Download or read book Understanding Osteoarthritis and its Management For Physiotherapists written by Cmone Mishra and published by JAYPEE BROTHERS PUBLISHERS. This book was released on 2011-10-01 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Managing Osteoarthritis in Primary Care written by Gillian Hosie and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-04-30 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarthritis is the most common cause of musculoskeletal disability, affecting five million people in Britain. By far the majority of cases are managed in the community. A considerable proportion of patients self-medicate, while others are treated by a GP and the primary health care team. This book provides an overview of the condition, its causes and natural history. Diagnosis of osteoarthritis is also explained including descriptions of joint examination, monitoring of progression and assessment of disability. The book advocates a practical approach to osteoarthritis care, the mainstay of which is patient education and symptom management. It provides advice on both pharmacological and non-pharmacological pain management, the use of exercise, physiotherapy and weight loss where necessary. Topics discsussed also include: informing the patient of the disease and its prognosis; ways in which patients can adapt their home and their lifestyle to work within their physical capabilities; and surgery options.
Download or read book Total Knee Arthroplasty written by James Alan Rand and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1993 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive reference on total knee arthroplasty describes all surgical techniques and prosthetic designs for primary and revision arthroplasty, discusses every aspect of patient selection, preoperative planning, and intraoperative and postoperative care.
Download or read book Physical Therapy and the Arthritis Patient written by Eleanor F. Branch and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-to-the-minute drug therapies, medical and surgical options, and physical therapy evaluations and treatments for arthritis are featured in this useful new reference. Sufferers of osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis--two of the most widely diagnosed articular disorders encountered by health care professionals--are often left disabled and require close medical supervision. The contributors to this timely book--a physical therapist, a physician, a surgeon, and a clinical pharmacist, all of whom work closely with arthritis patients--examine the pathology and clinical features of the disease as well as report on successful and innovative management techniques.
Download or read book Understanding Osteoarthritis written by Pejman Hajbabaie and published by . This book was released on 2023-11-30 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Knee Osteoarthritis written by Brenda Tittlemier and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: As the incidence of knee osteoarthritis (OA) increases, physiotherapists can help people manage OA by utilizing clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) to recommend treatment options. Purposes: 1) assess the quality of newly developed or recently updated CPGs for knee OA, 2) summarize the non-pharmacological recommendations in the CPGs, 3) establish self-reported clinical practice of physiotherapists in Canada, 4) investigate beliefs, barriers and facilitators pertaining to CPGs and 5) compare the clinical practice of physiotherapists with recommendations in the CPGs. Methods: Two pairs of evaluators used the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation II (AGREE II) tool to appraise CPGs with non-pharmacological recommendations for people with knee OA. The included CPGs were published between January 2014 and January 2019. We conducted an online survey to investigate the clinical practice of physiotherapists and gather information on CPGs. Physiotherapists who were licensed to practice in Canada and treated people with knee OA were eligible to participate. Results: A total of 10 clinical practice guidelines were included in the critical appraisal and six of those were deemed to be high quality. Nearly all guidelines recommended education, exercise and weight management for individuals with knee OA. Data from physiotherapists who responded to the survey (n = 388) indicated that almost all respondents provided education and strengthening exercises. Less than 60% offered aerobic exercise and weight-management advice. Of the respondents, 271 individuals were aware of CPGs and 253 reported they followed CPGs. As well, 204 respondents reported barriers and 117 reported facilitators to utilizing CPGs. Conclusion: Most CPGs we appraised were high quality and agreed that education, exercise and weight-management advice should be standard recommendations offered to people with knee OA. Physiotherapists provided aspects of care that aligned with the core recommendations found in the CPGs, such as offering education and leg strengthening exercises. We recommend that physiotherapists who treat people with knee OA in Canada assess their clinical practice to ensure the care they provide is aligned with evidence-based research for people with knee OA thus helping people maximize their quality of life, mobility and function. Key words: care-maps, knee osteoarthritis, knee osteo-arthritis, non-pharmacological/ non- surgical clinical practice guidelines, pathways, physiotherapy, recommendations.
