Download or read book Wartime Operational Control Transfer and Its Implications for the ROK US Military Alliance written by Sung-Kwon Chon and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plan of wartime operational control (OPCON) transfer envisions South Korea as taking the lead in defense against North Korea as well as in other operational plan requirements. As Washington and Seoul prepare for the transfer of wartime OPCON in 2015, the alliance's strength will be determined by their ability to adjust to contemporary threats and constraints. The transfer should occur at a gradual pace and with full perparation in order to ensure that South Korea is not put at risk and that the transition strengthens the alliance rather than undermines it. South Korea should use the transition of wartime OPCON as an opportunity to improve national risk management capability and establish self-reliance. Change and adjustment are essential for the present Republic of Korea (ROK)-U.S. military alliance and effective management of the process is the key determinant of the viability of the future alliance. To effectively manage the adjustment process with controlled degree of change, the two governments should cooperate closely as well as build a consensus on the transition among their people.
Download or read book Wartime Operational Control Transition and the Republic of Korea United States Alliance written by Young Sul Hwang and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The wartime Operational Control (OPCON) transition from the United States (U.S.) command to Republic of Korea (ROK) national command that was decided upon during the No Moo Hyun Government (2003-2008) has progressed continuously during the Lee Myung Bak government and the Obama administration. This OPCON transition has been a historical turning point for converting "The ROK-U.S. Combined Defense System" that has maintained security for half a century into "A ROK-Supported, U.S.-Supporting Defense System." This paper reviews the history of the ROK-U.S. alliance, the background of the wartime OPCON transition, the Northeast-Asia security environment, and the progress of its transition. This paper will also address related challenges and make several recommendations for continuing the successful transition and strengthening the ROK-U.S. alliance.
Download or read book United States Republic of Korea Alliance written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book South Korea Leads the Warfight written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Republic of Korea - U.S. alliance is embarking on the most profound transformation affecting American forces on the peninsula since the Korean War. For the last 57 years, the United States has led the warfighting command responsible for the defense of the Republic of Korea (ROK). As the ROK military matured, the alliance evolved and adopted a number of command and control (C2) mechanisms integrating the ROK military into the decision-making process and command. In October 2006, the Presidents of the United States and the Republic of Korea agreed that South Korea is ready to assume primacy of its own defense in armistice, crisis, and war. In early 2007, the U.S. Secretary of Defense and ROK Minister of National Defense determined that South Korea will assume wartime operational control of its forces on April 17, 2012. The alliance is preparing to inactivate the 29- year-old warfighting Combined Forces Command (CFC) and simultaneously activate complementary national warfighting commands in 2012. U.S. Forces Korea will transform from a Title 10 oversight headquarters to U.S. Korea Command (USKORCOM), a fully capable, manned, and resourced joint warfighting command in a doctrinally supporting relationship to the ROK armed forces.
Download or read book Transfer of Authority written by Terry A. Ivester and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States plays a critical role in the wartime defense of the Republic of Korea. The Mutual Defense Treaty between the United States (US) and the Republic of Korea (ROK), signed in 1953, committed the US to help defend South Korea against external threats. The US military maintains a military presence in the region in support of this commitment. Formed in 1978, the Combined Forces Command commander, a US General, also serves as the commander of the United Nations Command and US Forces Korea. The wartime control of all forces in South Korea currently resides with the US-led CFC. Emerging global commitments and the increasing capabilities of the ROK military led to the US and ROK agreeing to transfer the US role from supported to supporting in April 2012. A recent shift in dates was approved to December 2015 by Presidents Obama and Lee. This paper reviews the background of the US-ROK Alliance, changes in global diplomacy within the Asian region, and examines the military capabilities of the Alliance. This paper proposes policy recommendations for the US and Republic of Korea to consider as they plan to transfer wartime authority to South Korea.
Download or read book Most Effective South Korea U S Combined Forces Command Structure After Returning Wartime Operational Control of the South Korean Military written by Jinbu Kim and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The core of the 50-year South Korea-U.S. alliance, the Combined Forces Command (CFC), was established on November 7, 1978 to employ operational control of the South Korean military and U.S. forces in South Korea with U.S. augmentation from the Pacific and the United States. The CFC has been effective in deterring war on the Korean peninsula. However, impetus for a new combined forces command developed from the diverging U.S. and South Korean perspectives and policies. The necessity for single unified command decreased and the way South Korean people think about North Korea and its alliance with the U.S. changed a lot. With this US strategy and different perceptions toward North Korea, the U.S. began working to transfer operational control of the South Korean military forces to the South Korean government. In 1994, the CFC commander transferred peacetime operational control of the South Korean military to the South Korean government. The CFC is projected to be dismantled during 2012 and wartime operational control of the South Korean military transferred to the South Korean government. The South Korean government needs to focus on how to strengthen the military alliance between the U.S. and South Korea based on an agreement to contribute to the stability on the Korean peninsula and Northeast Asia. The strong military alliance to maintain combat readiness for North Korea conventional threats comes down to CFC structure. Therefore, this paper drew success criteria for an effective command structure from warfighting functions from three historic case studies on multinational command structure (the Korean War, the Vietnam War and the Gulf War) and applied those criteria to identify the most effective South Korea-U.S. combined forces command structure after the wartime operational control of the South Korean military is returned to the South Korean government.
