, USA "Looked at the economics module you sent me, the notes at University do not even come close, and its probably true for a lot of people, including those who have already completed an honors degree or MBA at some of the top universities around the world." —Geoffrey, South Africa

Download or read book The Evolution of Designs written by Philip Steadman and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2008-06-03 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Evolution of Designs tells the history of the many analogies that have been made, since the end of the eighteenth century, between the evolution of organisms and the human production of artefacts – especially buildings.