Download or read book The Patellofemoral Joint written by James M. Fox and published by McGraw-Hill Professional Publishing. This book was released on 1993 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Selected Health Conditions and Likelihood of Improvement with Treatment written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-07-12 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Social Security Administration (SSA) administers two programs that provide disability benefits: the Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) program and the Supplemental Security Income (SSI) program. SSDI provides disability benefits to people (under the full retirement age) who are no longer able to work because of a disabling medical condition. SSI provides income assistance for disabled, blind, and aged people who have limited income and resources regardless of their prior participation in the labor force. Both programs share a common disability determination process administered by SSA and state agencies as well as a common definition of disability for adults: "the inability to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment which can be expected to result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months." Disabled workers might receive either SSDI benefits or SSI payments, or both, depending on their recent work history and current income and assets. Disabled workers might also receive benefits from other public programs such as workers' compensation, which insures against work-related illness or injuries occurring on the job, but those other programs have their own definitions and eligibility criteria. Selected Health Conditions and Likelihood of Improvement with Treatment identifies and defines the professionally accepted, standard measurements of outcomes improvement for medical conditions. This report also identifies specific, long-lasting medical conditions for adults in the categories of mental health disorders, cancers, and musculoskeletal disorders. Specifically, these conditions are disabling for a length of time, but typically don't result in permanently disabling limitations; are responsive to treatment; and after a specific length of time of treatment, improve to the point at which the conditions are no longer disabling.
Download or read book Understanding Arthritis written by Kian M. Hart and published by Xspurts.com. This book was released on 2023-07-09 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Arthritis may slow you down but it doesn't have to stop you." Manage and live effectively with arthritis using "Understanding Arthritis: A Guide to Managing and Living with Joint Pain and Inflammation." This comprehensive guide demystifies arthritis, equipping you with the knowledge and strategies you need to lead a fulfilling life, despite the condition. Starting with a clear overview of arthritis, this book lays a strong foundation, covering the various symptoms, diagnosis processes, and the impacts of arthritis on daily life. It then dives deeper into different types of arthritis such as Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Psoriatic arthritis, and Gout, including their causes and risk factors. In its subsequent sections, the guide explores the wide range of treatments available for arthritis, including medications, their working mechanisms, common side effects, and risks. It also discusses non-medication approaches, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, and natural remedies. The book pays particular attention to the management of arthritis pain and inflammation, offering practical strategies, diet recommendations, exercise routines, and stress reduction techniques tailored specifically for arthritis patients. It focuses on the importance of maintaining mobility and introduces various assistive devices and adaptations that can make your home more arthritis-friendly. Furthermore, it explores the impact of arthritis on mental health and provides effective strategies for managing the same. It also guides on managing arthritis symptoms in the workplace and offers advice for success at work, suggesting suitable career choices for individuals with arthritis. The concluding chapters provide coping strategies, ideas for building a support system, and encourage readers to embrace their strengths and talents. The book ends with a recap of key takeaways and encouragement to seek treatment and support for arthritis. "Understanding Arthritis: A Guide to Managing and Living with Joint Pain and Inflammation" is an empowering resource for those living with arthritis and their loved ones. Arm yourself with this wealth of knowledge and turn your arthritis journey into a path of resilience and adaptability.Table of contents: Introduction What is arthritis? Overview of symptoms and diagnosis The impact of arthritis on daily life Understanding Arthritis Types Osteoarthritis Rheumatoid arthritis Psoriatic arthritis Gout Arthritis Causes and Risk Factors Age and genetics Lifestyle factors Co-existing conditions Diagnosing Arthritis The diagnostic process for arthritis Common assessment tools and tests Consulting with healthcare providers Medication and Arthritis Overview of arthritis medications How medications work to treat arthritis Common side effects and risks