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Book   volution de la r  glementation de protection des animaux dans les   levages en Europe

Download or read book volution de la r glementation de protection des animaux dans les levages en Europe written by Martine Leguille-Balloy and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book EVOLUTION DE LA REGLEMENTATION DE PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX DANS LES ELEVAGES EN EUROPE

Download or read book EVOLUTION DE LA REGLEMENTATION DE PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX DANS LES ELEVAGES EN EUROPE written by MARTINE.. LEGUILLE BALLOU and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA LEGISLATION DE PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX EST LE FRUIT D'UNE REFLEXION ANCESTRALE SUR LA PLACE DE L'ANIMAL FACE A L'HOMME, RESSENTI ET CONCRETISEE DIFFEREMMENT SELON LES EPOQUES ET LES PAYS. LA FRANCE ET LA GRANDE-BRETAGNE PRECURSEURS LEGISLATIFS EN LA MATIERE SE VOIENT AUJOURD'HUI SOUMISES AUX NOUVELLES REGLES DE PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX D'ELEVAGE DICTEES PAR LE CONSEIL DE L'EUROPE ET L'UNION EUROPEENNE. EN 1977, LE PARLEMENT EUROPEEN ACCUEILLAIT TRES FAVORABLEMENT LA PROPOSITION DE LA COMMISSION DES COMMUNAUTES EUROPEENNES AU CONSEIL RELATIVE A LA CONCLUSION DE LA CONVENTION EUROPEENNE SUR LA PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX DANS LES ELEVAGES. DEPUIS 1968, LA COMMISSION TRAVAILLAIT A L'ELABORATION D'UNE POLITIQUE COMMUNAUTAIRE D'HYGIENE ET DE SANTE ANIMALE. L'INSISTANCE DU PARLEMENT EUROPEEN ET LES POSITIONS DE LA COMMISSION ONT ABOUTI A L'ADOPTION DE PLUSIEURS TEXTES SECTORIELS. CE N'EST QU'EN JUILLET 1998, SOUS L'INFLUENCE DE LA PRESIDENCE ANGLAISE QU'UN TEXTE GENERAL TRAITANT DU BIEN-ETRE DES ANIMAUX A ETE ADOPTE. LA PAC S'EST DEPUIS QUELQUES ANNEES ORIENTEE VERS LA SECURITE ALIMENTAIRE QUALITATIVE. L'ULTIME AMBITION COMMUNAUTAIRE EST L'INTEGRATION DE REGLEMENTATIONS RELATIVES AU BIEN-ETRE DES ANIMAUX DANS L'ORDRE JURIDIQUE INTERNATIONAL AFIN DE VOIR RECONNAITRE LA PROTECTION DES ANIMAUX COMME ELEMENT DETERMINANT DU COMMERCE AGRICOLE MONDIAL. LES SCIENTIFIQUES ONT DES LORS UNE RESPONSABILITE IMPORTANTE DANS LE PROCESSUS DECISIONNEL. POURTANT DIFFERENTS ANTECEDENTS LAISSENT AUGURER QUE LA PARTIE SERA DIFFICILE POUR L'UNION EUROPEENNE DANS UN CONTEXTE DE LIBERALISATION DES ECHANGES OU LES CONCEPTS IDEOLOGIQUES S'EFFACENT SOUVENT DERRIERE LES RATIONALITES ECONOMIAUES.

Book Faecal Sludge Management

Download or read book Faecal Sludge Management written by Linda Strande and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-08-15 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is estimated that literally billions of residents in urban and peri-urban areas of Africa, Asia, and Latin America are served by onsite sanitation systems (e.g. various types of latrines and septic tanks). Until recently, the management of faecal sludge from these onsite systems has been grossly neglected, partially as a result of them being considered temporary solutions until sewer-based systems could be implemented. However, the perception of onsite or decentralized sanitation technologies for urban areas is gradually changing, and is increasingly being considered as long-term, sustainable options in urban areas, especially in low- and middle-income countries that lack sewer infrastructures. This is the first book dedicated to faecal sludge management. It compiles the current state of knowledge of the rapidly evolving field of faecal sludge management, and presents an integrated approach that includes technology, management, and planning based on Sandecs 20 years of experience in the field. Faecal Sludge Management: Systems Approach for Implementation and Operation addresses the organization of the entire faecal sludge management service chain, from the collection and transport of sludge, and the current state of knowledge of treatment options, to the final end use or disposal of treated sludge. The book also presents important factors to consider when evaluating and upscaling new treatment technology options. The book is designed for undergraduate and graduate students, and engineers and practitioners in the field who have some basic knowledge of environmental and/or wastewater engineering.

Book Conservation de la For  t Dense en Afrique Centrale Et de L Ouest

Download or read book Conservation de la For t Dense en Afrique Centrale Et de L Ouest written by Kevin M. Cleaver and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1992 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together selected papers presented and discussed at the Conference on Conservation of West and Central African Rainforests, held in Abidjan, November 5-9, 1990.

