Download or read book Validation of Computer Navigation for Total Hip Replacement written by Aamer Malik Khan and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Evidence Based Orthopedics written by Mohit Bhandari and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-13 with total page 1184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evidence-Based Orthopedics is an up-to-date review of the best evidence for the diagnosis, management, and treatment of orthopedic conditions. Covering orthopedic surgery as well as pre- and post-operative complications, this comprehensive guide provides recommendations for implementing evidence-based practice in the clinical setting. Chapters written by leading clinicians and researchers in the field are supported by tables of evidence that summarize systematic reviews and randomized controlled trials. In areas where evidence is insufficient to recommend a practice, summaries of the available research are provided to assist in decision-making. This fully revised new edition reflects the most recent evidence using the approved evidence-based medicine (EBM) guidelines and methodology. The text now places greater emphasis on GRADE—a transparent framework for developing and presenting summaries of evidence—to allow readers to easily evaluate the quality of evidence and the strength of recommendations. The second edition offers a streamlined presentation and an improved standardized format emphasizing how evidence in each chapter directly affects clinical decisions. Incorporating a vast amount of new evidence, Evidence-Based Orthopedics: Features thoroughly revised and updated content, including a new chapter on pediatric orthopedics and new X-ray images Provides the evidence base for orthopedic surgery as well as pediatric orthopedics and orthopedic conditions requiring medical treatment Covers the different methods for most orthopedic surgical procedures, such as hip replacements, arthroscopy, and knee replacements Helps surgeons and orthopedic specialists achieve a uniform optimum standard through a condition-based approach Aligns with internationally accepted guidelines and best health economic principles Evidence-Based Orthopedics is an invaluable resource for orthopedic specialists, surgeons, trauma surgeons, trainees, and medical students.
Download or read book Validation of a Navigated Hip Replacement Surgery System written by Shanika Mihirani Arumapperuma Arachchi and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Navigation of surgical instruments and implants plays an important role in the computer assisted surgery. OrthoPilot (TM) Hip Suite (BBraun Aesculap) is one such system used for hip navigation in orthopedic surgery. However the accuracy of this system remains to be determined independently of the manufacturer. The manufacturer supplies a technical specification for the accuracy of the system (± 2 mm and ± 2°) and previous research has been undertaken to compare its clinical accuracy against conventional hip replacements by x-ray. This clinical validation is important but contains many sources of error or deviation from an ideal outcome in terms of the surgeons' use of the system, inaccurate palpation of landmarks, variation in actual cup position from that given by the navigation system and measurement of the final cup position. It is therefore not possible to validate the claims of the manufacturer from this data. There is no literature evaluating the technical accuracy of the software i.e. the accuracy of the system given known inputs. The main aims of this study were to validate the OrthoPilot data capturing and to validate the cup navigation algorithm. The OrthoPilot was compared with the gold standard of a VICON movement analysis system. An aluminium pelvic phantom was machined with high accuracy to perform the experiments. Data were captured simultaneously from both OrthoPilot and VICON systems. Distances between the anatomical land marks, which defines the anterior pelvic plane on the pelvic phantom were compared to test the accuracy and the repeatability of the OrthoPilot data capturing. The accuracy of the hip navigation algorithm was tested by applying similar algorithm to calculate the native anteversion and inclination angles of the acetabulum using the VICON system. Both systems produce comparable results with small standard deviations. Finally, it can be concluded that from the laboratory based data, the OrthoPilot system, if used correctly, for the radiographic definition of the acetabular alignment using passive trackers, are sufficiently accurate for the orthopedic applications.
Download or read book Personalized Hip and Knee Joint Replacement written by Charles Rivière and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-30 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book describes and illustrates the surgical techniques, implants, and technologies used for the purpose of personalized implantation of hip and knee components. This new and flourishing treatment philosophy offers important benefits over conventional systematic techniques, including component positioning appropriate to individual anatomy, improved surgical reproducibility and prosthetic performance, and a reduction in complications. The techniques described in the book aim to reproduce patients’ native anatomy and physiological joint laxity, thereby improving the prosthetic hip/knee kinematics and functional outcomes in the quest of the forgotten joint. They include kinematically aligned total knee/total hip arthroplasty, partial knee replacement, and hip resurfacing. The relevance of available and emerging technological tools for these personalized approaches is also explained, with coverage of, for example, robotics, computer-assisted surgery, and augmented reality. Contributions from surgeons who are considered world leaders in diverse fields of this novel surgical philosophy make this open access book will invaluable to a wide readership, from trainees at all levels to consultants practicing lower limb surgery
Download or read book Total Knee Arthroplasty written by James Alan Rand and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1993 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference on total knee arthroplasty describes all surgical techniques and prosthetic designs for primary and revision arthroplasty, discusses every aspect of patient selection, preoperative planning, and intraoperative and postoperative care.
