Download or read book Probl matiques de l valuation des politiques d emploi written by Coralie Perez and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DANS UN CONTEXTE MARQUE PAR UN CHOMAGE DE MASSE ET UNE TENDANCE A LA MAITRISE DES DEPENSES PUBLIQUES, L'INTERET POUR L'EVALUATION DES POLITIQUES D'EMPLOI N'A CESSE DE CROITRE EN FRANCE. DANS UNE ACCEPTION GENERALE, L'EVALUATION RENVOIE A LA VOLONTE D'INSTRUMENTER UN JUGEMENT SUR CES POLITIQUES PAR L'INTERMEDIAIRE DE METHODES ISSUES DES SCIENCES SOCIALES. MAIS L'APPEL A LA METHODE QUI FOCALISE UNE BONNE PARTIE DES DEBATS AUTOUR DE L'EVALUATION, NE DOIT PAS OCCULTER LES SOUBASSEMENTS THEORIQUES INTEGRES DANS SES CONCEPTIONS ET SES PRATIQUES, PORTEURS DES PERSPECTIVES EXPLICATIVES DES EFFETS MESURES, ET LA DEPENDANCE AUX CONTEXTES NATIONAUX DANS LESQUELS L'EVALUATION S'INSCRIT. SONT ETUDIEES LES PRATIQUES D'EVALUATION DES PROGRAMMES D'EMPLOI ET DE FORMATION AUX ETATS-UNIS, PAYS SOUVENT PRIS EN EXEMPLE POUR SON EXPERIENCE EN MATIERE D'EVALUATION DES POLITIQUES PUBLIQUES ET POUR L'EFFICACITE DE SON MARCHE DU TRAVAIL. DANS UN PREMIER TEMPS, LES CADRES THEORIQUES ET INSTITUTIONNELS DANS LEQUEL EMERGENT LES PRATIQUES D'EVALUATION SONT PRECISES. PUIS, LES ACTIONS FEDERALES EN MATIERE D'EMPLOI ET DE FORMATION, MENEES SOUS L'EGIDE DU DEPARTMENT OF LABOR, SONT EXPOSEES EN RELATION AVEC LES TRANSFORMATIONS RECENTES AFFECTANT LE FONCTIONNEMENT DU MARCHE DU TRAVAIL AMERICAIN. A L'ISSUE DE CES REFLEXIONS, IL S'AVERE QUE L'EVALUATION DES PROGRAMMES D'EMPLOI ET DE FORMATION DISPOSE DE REFERENTS THEORIQUES DIVERS ET QU'ELLE EST TRAVAILLEE PAR LES TRANSFORMATIONS QUI AFFECTENT SON OBJET, A LA FOIS SOCIETALEMENT CONSTRUIT ET EN RENOUVELLEMENT. DANS UN SECOND TEMPS, IL S'AGIT D'APPROFONDIR LA MANIERE DONT L'EVALUATION EST MISE EN PRATIQUE. LA CONFRONTATION DES TRAVAUX D7EVALUATION AMERICAINS (MATERIAU ORIGINAL RECUEILLI SUR PLACE EN 1994) A LEURS HOMOLOGUES FRANCAIS PERMET DE DISTINGUER CINQ REGISTRES D'EVALUATION : L'EVALUATION MICRO-INDIVIDUELLE, L'EVALUATION DE PROCESSUS, L'EVALUATION COUT-BENEFICE, L'EVALUATION DES MODES D'USAGE DES MESURES (PAR LES INDIVIDUS ET LES ENTREPRISES) ET L'EVALUATION MACROECONOMIQUE. LEURS FONDEMENTS THEORIQUES ET LES PROBLEMES METHODOLOGIQUES QU'ILS POSENT SONT EXPLICITES. LEUR COMBINAISON PERMETTRAIT D'APPROCHER UNE EVALUATION "COMPREHENSIVE" DES POLITIQUES D'EMPLOI.
