Download or read book Why giraffes will become short again written by Ramin Amirmardfar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-09-07 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Elephants, rhinos, kangaroos, camels, all mammals evolved at the first time by small bulk animals. Mammals have managed to overcome gravity by the aid of 4-chambered hearts and strong blood circulatory systems and making their bulks larger. But during the time a gradual increasing of gravity occurred, mammals failed against greater gravity and had to minimize their bulks. The process of minimizing the body size has continued up to now and will continue in the future Mammals will become gradually smaller.
Download or read book Lamarck Darwin did wrong think about giraffes written by Ramin Amirmardfar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-09-07 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lamarck asked himself: Why do giraffes have been taller over time? And he achieves a wrong answer also. The bad question directed him to the wrong answer.Darwin asked himself: Why do giraffes have been taller over time? And he achieve a wrong answer also. The bad question directed him to the wrong answer.I asked myself: Why all of mammals have been larger within a period of their life?Why all classes of land vertebrates (amphibians, reptiles, crocodiles, birds, mammals) have been larger within a period of their life? Why all classes of vertebrate, invertebrate, arthropods and plants have been larger within a period of their life? And I found a correct answer. The right and proper question directed me to the correct answer.
Download or read book Giraffe Problems written by Jory John and published by Random House Books for Young Readers. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The bestselling creators of the hilarious Penguin Problems, Jory John and Lane Smith, turn a giraffe's problematic long neck into an enviable advantage in this fun board book. Edward the giraffe can't understand why his neck is as long and bendy and, well, ridiculous as it is. No other animal has a neck this absurd. He's tried disguising it, dressing it up, strategically hiding behind bushes--honestly, anything you can think of. Just when he has exhausted his neck-hiding options and is about to give up, Cyrus the turtle ambles in (very slowly) and helps Edward understand that his neck has a purpose and, besides, looks excellent in a bow tie. Along with a heavy dose of humor comes a gentle reminder about the importance of acceptance.
Download or read book Juma the Giraffe written by Monica Bond and published by . This book was released on 2018-06-04 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What happens when Juma the giraffe sees his reflection in a waterhole? Monica Bond's story, beautifully illustrated by Kayla Harren, will touch the hearts of children everywhere who a searching for what makes them special.
Download or read book Zoological Philosophy written by Jean Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet de Lamarck and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The amount of hemoglobin s oxygen affinity determines the body size of mammals written by Ramin Amirmardfar and published by Lulu.com. This book was released on 2019-09 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mammals are found in different sizes in nature. Most of scientists believe that environmental circumstances and mammals' living style determine their body size. So scientists haven't been looking forward to find a physiological factor for this size difference among mammals. But my research on animals and plants size has specified that there is a direct relationship between animals/plants size and blood/fluid circulatory system.
Download or read book The Evolution of the Long necked Giraffe Giraffa Camelopardalis L written by Wolf-Ekkehard Lönnig and published by MV-Verlag. This book was released on 2011 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Darwin (1871) and many African folk legends before him [...] proposed a simple but powerful explanation for the large and elongated shape. Long necks allowed giraffe to outreach presumed competitors, particularly during dry-season bottlenecks when leaves become scarce; (Simmons and Scheepers). However, this old African folk legend which is still commonly taught in high schools, fails to explain, among other things, the size differences between males and females. Giraffe cows are up to 1.5 meters shorter than the giraffe bulls, not to mention the offspring. The wide migration range of the giraffe and the low heights of the most common plants in their diet likewise argue against the dominant selection hypothesis. Also: 1) The fossil "links," which according to the theory should appear successively and replace each other, usually exist simultaneously for long periods of time. 2) Evolutionary derivations based on similarities rely on circular reasoning. 3) The giraffe has eigh t cervical vertebrae. Although the 8th vertebra displays almost all the characteristics of a neck vertebra, as an exception to the rule the first rib pair is attached there. 4) The origin of the long-necked giraffe by a macromutation is, due to the many synorganized structures, extremely improbable. 5) Sexual selection also lacks a mutational basis and, what is more, is frequently in conflict with natural selection ("head clubbing" is probably "a consequence of a long neck and not a cause"; see also Mitchell et al. 2009). 6) In contrast to the thus-far proposed naturalistic hypotheses, the intelligent design theory is basically testable. 7) The long-necked giraffes possibly all belong to the same basic type inasmuch as 8) a gradual evolution from the short-necked to the long-necked giraffe is ruled out by the duplication of a neck vertebra and the loss of a thoracic vertebra. 9) Chance mutations are principally not sufficient to explain the origin of the long-necked giraffe. 10) The intelligent design theory offers an adequate and satisfying solution to the problems and points to numerous "old" and new research projects. 11) Mitchell and Skinner present a good analysis of the selectionist problem; however, their phylogenetic hypotheses presuppose the correctness of the synthetic evolutionary theory, and their claims of "intermediate forms" are unproven (similarly summary Part 2). Part 1 shows why Dawkins and Kutschera are wrong. The scientific facts speak for design."