Non-Medication Approaches to Arthritis Treatment Physical therapy for arthritis Occupational therapy for arthritis Natural remedies and alternative therapies Managing Arthritis Pain Strategies for managing arthritis pain Exercise and physical activity for arthritis Heat and cold therapy for arthritis Managing Arthritis Inflammation Strategies for managing arthritis inflammation Anti-inflammatory diet and supplements Stress reduction techniques for arthritis Arthritis and Exercise Benefits of exercise for arthritis Types of exercise for arthritis Building an exercise routine with arthritis Arthritis and Diet The impact of diet on arthritis symptoms Foods to eat and avoid for arthritis Building a healthy eating plan with arthritis Arthritis and Sleep The impact of arthritis on sleep Strategies for improving sleep with arthritis Sleep aids and supports for arthritis Arthritis and Mobility Strategies for maintaining mobility with arthritis Assistive devices and adaptations for arthritis Building a safe and accessible home with arthritis Arthritis and Mental Health The impact of arthritis on mental health Strategies for managing mental health with arthritis Seeking support and treatment Arthritis and Work Managing arthritis symptoms in the workplace Accommodations and strategies for success at work Career choices for individuals with arthritis Living with Arthritis Coping strategies for living with arthritis Building a support system Embracing strengths and talents Conclusion Recap of key takeaways Encouragement to seek treatment and support for arthritis ISBN: 9781776848119
Download or read book Non Pharmacological Therapies in the Management of Osteoarthritis written by Yves Henrotin and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2012-03-31 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarthritis is a chronic disease prevalent among the elderly. Its most prominent feature is the progressive destruction of articular cartilage which results in impaired joint motion, severe pain and ultimately disability. Its prevalence and its impact on daily life pose a significant public health problem. Today, a cure for osteoarthritis remains elusive and the management of the disease is largely palliative, focusing on the alleviation of symptoms. Current recommendations include a combination of pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatments. The term “non-pharmacological” includes physical therapy and rehabilitation, but also nutraceuticals. All guidelines on osteoarthritis management highlight the importance of weight loss and physical activity to improve the functional status of patients. A number of alternative therapies are also commonly suggested by physicians and physiotherapists in their daily practice. The efficacy of these therapies is not evidenced by strong clinical trials. This category includes education, information, electrotherapy, ultrasound, electromagnetic field, spa, hydrotherapy, acupuncture, etc. Non Pharmacological Therapies in the Management of Osteoarthritis reviews the clinical relevance of these therapies and the difficulties in conducting high quality trials assessing their efficacy. This e-book presents supportive scientific evidence for their efficacy and explains the mechanism of action of nutraceuticals targeting osteoarthritis. It also includes many example of exercises, mobilization and manipulation techniques directly useful for medical professionals.
Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Osteoarthritis and Crystal Arthropathy Third Edition written by Michael Doherty and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A trustworthy clinical companion, the textbook offers best practice and management strategies for these common joint diseases. Formerly published as Osteoarthritis, the extensively revised third edition of the Oxford Textbook of Osteoarthritis and Crystal Arthropathy provides up-to-date and evidence-based guidance on how to assess, diagnose, and manage patients. A prestigious and international author team ensure information is expert and relevant-this is a practical tool for clinicians managing people with osteoarthritis, gout, and other crystal-associated arthritis. Confidently consider and chose the right blend of treatment for your patient, whether physical, pharmacological, surgical, or supportive. The Oxford Textbook of Osteoarthritis and Crystal Arthropathy provides full coverage of joint failure, and includes detailed sections on epidemiology, risk factors, clinical assessment, and investigations. This edition also now includes new sections on gout and other crystal arthropathies. Clinically relevant and easily understandable overviews of basic science, including pathology and pain physiology, along with critical appraisal of current guidelines, make this a highly valuable resource. Significant coverage is also given to patient education and the involvement of the patient in management planning. Also highly illustrated, the textbook is a strong reference tool with summary boxes and key points at the end of chapters making it easy to find information quickly and help you deliver the optimum patient outcome. The textbook equips rheumatologists and musculoskeletal health professionals with the knowledge to provide best possible patient care.