Download or read book Labour Market and Social Protection Reforms in International Perspective written by Giuliano Bonoli and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-07-05 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social protection systems and labour markets have undergone major changes in the past two decades. Welfare states are being reformed, scaled back and modernised; labour markets, at the same time, are more precarious, more feminised, more unequal, and throughout the OECD area, older. The interaction between labour markets and social protection has become increasingly crucial to the social and economic policy mix concerning unemployment, the transformation of work, the new poverty, and even demographics. Against this background, an interdisciplinary team of leading labour market and social protection experts from various OECD countries examine the multifaceted aspects of the changing relationship between social protection systems and labour markets. They identify and analyse key emerging issues, such as the link between employment and social protection financing, the adaptation of social protection systems to women's career patterns, and the development of new forms of social protection that aim at promoting employment. With practical policy guides and recommendations using case studies and comparative chapters, this will be engaging reading for policy-makers, social actors and academics alike.
Download or read book The Social Sciences of Quantification written by Isabelle Bruno and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book details how quantification can serve both as evidence and as an instrument of government, whether when dealing with statistics on employment, occupational health and economic governance, or when developing public management or target-driven policies. In the process, it presents a thought-provoking homage to Alain Desrosières, who pioneered ways to study large numbers and the politics underlying them. It opens with a summary of Desrosières's contributions to the field in which several generations of researchers detail how this statistician and historian profoundly influenced them. This tribute, based on personal testimonies, bears witness to the vitality of the school of thought and analytical framework Desrosières initiated. Next, a collection of essays explores the statistical argument in the neoliberal era, examining issues such as counting the homeless in Europe, measuring the performance of public services, and quantifying the effects of public action on the unemployed in France. The third part details the uses of quantification. It reveals that although statistics are frequently used to the advantage of those in power, they can also play a vital role in challenging and resisting both the conventions underlying the measurements as well as the measurements themselves.Featuring the work of economists, historians, political scientists, sociologists, and statisticians, this title provides readers with a thoughtful look at an influential figure in the history of statistics. It also shows how statistics are used to direct public policy, the degree of conflict that is possible in their production, and the disputes that can develop around their uses.
Download or read book valuations de l action des pouvoirs publics written by Éric Monnier and published by FeniXX. This book was released on 1991-12-31T23:00:00+01:00 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les pouvoirs publics multiplient les initiatives dans le domaine de l’évaluation. Les échelons européens, nationaux et locaux se mobilisent pour développer cette pratique nouvelle. L’évaluation doit permettre d’apprécier les effets bénéfiques ou néfastes d’une action publique et d’informer les « décideurs » de la pertinence de leurs choix. Elle est au cœur du débat démocratique. L’enjeu est donc important, il mérite une réflexion approfondie. Différentes méthodes sont utilisées pour juger le bien-fondé, l’efficacité et l’efficience des interventions dans les domaines les plus divers tels que les politiques sociales, de recherche, d’enseignement ou encore celui de la santé. L’auteur propose, sur la base d’une analyse approfondie des expériences connues, une démarche originale d’évaluation : « l’évaluation pluraliste ». À ce titre, cet ouvrage est devenu, depuis sa dernière édition, un des textes de référence en France, en particulier dans les rapports officiels. Les responsables et praticiens y trouveront les éléments indispensables au choix de la forme d’évaluation la mieux appropriée à leurs questions. Les étudiants en sciences politiques et administratives, en sociologie et en économie publique pourront compléter leur connaissance dans un domaine crucial pour l’analyse des politiques et le management public. Cette nouvelle édition est enrichie par de nombreux exemples concrets d’évaluation.
Download or read book Essais d valuation de politique publique dans les champs de l ducation de la sant et des politiques d emploi written by Laurent Lequien and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cette thèse présente 5 essais d'évaluation de politique publique. Nous étudions tout d'abord l'efficacité d'un programme d'accompagnement personnalisé vers l'emploi proposé à des allocataires du Revenu Minimum d'Insertion, et montrons que son coût est supérieur aux économies réalisées sur les versements de l'allocation RMI. Les analyses proposées mettent ensuite en lumière que la durée d'une interruption de carrière affecte négativement la trajectoire salariale des femmes après une naissance. Enfin, elles apportent un début d'explication à la formation de rendements de l'éducation sur la santé hétérogènes au sein de la population : la motivation des élèves à poursuivre leurs études augmenterait l'effet protecteur de l'éducation sur la santé. Sur le plan méthodologique, cette thèse met en œuvre 5 modélisations économétriques différentes pour identifier l'impact causal : une expérimentation aléatoire (chapitre 1), des doubles différences (chapitre 2), une instrumentation sur données de panel avec un modèle structurel (chapitre 3), des régressions par discontinuité (chapitre 4), et enfin le cadre classique des variables instrumentales (chapitre 5).
