Download or read book Une strat gie PME pour la France written by Jean-Paul Betbèze and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La France connaît un déficit d’entreprises de taille moyenne, comptant de 50 à 500 salariés, dont il découle un nombre insuffisant de mini-groupes français ayant de 500 à 3 000 salariés. Ces entreprises qui nous manquent, ce sont les gazelles. Parmi 1,2 million de PME existantes, ces 20 000 entreprises croissent deux à trois fois plus vite que la moyenne et sont à l’origine de plus de la moitié des créations nettes d’emplois. Mais comme l’ensemble des entreprises françaises, elles ont une rentabilité inférieure d’un tiers à celle de leurs homologues étrangers, notamment outre-Atlantique, en raison d’obstacles structurels spécifiques à notre économie. De ce fait, elles plafonnent plus tôt, sont de plus petite taille et sont moins nombreuses que leurs homologues étrangers. Afin de mieux valoriser ce potentiel sous-exploité, Jean-Paul Betbèze et Christian Saint-Étienne proposent de traiter certaines rigidités plus générales du marché français et de prendre des mesures spécifiquement ciblées sur les PME. Les mesures envisagées sont déclinées selon quatre chantiers : accélérer la croissance des PME, restaurer leur profitabilité, ouvrir et stabiliser les marchés et soutenir les trajectoires de croissance forte. Parmi les principales mesures figurent la réduction des délais de paiement (surtout de ceux de l’État une diminution du taux d’impôt sur les sociétés), la mise en place d’un small business act facilitant leur accès aux marchés publics ou encore une amélioration des conditions de leur financement. [Site du CAE]
Download or read book Innovation and Industrial Policies written by Joël-Thomas Ravix and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-02 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microeconomic policies – in particular, industrial and innovation policies – are appraised and enforced within the framework of the rules relative to free movement and competition. This book introduces the current wave of innovative industrial policies in France. By giving a historical context to their development, the evolution of key economic concepts and theories are put into perspective. In addition, with the aim of articulating horizontal and vertical interventions, this book analyzes the difficulties for public authorities when it comes to linking these matrix policies.
Download or read book LA PME A LA RECHERCHE D UNE STRATEGIE INTERNATIONALE written by Marc Warnet and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Strat gie Pour la PME written by Jacques Horovitz and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ecosyst mes d affaires et PME written by JAOUEN Annabelle and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-06-07 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les écosystèmes d'affaires représentent des enjeux à la fois économiques et territoriaux. Plusieurs dimensions les caractérisent : une grande hétérogénéité des acteurs, un destin commun, un standard ou un savoir-faire utilisé par plusieurs entreprises, un ou plusieurs leaders dont le rôle est crucial pour l'écosystème, une vision partagée par les autres membres de l'écosystème d'affaires et des processus de coopétition. À partir d'études de cas, mais aussi de points de vue théoriques structurants, cet ouvrage propose un état des lieux des connaissances actuelles des écosystèmes d'affaires. Il examine plus particulièrement le rôle des PME dans ces coalitions. Comment les différencier des autres formes de réseaux ? Quel cadrage théorique utiliser pour bien appréhender les écosystèmes ? Quelles stratégies mettre en oeuvre ? Comment coordonner l'écosystème ?