Download or read book Physical Therapy Interventions for Knee Pain Secondary to Osteoarthritis written by U. S. Department of Health and Human Services and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2013-03-28 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: OBJECTIVES: To assess the association between intermediate and patient-centered outcomes and harms with physical therapy interventions in community-dwelling adults with chronic knee pain secondary to osteoarthritis and to examine validity and minimum clinically important differences of the tools for outcome measurement. DATA SOURCES: We searched major electronic bibliographic databases including MEDLINE, the Cochrane Library, the Physiotherapy Evidence Database, and Allied and Complementary Medicine and trial registries up to February 29, 2012. REVIEW METHODS: We performed a systematic review of randomized and nonrandomized studies published in English to synthesize rates or means of measured pain, function, and quality of life with physical therapy interventions. Observational studies provided evidence of the association between changes in knee joint functional tests and patient-centered outcomes and minimum clinically important differences in validated tools for outcome measures. We performed meta-analyses of standardized mean differences using random effects models to synthesize the evidence. RESULTS: Of 4,266 retrieved references, 154 eligible references examined the association between patient-centered and intermediate outcomes and 422 eligible references examined physical therapy interventions. Of these, 193 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) reported on knee pain, disability, quality of life, and functional outcomes after physical therapy interventions. Pooling criteria were met by 84 RCTs that provided evidence for 12 physical therapy interventions on pain (n = 58), physical function (n = 36), and disability (n = 29). Most studies reported physical therapy effects at followups of 3 months or less. Evidence on longer-term physical therapy effects was available for seven intervention-outcome pairs. Meta-analyses at the longest time of followup provided low-strength evidence that aerobic (n = 11) and aquatic exercise (n = 3) improved disability; aerobic exercise (n = 19), strengthening exercise (n = 17), and ultrasound (n = 6) reduced pain and improved function. Six of 11 individual RCTs demonstrated clinically important improvements in pain and disability with aerobic exercise. Pain relief was consistent in RCTs that reported physical therapist supervision of aerobic exercise. Diathermy, orthotics, and magnetic stimulation demonstrated no benefit. Limited direct comparative effectiveness evidence demonstrated similar benefits in disability measures with aerobic, aquatic, and strengthening exercise. Evidence from individual RCTs did not permit robust conclusions about which physical therapy interventions are most effective or whether differences in effect could be attributed to patient characteristics. Patients with high compliance to exercise tended to have better treatment responses. We found no association between the duration of examined interventions and better intermediate or patient-centered outcomes. Adverse events were uncommon and not severe enough to deter participants from continuing treatment. Gait, mobility restrictions, muscle strength, and range-of-motion measures were associated with disability measures in individual studies. Minimum clinically important differences in scales were determined for 26 tools but have not been used in RCTs to examine the clinical importance of improvements. The definition of the Patient Acceptable Symptom State that accounts for patient satisfaction was available for the Western Ontario McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index, the Visual Analog Scale for Pain, and the Patient Global Assessment Scale. CONCLUSIONS: Low-strength evidence suggested that core physical therapy interventions, including aerobic, aquatic, strengthening, and proprioception exercise, improved patient outcomes. Risk of bias in studies and heterogeneity in populations and physical therapy interventions downgraded the strength of evidence to low or moderate in most cases. Studies focused on a single modality of physical therapy rather than the combinations typically used in practice. Benefits with physical therapy interventions were not consistently evaluated according to the clinical importance of improvement in scales and tests. Adverse events were uncommon and not severe enough to deter participants from continuing treatment. Evidence about long-term adherence to and benefits of available physical therapy interventions is lacking.
Download or read book Physical Therapy in Arthritis written by Joan M. Walker and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written by a team of international experts in the field, this text presents a comprehensive approach to the rehabilitation of arthritic conditions. Psychosocial and life span developmental processes, epidemiology, pathology, medical management, and pharmacology are discussed from a physical therapy perspective. The principles of orthotics and splinting are also covered.