Download or read book Evaluation des politiques publiques written by Michel Setbon and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 1998-03-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre est une synthèse des problèmes posés par l'évaluation : il traite des formes actuelle de l'évaluation en cherchant à les distinguer des pratiques classiques du contrôle et de l'audit. Il analyse les méthodologies en montrant leur dépendance par rapport aux objectifs poursuivis par les évaluateurs. Il s'interrroge sur les retombées de l'évaluation et sur les transformations qu'elles peuvent produire dans l'action publique.
Download or read book Unwrapping the European social model written by Serrano Pascual, Amparo and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2006-07-12 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The notion of the European Social Model (ESM) has been one of the fastest growing in European political and academic discourse in recent years. It is conventionally used to describe the European experience of simultaneously promoting sustainable economic growth and social cohesion. However, the concept has suffered from a lack of clear definition. And where definitions have been found in the literature, they do not necessarily converge. This book presents the outcome of a project coordinated by the European Trade Union Institute in which experts from different countries and social scientific disciplines (sociology, political science and economics) were invited to reflect on both the meaning and political status of the concept of the ESM. In addition to analysing the ambiguities and multiple meanings attributed to the concept, the authors unpick the underlying assumptions and make use of a new approach - the ESM as political project - with which European countries can build consensus and share a common understanding. Offering a new analytical framework and with new empirical evidence, Unwrapping the European Social Model is essential reading for all those involved in European social policy research, education, policy and practice.
Download or read book La France et ses administrations un tat des savoirs written by Jean-Michel Eymeri–Douzans and published by Primento. This book was released on 2013-06-12 with total page 636 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En pleine congruence avec l’ambition du Groupe Européen pour l’Administration Publique d’encourager les échanges interculturels, ce livre constitue une entreprise originale, mi-anglophone mi-francophone. Cet ouvrage issu du Congrès du GEAP 2010 a pour objet de combler un déplorable fossé et de donner une visibilité internationale au « cas français ». Dès lors ce livre, en 18 chapitres rédigés en français par une équipe interdisciplinaire (politistes, sociologues, historiens, socio-historiens, juristes) avec plus de 150 pages en anglais et une vaste bibliographie unifiée, entend offrir à tous les spécialistes de l’administration publique de par le monde un point d’accès unique au plus récent état des savoirs sur l’administration en France – ce pays où le mot État s’écrit avec un E majuscule. ============================================ In full compliance with the ambition of the European Group for Public Administration to encourage cross-cultural exchanges, this book is a genuinely original undertaking. It is a hybrid Anglophone-Francophone product. This book from EGPA 2010 Conference purpose to bridge a regrettable gap and to give international visibility to the “French case”. Thus, this book, in 18 chapters written in French by an interdisciplinary team (political scientists, sociologists, historians, sociohistorians, jurists) with more than 150 pages in English and a vast unified bibliography, offers to all students of public administration in the world a unique entry gate to the latest state of the art of administrative studies in France – this country where the State is to be spelled with a capital S.
Download or read book L valuation de l expertise la responsabilit written by Conseil scientifique de l'évaluation and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The New Spirit of Capitalism written by Eve Chiapello and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this major work, sociologists Luc Boltanski and Eve Chiapello go to the heart of the changes in contemporary capitalism. Via an unprecedented analysis of the latest management texts that have formed the thinking of employers in their reorganization of business, the authors trace the contours of a new spirit of capitalism. They argue that from the middle of the 1970s onwards, capitalism abandoned the hierarchical Fordist work structure and developed a new network-based form of organization that was founded on employee initiative and autonomy in the workplace-a "freedom" that came at the cost of material and psychological security. The authors connect this new spirit with the children of the libertarian and romantic currents of the late 1960s (as epitomised by dressed-down, cool capitalists such as Bill Gates and "Ben and Jerry") arguing that they practice a more successful and subtle-form of exploitation. Now a classic work charting the sociological structure of neoliberalism, Boltanski and Chiapello show how the new spirit triumphed thanks to a remarkable recuperation of the left's critique of the alienation of everyday life that simultaneously undermined their "social critique." In this new edition, the two authors reflect on the reception of the book and the debates it has stimulated.