Book Sentience and Animal Welfare

Download or read book Sentience and Animal Welfare written by Donald M Broom and published by CABI. This book was released on 2014-08-14 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sentience – the ability to feel, perceive and experience – is central to the animal welfare debate as it raises the question of whether animals experience suffering in life and death. This book explores and answers these questions in an objective way, based on the latest research and empirical evidence. Beginning with an introduction to sentience, the book investigates why we are so interested in sentience, when, as a species, humans became sentient and how it has changed over time. The book defines aspects of sentience such as consciousness, memory and emotions, and discusses brain complexity in detail. Looking at sentience from a developmental perspective, it analyses when in an individual’s growth sentience can be said to appear and uses evidence from a range of studies investigating embryos, foetuses and young animals to form an enlightening overview of the subject. With a full chapter covering ethical decisions such as animal protection and experimentation, this book is not only an invaluable resource for researchers and students of animal welfare and biology, but also an engaging and informative read for veterinarians and the general public. Sentience – the ability to feel, perceive and experience – is central to the animal welfare debate as it raises the question of whether animals experience suffering in life and death. This book explores and answers these questions in an objective way, based on the latest research and empirical evidence. Beginning with an introduction to sentience, the book investigates why we are so interested in sentience, when, as a species, humans became sentient and how it has changed over time. The book defines aspects of sentience such as consciousness, memory and emotions, and discusses brain complexity in detail. Looking at sentience from a developmental perspective, it analyses when in an individual’s growth sentience can be said to appear and uses evidence from a range of studies investigating embryos, foetuses and young animals to form an enlightening overview of the subject. With a full chapter covering ethical decisions such as animal protection and experimentation, this book is not only an invaluable resource for researchers and students of animal welfare and biology, but also an engaging and informative read for veterinarians and the general public.

Book Atomic Energy Waste

Download or read book Atomic Energy Waste written by E. Glueckauf and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Introduction to Tourism

Download or read book Introduction to Tourism written by Leonard J Lickorish and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-06-01 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Tourism is the essential guide to the tourism industry. It provides a comprehensive and authoritative introduction to all facets of tourism including: the history of tourism; factors influencing the tourism industry; tourism in developing countries; sustainable tourism; forecasting future trends. Tourism has changed radically in recent years with the onset of many technological and economic changes and an ever increasing concern for the environment. This book provides a down-to-earth introduction to this complex and multi-faceted industry. This invaluable introduction is written for all students of tourism and all those involved in the industry who want to know more about the structure, component activities and environment within which they work.

Book The Artificial and the Natural

Download or read book The Artificial and the Natural written by Bernadette Bensaude-Vincent and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These essays - written by specialists of different periods and various disciplines - reveal that the division between nature and art has been continually challenged and reassesed in Western thought. Nature and art, the essays suggest, are mutually constructed, defining and redifining themselves.

Book Animal Suffering

    Book Details:
  • Author : Marian Dawkins
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 1980-11-20
  • ISBN : 9780412225901
  • Pages : 150 pages

Download or read book Animal Suffering written by Marian Dawkins and published by Springer. This book was released on 1980-11-20 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: I wrote this book because I believe that the welfare of animals is a very important subject but one about which there is a of confusion and muddled thinking. I wanted to great deal write a book which straightened out some of the confusion by looking in detail at one particular problem: how to recognize animal suffering. The book is written for anyone interested in animals and the controversies over how human beings should treat them. I have tried to convince people who might otherwise feel that science had only a rather sinister connection with animal welfare that the scientific study of animal suffering has, in fact, a major and positive contribution to make. It can give us an insight into what animals experience and this, in tum, may help us to alleviate their suffering. At the same time, I have tried to write a book that will be of at least some use to scientists. The chapters which follow pro vide an outline of the biological approach to animal welfare. I have also attempted to show sceptics that it is possible to study animal suffering without sacrificing standards of scien tific procedure. Perhaps some may even come to share my belief that the study of the subjective experiences of animals is one of the most fascinating areas in the whole of biology, as well as being of great practical and ethical importance.

Book How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries

Download or read book How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries written by David M. Robbins and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-03-15 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a practical handbook providing a step-by-step approach to the techniques used for characterizing wastewater sources and investigating sites where collection, treatment and reuse/disposal technologies will be installed. It is intended to help enable local implementation of on-site and decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS)for wide scale use in development settings. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries helps local service providers and regulatory officials make informed decisions through the use of tools, checklists and case studies. It includes a link to a web based community of on-site and decentralized wastewater professionals, which contains related tools and case studies. This handbook serves as a reference for training classes, certification programs, and higher education programs in civil and sanitary engineering. There is an increasing interest on the part of local government officials and private sector service providers to implement wastewater treatment systems to solve sanitation problems. The model presented in this handbook promotes activities that first generate data related to source and site conditions that represent critical inputs, and then applies this information to the technology selection process. Matching the most appropriate technologies to the specific needs of the wastewater project is the key that leads to long term sustainability. How to Design Wastewater Systems for Local Conditions in Developing Countries is an invaluable resource for public sector decision makers and private sector service providers in developing countries. It is also a useful text for students at engineering colleges in developing countries interested in taking a class that teaches the methods of decentralized wastewater management system (DWMS) development.

Book Renewable Resource Management in Agriculture

Download or read book Renewable Resource Management in Agriculture written by World Bank. Operations Evaluation Department and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than two decades, there has been growing concern over the environmental implications of development. There is evidence that the mismanagement of renewable resources has been widespread as populations have increased and countries have tried to cope with the imperative need to promote economic growth. This report analyzes the results of 355 agriculture and forestry projects in the tropics which have been completed. Further, it examines the findings in the case studies of 12 countries. These countries represent the three principal tropical ecologic zones. Specifically the report consists of six chapters. Chapter 1 reviews the findings of PPARs, PCRs and IERs on resource management issues. Chapters 2 through 4 summarize the main findings of the 12 case studies of countries. Chapter 5 examines the Bank's role in identifying and dealing with policy issues affecting resource management. Chapter 6 discusses the opportunities and constraints that exist if the Bank is to address resource management issues more effectively.

Book International Natural Rubber Agreement  1979

Download or read book International Natural Rubber Agreement 1979 written by United Nations and published by New York : United Nations. This book was released on 1980 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Obligation and Extent of Humanity to Brutes  Principally Considered With Reference

Download or read book The Obligation and Extent of Humanity to Brutes Principally Considered With Reference written by John Busteed Society for the Youatt and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2022-10-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.