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Book Unsteady Turbomachinery Flow Simulation with Unstructured Grids Using ANSYS Fluent

Download or read book Unsteady Turbomachinery Flow Simulation with Unstructured Grids Using ANSYS Fluent written by Joel Joseph Longo and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: In the realm of CFD, simulations can be very time consuming and the ability to obtain a solution quickly to a given problem is extremely valuable. Specialized solvers that use structured grids often have a lot of time spent in preprocessing to generate a grid if the geometry is relatively complex. Alternative software exists that makes use of unstructured grids, but often are general solvers and may not be able to obtain as accurate of a solution. In an attempt to see how well an unstructured alternative solver would compare to a structured specialized solver, a verified solution taken from the structured MSU-TURBO turbomachinery code was duplicated in ANSYS Fluent with an unstructured grid. Despite some limitations with ANSYS Fluent's turbomachinery setup, a close, but not exact, solution was obtained and compared to the MSU-TURBO solution.

Book Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer

Download or read book Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer written by Hah and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This festschrift in honor of Professor Budugur Lakshminarayana's 60th birthday-based on the proceedings of a symposium on Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer held recently at The Pennsylvania State University, University Park-provides authoritative and conclusive research results as well as new insights into complex flow features found in the turbomachinery used for propulsion, power, and industrial applications. Explaining in detail compressors, heat transfer fields in turbines, computational fluid dynamics, and unsteady flows, Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer covers: Mixing mechanisms, annulus wall boundary layers, and the flow field in transonic turbocompressors The numerical implementation of turbulence models in a computer code Secondary flows, film cooling, and thermal turbulence modeling The visualization method of modeling using liquid crystals Innovative techniques in the computational modeling of compressor and turbine flows measurement in unsteady flows as well as axial flows and compressor noise generation And much more Generously illustrated and containing key bibliographic citations, Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer is an indispensable resource for mechanical, design, aerospace, marine, manufacturing, materials, industrial, and reliability engineers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Book Unsteady Flow Simulation  A Numerical Challenge

Download or read book Unsteady Flow Simulation A Numerical Challenge written by Francesco Martelli and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prediction of unsteady flow field in turbine blades as well as in the turbomachinery stages is now an affordable item, and is required by the reduced margin for increasing efficiency, stability and life of propulsion components, The numerical tools are now capable to run within reasonable time 3D unsteady calculation for full stage, and the new techniques on the computation and parallel computer allow the improvements of results in terms of cost and accuracy, Despite these advantages many questions remain open and the physical modelling joint with the numerical improvements is still a challenge if it has to produce usable results, compared with the experiments. Aim of this paper is the report on some experience and the attempt to give some answer on that challenge, presenting results of a recent activity on modelling side compared with experiments as well, A full-3D unstructured solver based on an upwind TVD finite volume scheme has been developed and applied to the simulation of an unsteady turbine stage, The development of the numerical strategy is discussed with particular concern on the validation of the unsteady model through a comparison against experiments, NISRE approach and a 3D steady stage computation, The present work considers the application of the fully unstructured hybrid solver for internal viscous flows, as well, The multiblock version of the solver developed for turbine is considered, because of the highly improved performance as compared to the single domain version of the code, Moreover, the high numerical costs involved in 3D unsteady computations required the development of a new parallel single program multiple-data version of the numerical solver. The results compare favorably with a set of time averaged and unsteady experimental data available for the turbine stage under investigation, which is representative of a wide class of aero-engines.

Book Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer

Download or read book Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer written by Hah and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-10-02 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This festschrift in honor of Professor Budugur Lakshminarayana's 60th birthday-based on the proceedings of a symposium on Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer held recently at The Pennsylvania State University, University Park-provides authoritative and conclusive research results as well as new insights into complex flow features found in the turbomachinery used for propulsion, power, and industrial applications. Explaining in detail compressors, heat transfer fields in turbines, computational fluid dynamics, and unsteady flows, Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer covers: Mixing mechanisms, annulus wall boundary layers, and the flow field in transonic turbocompressors The numerical implementation of turbulence models in a computer code Secondary flows, film cooling, and thermal turbulence modeling The visualization method of modeling using liquid crystals Innovative techniques in the computational modeling of compressor and turbine flows measurement in unsteady flows as well as axial flows and compressor noise generation And much more Generously illustrated and containing key bibliographic citations, Turbomachinery Fluid Dynamics and Heat Transfer is an indispensable resource for mechanical, design, aerospace, marine, manufacturing, materials, industrial, and reliability engineers; and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students in these disciplines.

Book Solution adaptive Calculation of Unsteady Blade Row Interactions in Transonic Turbomachinery

Download or read book Solution adaptive Calculation of Unsteady Blade Row Interactions in Transonic Turbomachinery written by Scott M. Richardson and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the development of an implicit, viscous method for the solution of the quasi-three-dimensional flow equations for rotor-stator interaction in transonic turbomachinery. The flow algorithm is described, followed by the implicit time-marching scheme, and the one-equation turbulence model. The algorithm is implemented on an unstructured grid arrangement of locally structured micro-blocks called 'patches.' Solution-dependent adaptation is used to refine the grid in regions containing flow features which require enhanced resolution. An overlapped sliding grid interface is used to transfer flow equation information between the respective blade grids. The resulting computational algorithm has been used to perform a number of validation exercises and has been demonstrated on a modern transonic turbine stage. Where possible, these results are compared with experimental data and show the ability of the method to accurately capture the unsteady flow physics in a robust and computationally efficient manner.