Download or read book Navigation and Robotics in Total Joint and Spine Surgery written by James B. Stiehl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reviews the recent international experience with the applications of computer assisted orthopaedic surgery in clinical practice. Recent decades of the human condition have witnessed the dramatic evolution of technology and the application to everyday existence. The ability to use such innovation in surgical practice is now easily within our grasp. Though clinical experience is short term, as will be demonstrated the problems are finite and limited only by the need for refinement. We can now clearly state that current surgical practice will be revolutionized by these new methodologies. This edition is all encompassing for musculoskeletal surgery including the spine, trauma, sports, and reconstructive surgery. Because of its simplicity, computer navigation will be an early tool in such areas as total joint replacement, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, and placement of pedicle screws in complex spinal surgery. New techniques in Minimally Invasive Surgery will require the precision and digital "surgical exposure" offered by the computer. However, we anticipate in a few years, that robotics with computer activated technology will rise to an important role for the practicing surgeon. Surgeons who are comfortable with technology and yearn for better solutions with their techniques will benefit from the knowledge of this experience. Americans at the AAOS 2003 annual meeting in New Orleans, have now joined the wave of enthusiasm for computer assisted orthopaedic surgery (CAOS) as well as the exciting new vistas of Minimally Invasive Surgery.
Download or read book Computer and Robotic Assisted Hip and Knee Surgery written by Anthony DiGioia and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-11-04 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The techniques of computer and robotic assisted surgery are making a major impact on the practice of orthopaedics. This book provides a complete overview of the technical and clinical aspects of computer-assisted surgery with extensive coverage of the use of robotic and navigation technologies in the surgical setting. The first part of the book presents the clinical problems and describes the basic technological components. The second part of the book describes specific applications in hip and knee reconstructive surgery.
Download or read book Navigation and MIS in Orthopedic Surgery written by James B. Stiehl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-15 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The reader is enthusiastically encouraged to tackle this second edition text in two ways. The first is simply to scan chapters with their introductions, summaries and conclusion points. Second, is to delve into those sections of seeming greater interest depending upon one’s s- cialty and role. The expansion and quality of this material speak to the success of the first edition by these editors and many similar authors. In addition, the continued and enlarged interest in computer assisted Orthopedic surgery indicates the relevance and enduring importance of this advance in our field of musculoskeletal surgery. I suggest that no other discipline in surgery is so appropriately suited to computer assistance including robotic performance. Orthopedics has always seemed unique to this author in that it focuses more than any other medical field on gross physical, mechanical structure. We deal nearly exclusively in physical repair of broken elements, rearrangement of deformed ones, and resurfacing or refurbishing those that are diseased in a way that has altered their mechanical integrity, shapes, and other structural aspects.
Download or read book Hip Joint in Adults written by K. Mohan Iyer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-03-22 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives important details of how surgery of the hip joint has evolved around the world. The 22 original chapters are written by experienced consultants, including Drs. John O'Donnell (Melbourne, Australia), Manfred Krieger and Ilan Elias (Frankfurt, Germany), and Nicholas Goddard (London, U.K.). Each chapter is accompanied by excellent, unique figures and references at the end for further reading. The book focuses on several important topics such as the direct anterior approach to the hip joint, setup of a total hip in a day, early experiences in outpatient hip surgery, advances in short-stem total hip arthroplasty (which is becoming increasingly popular in Europe and also worldwide), advances in hemophilic hip joint arthropathy, mesenchymal stem cell treatment of cartilage lesions in the hip over the next few decades, and minimally invasive surgery of the hip joint. This book is a must-have and invaluable reference for any student interested in the progress in hip joint surgery
Download or read book Computer Assisted Navigation of the Femoral Component with Brain LAB VV Hip2 System During Total Hip Replacement written by Roberto Disarò and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Essentials in Total Hip Arthroplasty written by Javad Parvizi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-06-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essentials in Total Hip Arthroplasty by Dr. Javad Parvizi is a succinct, yet comprehensive text that provides a unique and colorful look into the world of total hip arthroplasty, an in-depth history of this common procedure, as well as strategies to treat and prevent complications. Inside you will find information on: • Patient selection • Preoperative templating • Surgical techniques • Relevant anesthesia and pain management • Postoperative rehabilitation • Strategies for minimization of complications • Relevant figures and diagrams • And much more Essentials in Total Hip Arthroplasty is unique in its format to provide basic and detailed information on total hip arthroplasty from A to Z with descriptive, easy-to-read text and extensive visual elements, such as charts and tables. With total hip arthroplasty being the most successful and popular procedure and each chapter being written by both a resident and an attending, Essentials in Total Hip Arthroplasty will be the essential “go-to” text for residents, fellows, physical therapists, students, and junior attendings involved with all matters related to the procedure.