Download or read book Alliance Or Reliance Reconsidering U S Forces in the Republic of Korea written by United States Army Command and General S and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-10-27 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An American military presence has been prevalent on the Korean Peninsula since the end of World War II. As Korea attempted to recover from decades of bitter Japanese rule, internal struggles and politics led to the division of Korea into North and South Korea. Separation led to war, which required increased U.S. interest in South Korea to contain communist influence spreading from the Soviet Union. While South Korea attempted to build their nation after Japanese rule and three years of brutal combat with North Korea, the United States provided military and economic aid to help the fledgling country get back on its feet. Nearly 60 years have passed since the end of the Korean War, however, a robust U.S. military presence remains on the Korean Peninsula. Seemingly, the tables have turned for the Republic of Korea. They have emerged as a global economic powerhouse since the dismal years of war and prospered as the fifteenth largest economy in the world as of the end of 2011. The United States, on the other hand, suffers from a deep economic recession and significant reductions in defense spending. Since January 2012, the U.S. has pledged to focus their interests in the Asian-Pacific region despite reduction in military spending. This monograph proposes that a reduction of U.S. forces and transferring a majority of the security burden onto the Republic of Korea will not diminish stability or degrade U.S. interests in the region.
Download or read book Confronting Security Challenges on the Korean Peninsula written by Marine Corps Press and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-01-21 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Korean Peninsula was and is in a state of flux.More than 60 years after the war that left the country divided, the policies and unpredictability of the North Korean regime, in conjunction with the U.S. alliance with South Korea and the involvement of China in the area, leave the situation there one of the most capricious on the globe. Confronting Security Challenges on the Korean Peninsula presents the opinions from experts on the subject matter from the policy, military, and academic communities. Drawn from talks at a conference in September 2010 at Marine Corps University, the papers explore the enduring security challenges, the state of existing political and military relationships, the economic implications of unification, and the human rights concerns within North and South Korea. They also reiterate the importance for the broader East Asia region of peaceful resolution of the Korean issues.
Download or read book Recalibrating the U S Republic of Korea alliance written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal focus of the papers collected in this book is the Republic of Korea (ROK)-U.S. alliance and the challenges it faces from tensions within the alliance, the effects of the alliance partners' interaction with North Korea, and the economic pressures that affect the alliance. These papers were presented at the 16th Annual Conference of the Council on U.S.-Korea Security Studies in October 2001. Because of the elapsed time, the reader could be tempted to think that the events since these papers were presented have overtaken the arguments of the presenters. This is far from the truth. Each of these papers reflects the enduring historical forces, geopolitical realities, and national interests that affect Northeast Asia, the Korean peninsula, and the ROK-U.S. alliance. The descriptions of the alliance mechanisms, the Armistice machinery, the Agreed Framework, and the economic imperatives that affect the alliance thus have continuing value. The policy recommendations are still germane and worthy of the consideration of those to whom the future of the alliance is entrusted.
Download or read book The US South Korea Alliance written by Scott Snyder and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can the United States and South Korea best co-operate to address new security challenges? Can the US-ROK alliance serve to advance South Korea's interests and at the same time help the US to more effectively pursue its own global and regional security objectives? In the context of these questions, the authors explore the possibilities for enhanced co-operation in both traditional and non-traditional spheres.
Download or read book United States Republic of Korea Alliance written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on International Relations and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book On Point written by Gregory Fontenot and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Den amerikanske hærs første officielle historiske beretning om operationerne i den anden Irakiske Krig, "Operation Iraqi Freedom", (OIF). Fra forberedelserne, mobiliseringen, forlægningen af enhederne til indsættelsen af disse i kampene ved Talil og As Samawah, An Najaf og de afsluttende kampe ved Bagdad. Foruden en detaljeret gennemgang af de enkelte kampenheder(Order of Battle), beskrives og analyseres udviklingen i anvendte våben og doktriner fra den første til den anden Golf Krig.
Download or read book The Evolving Military Balance in the Korean Peninsula and Northeast Asia written by Anthony H. Cordesman and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2013-07-10 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Evolving Military Balance in the Korean Peninsula and Northeast Asia describes the strategy, force deployments, and the military balance in potential current and future scenarios involving the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, Republic of Korea, People’s Republic of China, Japan, and the United States. The analysis in these volumes shows how tensions between the Koreas—and the potential involvement of the China, Japan, Russia, and the United States—create a nearly open-ended spectrum of possible conflicts. These range from posturing and threats (“wars of intimidation”) to a major conventional conflict on the Korean Peninsula to intervention by outside powers like the United States and China to the extreme of nuclear conflict. The analysis shows that the Korean balance is sharply affected by the uncertain mix of cooperation and competition between the United States and China. The U.S. rebalancing of its forces to Asia and the steady modernization of Chinese forces, in particular the growth of Chinese sea-air-missile capabilities, affect the balance in the Koreas and Northeast Asia. They also raise the possibility of far more intense conflicts that could extend far beyond the boundaries of the Koreas.
Download or read book Hearing on National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011 and Oversight of Previously Authorized Programs Before the Committee on Armed Services House of Representatives One Hundred Eleventh Congress Second Session written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Expanding U S Korea Alliance written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Asia and the Pacific and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Public Statements of Robert M Gates Secretary of Defense 2006 2007 written by Robert Michael Gates and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hearing on National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2012 and Oversight of Previously Authorized Programs Before the Committee on Armed Services House of Representatives One Hundred Twelfth Congress First Session written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Armed Services and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