Download or read book Quelle strat gie industrielle pour la France face la mondialisation written by Guillaume Thibault and published by Editions TECHNIP. This book was released on 2008 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "La mondialisation et son cortège de délocalisations inquiètent. Depuis 1978, l'industrie a perdu 1,5 million d'emplois. La France va-t-elle devenir un pays sans usine ? Toutes les enquêtes d'opinion le montrent, les Français plébiscitent le retour d'une "politique industrielle". Face à l'afflux des investisseurs étrangers et à un capitalisme financier jugé débridé, les Français vont jusqu'à réclamer le "patriotisme économique". On pensait la politique industrielle reléguée au rayon des accessoires obsolètes. Après avoir connu ses heures de gloires dans les années d'après-guerre et jusqu'au début des années 1980, le colbertisme à la française semblait avoir démontré son inefficacité à répondre aux enjeux économiques contemporains. Mais, en quelques années, les termes du débat ont changé. Les récents développements de la théorie économique ont ouvert de nouvelles pistes de promotion de la croissance économique. II n'est plus question de nationalisation, de planification et de dirigisme. Innovation, compétitivité, attractivité sont les nouveaux éléments de vocabulaire de la politique industrielle. L'État entrepreneur a vécu ; l'État stratège, facilitateur, doit s'imposer. En mettant en oeuvre la politique d'offre qui relancera la croissance française. Et en assurant la défense des intérêts nationaux avec la même discrète efficacité que certains gouvernements étrangers. Plutôt qu'un handicap, l'Union européenne devrait constituer un formidable levier pour soutenir cette politique. Une certaine vigilance reste de mise. En France, l'impulsion de l'État est sans cesse recherchée en même temps qu'elle est critiquée. Oui à une "nouvelle" politique industrielle, mais Oui seulement si cette politique correspond à une volonté d'intégration offensive dans la mondialisation"--P. [4] of cover.
Download or read book Innovation Intermediaries for Entrepreneurship and Innovation Case Studies and Perspectives written by Brendan Galbraith, Stephen Cross and published by Academic Conferences and publishing limited. This book was released on 2015-07-27 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation intermediaries have been a central part of regional economic and innovation policies for several decades. During this time a plethora of different models have emerged shaped by cultural, contextual, policy and ecosystem variances. The key objective for policy-makers has been to create an ecosystem and culture within a region that harnesses and develops the next generation of high-tech firms and scales existing SMEs, with the hope rebalancing a modern economy. The science park and university incubator intermediary has grown into one of the most widespread intermediary models and both developed and developing nations have invested substantial resources into this model. This book comprises insightful case studies into innovation intermediaries in the USA - such as Georgia Institute of Technology, Europe and China. Differences in the ecosystem development, lessons learned - both exemplars and impediments to innovation are illustrated in this book. Several spin-off models, practices, mechanisms and entrepreneurship programmes are featured. We hope that this book will be of value to students of innovation and entrepreneurship, regional innovation policy-makers and practitioners.
Download or read book Des PME aux ETI r ussir la croissance written by Françoise Chevalier and published by De Boeck Supérieur. This book was released on 2018-09-25 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multidisciplinaire, cet ouvrage introductif a pour objectif de faciliter la prise de conscience de l'intérêt sociétal et économique des PME et des ETI. Les auteurs répondent aux questions clés que se posent les dirigeants de ces entreprises. Proche du terrain, cet ouvrage contient ce que tout dirigeant de PME ou d’ETI doit savoir pour réussir la croissance. Il s’adresse aux dirigeants, aux entrepreneurs, aux patrons de business-units, aux managers, aux étudiants et à tous ceux qui voient dans ces entreprises le socle de dynamiques nouvelles au service de la création de valeur. Unique dans sa conception, car multidisciplinaire, il s’articule autour des questions clés de stratégie, de marketing, de finances, de contrôle de gestion, de supply chain, de management des ressources humaines, de numérique, d’innovation, d’internationalisation, de leadership et de gouvernance… Original dans sa présentation, il comporte 12 chapitres. Chaque chapitre apporte des réponses pratiques et alterne des apports méthodologiques essentiels sur les fondamentaux de la performance, des mises en œuvre concrètes et des témoignages de dirigeants. Chaque chapitre peut être lu indépendamment des autres. Il est rédigé par un groupe de professeurs de HEC Paris, experts reconnus dans leur domaine, et en proximité immédiate avec les PME et les ETI.ETI.
Download or read book OECD Economic Surveys France 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-18 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The French economy rebounded quickly following the COVID-19 crisis, in particular thanks to the acceleration of the vaccination campaign and strong public support measures. Rapid and effective implementation of the recovery and investment plans would help support stronger and more sustainable growth.