Download or read book Concerning Sally written by William John Hopkins and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Back to Methuselah a Metabiological Pentateuch written by Bernard Shaw and published by Namaskar Books. This book was released on with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Famous Atheists written by Ray Comfort and published by ReadHowYouWant.com. This book was released on 2014-12-03 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do atheist believe, if anything? What are some common lies they tell? What arguments do they make? It will fascinate the reader to learn some of the world's most famous atheists: Albert Einstein Mark Twain John Lennon Steve Jobs Brad Pitt Hugh Hefner Charles Darwin And many more. What do these people have in common? How do atheists view God, Jesus, the Bible, Heaven and hell, sin, and salvation? This book will give answers to these questions and provide the reader with greater understanding of this growing segment of our population.
Download or read book Enjoy Smile Ginny Smile Part 1 A Magical Adventure Story About A Giraffe written by Paul Anthony and published by Grosvenor House Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-10 with total page 207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Greatest story ever told - about a Giraffe called Ginny and her friends. "Me!!!! In show bizz - you're kidding me." Ginny. "Let's all sing Smile Ginny Smile." Hopscotch. "It's all a dream." Emily. "I don't like it here - I want to go home." Jessica. "I'm loved - Meeeeee!" theManintheMoon. "A full moon - a night of amazing consequences." Icicle. "I thought you'd never ask." Chrystal. "You only have to look at me... to see that I am the greatest star in the whole universe." Miss Starlight. This story takes you on a magical adventure with a short-necked Giraffe. From the sweeping plains of the Serengeti to Ginny's new life as a major attraction in a zoo. She's transformed by her new friend Hopscotch, becoming a top star in pantomime. Emily and Jessica, two crazy sisters, love her and persuade her to take them on a secret mission out into space, arriving on a cloud to meet theManintheMoon and a host of way-out-in-space living, exciting, life-changing characters. Is it a dream is it for real? Maybe it's time to ?nd out and enjoy! Is it a dream is it for real? Maybe it's time to find out and enjoy!
Download or read book Medical Gamma ray Spectrometry written by D. A. Ross and published by . This book was released on 1959 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Institute Tie written by and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book English Mechanic and World of Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 632 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Giraffe written by Edgar Williams and published by Reaktion Books. This book was released on 2011-01-15 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Their extraordinary long necks, distinctive camouflage, graceful movements, and friendly nature have made giraffes one of the most fascinating and beloved animals on the planet. But while giraffes once roamed the Great Plains of Africa in huge herds, their numbers have greatly diminished, and they are now entirely dependent on humanity for their survival. In Giraffe, Edgar Williams explores not only the biology of the tallest animals on earth, but also their impact on human history—including in ancient Egypt, where giraffes were kept as exotic pets; the Middle Ages, when giraffes were considered mythical beasts as improbable and mysterious as the dragon; and the Victorian era, in which giraffe hunting was considered an exhilarating sport. Giraffe is the first book to provide a comprehensive, twenty-first-century view of the giraffe in art, literature, film, and popular culture, as well as its natural history from prehistory to modern times. With new insights into the giraffe’s genetics and evolution, this book will appeal to those interested in the giraffe’s unique biology and to anyone who admires the majestic giraffe.
Download or read book Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight hearing on the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act and small business written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Investigations and Oversight and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Well Be Back written by Margaret McAlpine and published by Partridge Publishing Africa. This book was released on 2014-08-09 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well Be Back is the story of how one woman who thought life lay smoothly ahead of her, realised that nothing is ever certain. She fled to Uganda to work as a volunteer for a few weeks with Soft Power Education a UK registered charity and didnt look back. Well Be Back is the traditional way in which Ugandans greet returning friends. The book tells of her visits to the country: the friends she made, the good times she enjoyed and the thought provoking events she witnessed.