Download or read book L valuation de politiques written by Vincent Spenlehauer and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book valuation formation emploi written by Catherine Béduwé and published by Editions L'Harmattan. This book was released on 2014 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Policy Analysis in France written by Charlotte Halpern and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2018-01-03 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding policy analysis in France requires first a thorough exploration of the distinction usually made in French academic and practitioner debates between policy studies and policy analysis--essentially the difference between studies of policy and studies designed for the use of policy. This book begins there, then delves into questions of how and by whom knowledge of policies is produced within and outside the French state, showing that while the tension between the two types of study is real, the continued exchange of ideas between them has led to an enrichment of both spheres. The book thus lays the foundation for a more systematic understanding of policy analysis in France.
Download or read book International Atlas of Evaluation written by Jan-Eric Furubo, Ray C. Rist, Rolf Sandahl and published by Transaction Publishers. This book was released on with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The history, development, and future directions of evaluation in various European and Asian countries are described and examined. Chapter topics include international organizations or associations that influence this global direction."--Business Horizon Evaluation of public policy has changed considerably in the past decade. This is especially true in Europe, where evaluation is now an institutional part of public sector governance, but it is also characteristic of other parts of the world. The International Atlas of Evaluation describes individual country as well as global trends and developments in the application and impact of evaluation. It also explains underlying forces affecting the contour of evaluation in different national contexts and their consequences for the diffusion of evaluation. The International Atlas of Evaluation describes and examines the history development and future directions of evaluation in twenty-two countries: Australia, Canada, China, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Switzerland, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, the Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Zimbabwe, the United Kingdom, and the United States. It includes chapters on international organizations or associations that heavily influence the global direction of evaluation-the European Union, the World Bank, and Development Assistance Evaluation. The volume includes a historical overview of supply and demand in relation to evaluation; shifts in institutional settings; university programs and other sources of training; descriptions of its applications in the executive and legislative branches of government; and observations on the status and future of national systems of evaluation. The Atlas explores whether those countries where evaluation "took off" some years ago are expanding its use, or whether its development has stabilized or even decreased. It explores factors supporting the development of evaluation in a number of developing countries. This volume in the Comparative Policy Analysis series is an essential tool for policy makers, government officials, and scholars interested in the contemporary status of evaluation. Jan-Eric Furubo is head of the Secretariat for Strategic Analyses in the National Audit Office in Sweden. Ray C. Rist is a senior evaluation officer with the Operations Evaluation Department of the World Bank. He has held senior positions in both the legislative and executive branches of the United States government as well as teaching positions at Cornell University, The John Hopkins University, and George Washington University. Rolf Sandahl is an expert in evaluation at the National Financial Management Authority in Sweden, and author of many books and articles in the area of policy instruments, results analysis, and management by results.
Download or read book The New Spirit of Capitalism written by Luc Boltanski and published by Verso Books. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New edition of this major work examining the development of neoliberalism In this established classic, sociologists Luc Boltanski and Eve Chiapello get to the heart of contemporary capitalism. Delving deep into the latest management texts informing the thinking of employers, the authors trace the contours of a new spirit of capitalism. They argue that beginning in the mid-1970s, capitalism abandoned the hierarchical Fordist work structure and developed a new network-based form of organization founded on employee initiative and autonomy in the workplace—a putative freedom bought at the cost of material and psychological security. This was a spirit in tune with the libertarian and romantic currents of the period (as epitomized by dressed-down, cool capitalists such as Bill Gates and Ben and Jerry) and, as the authors argue, a more successful, pernicious, and subtle form of exploitation. In this new edition, the authors reflect on the reception of the book and the debates it has stimulated.
Download or read book Public Policy Lessons from the AIDS Response in Africa written by Fred Eboko and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Policy Lessons from the AIDS Response in Africa examines how the interplay between national state dynamics in Africa and the global political arena has shaped the global AIDS response, and in this context develops a framework for analysing public policy action more broadly in contemporary Africa. By applying comparative political sociology to AIDS public action, this book identifies four political models that are applicable to public initiatives. Fred Eboko goes on to test these in other domains – namely, the malaria and tuberculosis health subsectors, and the education and environment sectors. By articulating global and national connections and contributing a critical perspective grounded in African scholarship and French political science, the author builds a bold and ambitious framework with the potential to enable coherent and effective public policy action in Africa. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of public health, global health, political science, and development studies, as well as policy-level practitioners in the areas of global health and development.