Download or read book Innovation and Creativity in SMEs written by Claudine Gay and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-08-16 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to survive in their market and differentiate themselves from the competition, small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which represent more than 90% of companies worldwide, need to be creative and innovative. This book presents a conceptual framework for thinking about innovation and creativity in SMEs. It takes into account their strategic relation to their environment and the economic, technological and social changes that they face. Their ability to enhance their creativity with new ideas and to legitimize them during their implementation is also taken into account
Download or read book France contre attaque La written by Karine Berger and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on 2013-09-05 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ce livre entraîne le lecteur au cœur des entreprises françaises qui réussissent et qui innovent. Il nous dévoile ces PME qui exportent grâce à leur technologie et qui créent des emplois aux quatre coins du pays. Bref, il met le projecteur sur nos talents, si déterminants dans la compétition mondiale. Certes, cette bataille n’est pas encore gagnée. Et le danger serait de se tromper de combat en réduisant l’entreprise à un équilibre comptable et le profit à une stratégie de coût. Alors que c’est la création de valeur – véritable source de croissance – qu’il faut mettre au centre de notre politique économique. Avec un optimisme salutaire, Karine Berger et Valérie Rabault dessinent une stratégie globale et formulent des propositions – du financement à la transformation de l’environnement des entreprises – pour que la France réussisse sa contre-attaque. Députée des Hautes-Alpes depuis 2012, Karine Berger a occupé différents postes de macroéconomiste, d’une part au ministère de l’Économie et des Finances, puis dans un groupe international dont elle a dirigé le marketing mondial jusqu’en 2011. Elle est également secrétaire nationale à l’économie du Parti socialiste. Députée du Tarn-et-Garonne depuis 2012, Valérie Rabault, ingénieure des Ponts et Chaussées, a exercé jusqu’à fin 2011 dans une banque d’investissement où elle a géré les grands risques de marché.
Download or read book Entrepreneurship Human Capital and Regional Development written by Rui Baptista and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-01-14 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes original contributions to the literature on clusters, human capital, and regional development by focusing on the link between entrepreneurship and economic growth, aiming for a better understanding of the dynamics of growth determined by the entrepreneur’s action in the regional space. The focus is therefore on critical reflection and rethinking the articulation between three levels of analysis of economic systems, namely entrepreneurship, human capital and regional development, which have not so far been perfectly articulated in the literature of reference on endogenous growth. Although there has been significant research so far into the success and failure of clusters, the implications of these multiple research efforts fail to provide political decision-makers and company managers with critical information about which mechanisms lie behind cluster success and also about how clusters survive and prosper. The innovative approaches presented in this book on entrepreneurship, human capital mobility and regional development have considerable potential to create new and original implications for decision-makers and managers. In terms of value added, this book contributes to the literature by seeking answers to the following questions: (i) Is the growth and success of clusters over time due to concentration and transmission of business competences through spin-offs located in a given regional space? (ii) Does increased density of job options outside the workplace contribute to increased mobility of human capital between firms located within clusters, and so improve coordination in the local labor market? (iii) Do spin-offs benefit from hiring workers from successful incumbents, inasmuch as those workers are expected to perform better than other workers from different origins? Integrating theoretical frameworks, empirical research, and regional case studies (from Portugal, Spain, Norway and Turkey), the editors and contributors demonstrate that the regional dynamics of industry growth are strongly influenced by the mobility of employees towards new firms.
Download or read book OECD Studies on SMEs and Entrepreneurship High Growth Enterprises What Governments Can Do to Make a Difference written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11-03 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents reports from 15 countries that provide interesting insights into the operations of and challenges faced by high-growth enterprises as well as a policy survey of 340 programmes in 24 countries.