Book Three Dimensional Unsteady Turbomachinery Flow Analysis

Download or read book Three Dimensional Unsteady Turbomachinery Flow Analysis written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Loosely Couple Blade Row (LCBR) numerical method is developed to analyze the unsteady flow field of a three-dimensional multi-blade-row turbomachinery problem. This method allows the use of initial blade numbers for unsteady calculation and only one blade channel per blade row is used. Circumferential average approach to obtain a converged steady solution as the initial condition is adopted for unsteady calculation. Relatively, it not only maintains the blade configuration, but is also computationally more efficient. The numerical method used is a compressible viscous finite volume algorithm solving Reynolds averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Artificial dissipation terms similar to that used by Jameson is adopted to suppress the numerical oscillations. Four-Stage Runge-Kutta scheme is used to advance the flow equations in time. Residual smoothing and multi-grid techniques are employed to accelerate the convergence. Baldwin and Lomax algebraic turbulent model is used for the calculation of eddy viscosity. The UTRC (United Technologies Research Center) large scale turbine is used here as the test case. The unsteady flow predicted correlates well with data. The results indicate that the unsteady turbomachinery flowfield can be solved with single flow channel of unequal pitch on each blade row.

Book Simulation of 3 D Viscous Compressible Flow in Multistage Turbomachinery by Finite Element Methods

Download or read book Simulation of 3 D Viscous Compressible Flow in Multistage Turbomachinery by Finite Element Methods written by Mohamad Sleiman and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The flow in a multistage turbomachinery blade row is compressible, viscous, and unsteady. Complex flow features such as boundary layers, wake migration from upstream blade rows, shocks, tip leakage jets, and vortices interact together as the flow convects through the stages. These interactions contribute significantly to the aerodynamic losses of the system and degrade the performance of the machine. The unsteadiness also leads to blade vibration and a shortening of its life. It is therefore difficult to optimize the design of a blade row, whether aerodynamically or structurally, in isolation, without accounting for the effects of the upstream and downstream rows. The effects of axial spacing, blade count, clocking (relative position of follow-up rotors with respect to wakes shed by upstream ones), and levels of unsteadiness may have a significance on performance and durability. In this Thesis, finite element formulations for the simulation of multistage turbomachinery are presented in terms of the Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations for three-dimensional steady or unsteady, viscous, compressible, turbulent flows. Three methodologies are presented and compared. First, a steady multistage analysis using a a-mixing-plane model has been implemented and has been validated against engine data. For axial machines, it has been found that the mixing plane simulation methods match very well the experimental data. However, the results for a centrifugal stage, consisting of an impeller followed by a vane diffuser of equal pitch, show flagrant inconsistency with engine performance data, indicating that the mixing plane method has been found to be inappropriate for centrifugal machines. Following these findings, a more complete unsteady multistage model has been devised for a configuration with equal number of rotor and stator blades (equal pitches). Non-matching grids are used at the rotor-stator interface and an implicit interpolation procedure devised to ensure continuity of fluxes across. This permits the rotor and stator equations to be solved in a fully-coupled manner, allowing larger time steps in attaining a time-periodic solution. This equal pitch approach has been validated on the complex geometry of a centrifugal stage. Finally, for a stage configuration with unequal pitches, the time-inclined method, developed by Giles (1991) for 2-D viscous compressible flow, has been extended to 3-D and formulated in terms of the physical solution vector U, rather than Q, a non-physical one. The method has been evaluated for unsteady flow through a rotor blade passage of the power turbine of a turboprop.

Book Simulation of Unsteady Turbomachinery Flows for Forced Response Predictions

Download or read book Simulation of Unsteady Turbomachinery Flows for Forced Response Predictions written by Luca Sbardella and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Low Reynolds Number

    Book Details:
  • Author : Mustafa Serdar Genç
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2012-04-04
  • ISBN : 9535104926
  • Pages : 176 pages

Download or read book Low Reynolds Number written by Mustafa Serdar Genç and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-04 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reports the latest development and trends in the low Re number aerodynamics, transition from laminar to turbulence, unsteady low Reynolds number flows, experimental studies, numerical transition modelling, control of low Re number flows, and MAV wing aerodynamics. The contributors to each chapter are fluid mechanics and aerodynamics scientists and engineers with strong expertise in their respective fields. As a whole, the studies presented here reveal important new directions toward the realization of applications of MAV and wind turbine blades.

Book The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics

Download or read book The Finite Volume Method in Computational Fluid Dynamics written by F. Moukalled and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-08-13 with total page 799 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook explores both the theoretical foundation of the Finite Volume Method (FVM) and its applications in Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Readers will discover a thorough explanation of the FVM numerics and algorithms used for the simulation of incompressible and compressible fluid flows, along with a detailed examination of the components needed for the development of a collocated unstructured pressure-based CFD solver. Two particular CFD codes are explored. The first is uFVM, a three-dimensional unstructured pressure-based finite volume academic CFD code, implemented within Matlab. The second is OpenFOAM®, an open source framework used in the development of a range of CFD programs for the simulation of industrial scale flow problems. With over 220 figures, numerous examples and more than one hundred exercise on FVM numerics, programming, and applications, this textbook is suitable for use in an introductory course on the FVM, in an advanced course on numerics, and as a reference for CFD programmers and researchers.