Download or read book Osteoarthritis written by Jerel Harrick and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2024-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarthritis is a degenerative musculoskeletal disorder that predominantly impacts the cartilage, the articular cartilage that provides protection to the bone extremities. Cartilage facilitates effortless and discomfort-free joint motion. Osteoarthritis is characterized by progressive degeneration of the cartilage, resulting in joint inflammation, pain, and reduced range of motion. As cartilage degrades, bones may rub against one another, resulting in additional injury and the development of osteophytes or bone spurs, which are bony protrusions. Although osteoarthritis can manifest in any joint, it is most frequently observed in load-bearing joints including the spine, knees, and hips. While age is frequently cited as a contributing factor, obesity, genetics, and joint injuries may also play a role in its development. Osteoarthritis is characterized by joint pain, rigidity, inflammation, and a restricted range of motion. Symptom severity is subject to variation, and the condition may worsen with time. Although there is no cure for osteoarthritis, numerous treatments-including physical therapy, medication, and modifications to one's lifestyle-can assist in symptom management and enhance the quality of life for those afflicted. Joint replacement surgery may be advised in certain instances to treat severe osteoarthritis that is unresponsive to alternative therapeutic approaches.
Download or read book Rheumatology E Book written by Krysia Dziedzic and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2010-02-22 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rheumatology is an indispensable resource for physiotherapists, occupational therapists and other health professionals, offering practical approaches to the treatment and management of rheumatic musculoskeletal conditions. The text focuses on applying evidence-based understanding of these conditions to clinical context. The specific disease chapters cover: incidence and prevalence of the condition; clinical presentation and diagnosis; red flags; clinical assessment; important first treatments, early intermediate and long term management; prognosis and long term outcomes. Supporting case histories of increasing complexity and study activities illustrate the clinical relevance of the treatment and management approaches. • Multidisciplinary team approach • Practical solutions to management of conditions supported by the latest research • Case histories of increasing complexity consolidate understanding and develop clinical reasoning • Highlighted boxes throughout contain study tasks and key messages
Download or read book Osteoarthritis Health Professional Training Manual written by David J. Hunter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-10-15 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarthritis Health Professional Training Manual addresses current gaps in knowledge and the skills and confidence that are necessary to deliver evidence-based OA care that is consistent with international guidelines and for effective translation to clinical practice for health professionals. Written for health care professionals that meet patients with osteoarthritis in the clinic, like GPs, physiotherapists, rheumatologists, orthopedic surgeons, and MDs and PTs in training, medical students and basic researchers on osteoarthritis who want an update on the clinical aspects of OA, this book addresses the urgent need to improve health professional knowledge in managing patients with osteoarthritis. Provides a comprehensive training program for health professionals on how to deliver high-value OA care Presents core knowledge and practical insights that are applicable in everyday patient scenarios Written by leading international experts in the field of OA
Download or read book Easing the Ache written by Healthspan Institute and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2024-01-03 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Easing the Ache: Management of Osteoarthritis and Joint Pain" is an insightful and comprehensive guide that delves into the multifaceted aspects of living with and managing osteoarthritis (OA). The book begins by laying a foundational understanding of OA in the "Introduction" and "The Science of Osteoarthritis" chapters, where it discusses the pathophysiology and risk factors associated with the condition. It then transitions into practical and medical approaches to managing OA, covering topics from "Medical Interventions" and "Physical Therapy and Exercise" to "Alternative and Complementary Therapies." These chapters provide a broad spectrum of treatment options, including the latest medical treatments, physical therapy techniques, and alternative methods like acupuncture and dietary changes. Significantly, the book also addresses the often-overlooked emotional and psychological impacts of living with chronic pain in the chapter "Coping Strategies and Support." This section offers valuable insights into building a support system, navigating daily challenges, and maintaining mental health. The book concludes with a look toward the future in the field of OA treatment and management, instilling hope and anticipation for new research and innovations. Additionally, it includes an appendix with resources and tools, and a glossary of terms, enhancing its utility as a comprehensive resource for individuals affected by OA. Overall, "Easing the Ache" stands out as a holistic and empathetic guide, offering not only medical and practical advice but also emotional support for those navigating the complexities of osteoarthritis.