Download or read book Strat gie pour la PME written by Jacques Horovitz and published by . This book was released on 1984-01-01 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Handbook of Research on European Business and Entrepreneurship written by Leo Paul Dana and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 793 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an important contribution to the field of international entrepreneurship. . . it provides a comprehensive account of internationalization strategies adopted by SMEs in a wide range of European countries, and by drawing on a number of empirical studies, it enriches the theory of SME internationalization with a new theoretical framework that can be useful for understanding the complexity of SME internationalization processes in Europe. Julia Korosteleva, Thunderbird International Business Review From Andorra to Wales with stops in more than 35 other European countries along the way, this comprehensive collection of articles is required reading for scholars interested in international entrepreneurship. It provides information on how entrepreneurs and their firms go international from virtually every country in Europe. This unique volume permits researchers to compare how the process of entrepreneurial internationalization is affected by differences in culture, location, technology, and other influences within Europe. Furthermore, the various authors consider a range of theoretically important issues, such as cooperation and trust, venture capital, research and development, learning, networks, and government policy. This book serves as an essential departure point from which scholars can embark on their study of international entrepreneurship in Europe. Benjamin M. Oviatt, Georgia State University, US This is a timely and interesting book that brings together some of the most insightful contributions on the internationalization of new ventures, with an emphasis on the European experiences. Assembling some of the best scholars, the book offers a distinctively European perspective one that deserves recognition, analysis, and discussion. I applaud the editors for doing such a masterful job in bringing a great group of researchers and ideas together. I highly recommend this book for any serious researcher and scholar. Shaker A. Zahra, University of Minnesota, US This remarkable book provides valuable contributions on how the process of SMEs internationalization is operating in 37 different European countries. Researchers in international entrepreneurship will find new materials for theorization. Numerous facets of international business are carefully documented by a great many well-known scholars. Also, given the variety of situations typical of the European small business sector, the book may prove to be helpful to small-scale entrepreneurs wishing to take steps towards internationalization. Overall, this coordinate work makes you realize why Europe is so fascinating. Jean-Jacques Obrecht, University Robert Schuman, Strasbourg, France This unique comparative study of the internationalization of small firms is a milestone in international business research. It compares the internationalization strategies of fast-growing firms across nearly forty different European countries. It shows that the growth trajectories of firms reflect the investing country s geographical location, natural resource endowments, legal and financial institutions and local culture. There are many important new insights to be gained from a careful study of this important new research resource. Mark Casson, University of Reading, UK This unique Handbook illustrates how entrepreneurs across Europe tackle internationalization. This timely and important book identifies patterns and builds a theory of international entrepreneurship in Europe. The contributors discuss the performances of SMEs on the road to internationalization. Each chapter emphasizes how the process of internationalization of SMEs operates, the challenges and opportunities that arise due to each country s specific political and economic situation, and their subsequent internationalization performance. These processes, challenges and performances can be understood through theories of international business and entrepreneurship. Although at times these theories cannot fully
Download or read book The Global Enterprise written by Erdener Kaynak and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical insights on the role of the entrepreneur in the global business context Entrepreneurial ideas that look great on the drawing board can turn out to be deal breakers when introduced in real markets, even when they’ve been put through the toughest business modeling tests. The Global Enterprise examines how a healthy relationship between entrepreneurship and globalization can combine with new methods of knowledge creation to enhance economic development and build firm sustainability. This unique book takes a fresh and innovative approach to the practical aspects of international business, including economic cluster formation, network formation, market entry, public policy controls and incentives, economic competitiveness, and the creation of value. The Global Enterprise offers perspectives from practitioners and academics working in a variety of disciplines in Europe, Asia, the Middle East, and the United States. Their contributions address many of the vital issues of global business, including value-added chains, cross-border networks, knowledge management, technology transfer, transnational lines of production, distribution, marketing, and financial flows, and the strategic partnerships between government and corporations. The book is illustrated with more than 65 tables and figures, and articles are organized into three sections—“Globalization: Building Firm Sustainability,” “Entrepreneurship and Public Policy: Economic Competitiveness,” and “Knowledge Creation: Knowledge Management, Knowledge Transfer, and Cluster Formation.” The Global Enterprise examines: the global transfer of capital strategic partnerships between governments and multinational firms the prospects for economic progress in developing countries the impact of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SME) the role of export regulations in national security and in safeguarding foreign policy the evolution of the Hard Rock Café cultural ontology global virtual teams (GVT) how to implement a knowledge management project a framework for discussing entrepreneurship from an environmental perspective and much more The Global Enterprise is an essential resource for academics, researchers, and professionals in the field of international business, and for economic development experts and government policymakers.