Download or read book Computer Navigated and Handheld Robotic Knee Arthroplasty written by Anoop Jhurani and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2022-09-15 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer Navigated and Handheld Robotic Knee Arthroplasty: An Illustrative Guide is a compendium of principles and practices of using technology to improve outcomes of partial and total knee arthroplasty. The first two chapters describe the basics of computer-assisted surgery and setting up the operation theatre. Chapters 3 and 4 describe varus and valgus deformities, and their association with sagittal plane deformity. The interplay and influence of one over the other are described with the help of clinical pictures and case examples. Chapters 5 and 6 include severe sagittal plane deformity (full flexion deformity, recurvatum) and an algorithmic approach to correct both. Chapters 7 to 9 are on complex cases such as extra-articular deformity, implants in situ, etc., and describe the principles of managing these complex cases with representative examples. Chapters 10 and 11 cover partial and total knee arthroplasty with handheld robotics. This new technology helps in better assessment of soft tissue behaviour and aids in improved implantation considering individual knee kinematics. Key Features Some conventional concepts in knee arthroplasty have been questioned and new ideas presented with the help of objective data. Important concepts are highlighted in Principles, Pearls, Pitfalls, and Points to Remember sections in each chapter. Written in a lucid, point-wise format, substantiated with interesting case examples. This book will be useful to the mentor and mentee alike.
Download or read book Recent Advances in Arthroplasty written by Samo Fokter and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-01-27 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book was to offer an overview of recent insights into the current state of arthroplasty. The tremendous long term success of Sir Charnley's total hip arthroplasty has encouraged many researchers to treat pain, improve function and create solutions for higher quality of life. Indeed and as described in a special chapter of this book, arthroplasty is an emerging field in the joints of upper extremity and spine. However, there are inborn complications in any foreign design brought to the human body. First, in the chapter on infections we endeavor to provide a comprehensive, up-to-date analysis and description of the management of this difficult problem. Second, the immune system is faced with a strange material coming in huge amounts of micro-particles from the tribology code. Therefore, great attention to the problem of aseptic loosening has been addressed in special chapters on loosening and on materials currently available for arthroplasty.
Download or read book Information Processing in Computer Assisted Interventions written by Russell H. Taylor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-16 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the Second International Conference on Information Processing in Computer-Assisted Interventions IPCAI 2011, held in Berlin, Germany, on June 22, 2011. The 17 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 29 submissions. The focus of the conference is the use of information technology in interventional medicine, including real-time modeling and analysis, technology, human-machine interfaces, and systems associated with operating rooms and interventional suites. It also covers the overall information flow associated with intervention planning, execution, follow-up, and outcome analysis; as well as training and skill assessment for such procedures.
Download or read book The Adult Hip written by Aaron G. Rosenberg and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2015-10-13 with total page 3426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two volume set contains comprehensive coverage of management of disorders of the adult hip. It includes all arthroscopic and open procedures as well as extensive coverage of equipment and prostheses.
Download or read book Hip Arthroplasty written by Lawrence D. Dorr and published by W B Saunders Company. This book was released on 2006 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the world's foremost hip surgeons guides you through his preferred techniques for both first-time and revision hip replacement surgery, including minimally invasive techniques and arthroplasty. Concise, consistently organized chapters explain exactly how to solve a full range of clinical problems. Hundreds of full-color photographs and illustrations make Dr. Dorr's winning techniques easy for you to reproduce. Plus, 2 bonus DVD-ROMs present actual video footage of many of the key surgical procedures discussed in the text. Dr. Dorr's preferred techniques for hip replacement surgery including minimally invasive procedures and arthroplasty Concise, consistently organized chapters explain exactly how to solve a full range of clinical problems. Hundreds of full-color photographs and illustrations make techniques easy to reproduce. 2 bonus DVD-ROMs present actual video footage of many of the key surgical procedures. With 3 additional contributing experts
Download or read book Validation of the OrthoPilot Lower Limb Model written by Cheral Govind and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Total knee arthroplasties (TKA) are carried out as a last resort to relieve joint pain and disability in those with degenerative joint conditions. As failures in lower limb alignment are known to result in joint loosening, accurate patient-specific joint centre localisation is vital in order to minimise the risk of joint failure. The use of computers in TKA is becoming an increasingly vital tool to this procedure. These may actively help in the surgery itself in the form of robotic arms or passively by locating joint centres and calculating mechanical axes. Of interest to this project are the intra-operative navigation techniques which determine hip, knee, and ankle centres and the mechanical axes between them to direct the surgeon to make accurate resections. To do this, the kinematic centre of the knee must be calculated without error to produce a successful surgery. To determine the relationship between the kinematic and anatomical knee centre, post-operative CT images of 21 navigated (OrthoPilot; B. Braun, Aesculap, Tuttlingen, Germany) TKAs were analysed in this retrospective study. Also compared were relative ankle and knee widths, femur and tibia lengths and the mechanical femorotibial angle (MFT angle) in both data sets to find any significant differences. The main findings were that the OrthoPilot calculated knee centre was, on average, 33.8± 6.8mm proximal to the anatomical centre. Between all the relative distances, only the femoral length showed a significant difference (p=0.03) between the OrthoPilot and CT data which may be due to the large error in knee joint positions in each system. Post-operative alignment angles from CT data showed good alignments as one patient failed to achieve an alignment between 0°± 3°. From the intraoperative angles generated by the OrthoPilot, two patients had alignments outside of the 0°± 3° range which overall is a large percentage of the group, 10%). The effects of age and BMI on these values were also investigated to find no strong correlations. Based on these findings it was concluded that the OrthoPilot is capable of creating a highly accurate lower limb model which achieves good post-operative alignment. In the case of the outliers, further research with a larger group would be required to determine the cause of failure.
