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Book Uncertain Demand  The Structure of Hospital Costs  and the Cost of EmptyHospital Beds

Download or read book Uncertain Demand The Structure of Hospital Costs and the Cost of EmptyHospital Beds written by Gerard F. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the fundamental facts of the environment hospitals face is uncertainty over demand for their services. This uncertainty leads hospitals to hold excess standby capacity to avoid turning away patients. In this paper we reformulate the theory of cost and production to take account of this uncertainty. We then use this model to calculate the cost of empty hospital beds. Utilized capacity in the hospital industry, as measured by the inpatient hospital bed occupancy rate, has gradually declined since 1980 and was approximately 65 percent in 1992. Congress and the Administration are concerned that the costs associated with empty beds represent wasteful expense and some have proposed an adjustment to Medicare payment rates which will penalize hospitals with low occupancy rates. We estimate a short run cost function for a hospital facing uncertain demand using data from a national sample of over 5000 hospitals for the years 1983-1987. The traditional cost model is strongly rejected in favor of the reformulated model. We calculate the cost of an empty hospital bed as $61,395 in 1987 dollars. We estimate that a one percent decrease in the number of hospital beds would decrease hospital costs by slightly over one-half of one percent. These costs are substantial, but smaller than some others have indicated.

Book Uncertain Demand  the Structure of Hospital Costs  and the Costs of Empty Hospital Beds

Download or read book Uncertain Demand the Structure of Hospital Costs and the Costs of Empty Hospital Beds written by Martin Gaynor and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Uncertain demand  the structure of hospital cost  and the cost of empty hospital beds

Download or read book Uncertain demand the structure of hospital cost and the cost of empty hospital beds written by Martin Gaynor and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hospital Costs and the Cost of Empty Hospital Beds

Download or read book Hospital Costs and the Cost of Empty Hospital Beds written by Martin Gaynor and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cost of excess capacity in the hospital industry has reemerged as an important policy issue. Utilized capacity in the hospital industry, as measured by the inpatient hospital bed occupancy rate, has declined over the past 10 years and now stands at approximately 65 percent. Congress and the Administration are concerned that the costs associated with empty beds represent wasteful expense and have proposed an adjustment to Medicare payment rates which will penalize hospitals with low occupancy rates. Hospitals, on the other hand, have indicated that the costs of empty hospital beds are low and that reimbursement adjustments are unnecessary. In order to provide more current and representative estimates of the cost of an empty hospital bed we estimate the cost function model of Friedman and Pauly using data from a national sample of 5315 hospitals for the years 1963-1987. We find that empty beds account for approximately 18 percent of total costs, or $546 per admission (1987 dollars) . The estimate (in 1987 dollars) of the coat of an empty hospital bed is approximately $36,000.

Book Uncertain Demand  Reserve Margins  and Hospital Costs

Download or read book Uncertain Demand Reserve Margins and Hospital Costs written by Glenn Gordon Graham and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Regulation  Market Structure  and Hospital Costs

Download or read book Regulation Market Structure and Hospital Costs written by Keith B. Anderson and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hospital Costs

    Book Details:
  • Author : United States. General Accounting Office
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1992
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 42 pages

Download or read book Hospital Costs written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Factors affecting the costs of hospital care  edited by John H  Hayes

Download or read book Factors affecting the costs of hospital care edited by John H Hayes written by Commission on Financing of Hospital Care and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Hospital Cost Analysis

Download or read book Hospital Cost Analysis written by J. R. Butler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-01-31 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hospital Cost Analysis provides an overview of theoretical developments in the economic analysis of production and costs in the multiproduct firm, and discusses these developments. Following a lucid explanation of the concepts of jointness, input/output separability and returns to scale, a detailed discussion of the concept measurement and classification of hospital output is provided. A fundamental dilemma confronting economists interested in estimating hospital cost functions is highlighted, viz. the trade-off between flexibility in functional form and homogeneity within hospital output categories. Empirical results on the effects of case mix, scale and utilisation, public/private ownership, and the centralised administration of hospital systems on hospital costs are presented. The implications of hospital cost analysis for public policy with respect to hospital payment schemes, including schemes based on Diagnosis Related Groups (DRGs), are also considered. This book brings together the literature on hospital cost analysis with theoretical developments in the analysis of the multiproduct cost functions. It will be of considerable interest to teachers and students of health economics and health policy advisers interested in the determinants of hospital costs and the design of hospital payment schemes.

Book The Changing Hospital Industry

Download or read book The Changing Hospital Industry written by David M. Cutler and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-12-01 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the hospital industry has been undergoing massive change and reorganization with technological innovations and the spread of managed care. As a result, the total number of hospitals countrywide has been declining, and a growing number of not-for-profit hospitals have converted to for-profit status. These changes raise two fundamental questions: What determines a hospital's choice of for-profit or not-for-profit organizational form? And how does that form affect patients and society? This timely volume provides a factual basis for discussing for-profit versus not-for-profit ownership of hospitals and gives a first look at the evidence about new and important issues in the hospital industry. The Changing Hospital Industry: Comparing Not-for-Profit and For-Profit Institutions will have significant implications for public-policy reforms in this vital industry and will be of great interest to scholars in the fields of health economics, public finance, hospital organization, and management; and to health services researchers.

Book Research Handbook on Nonprofit Accounting

Download or read book Research Handbook on Nonprofit Accounting written by Daniel Tinkelman and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2023-08-14 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together a diverse team of renowned accounting scholars, this incisive Research Handbook presents a comprehensive evaluation of current research on nonprofit accounting, noting its major accomplishments and outlining opportunities for future study.

Book Financing Hospital Care in the United States  Factors affecting the costs of hospital care  edited by John H  Hayes

Download or read book Financing Hospital Care in the United States Factors affecting the costs of hospital care edited by John H Hayes written by Commission on Financing of Hospital Care (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mohanty V  St  John Heart Clinic  S C

Download or read book Mohanty V St John Heart Clinic S C written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials

Download or read book Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials written by Henry A. Glick and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-10-02 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is becoming increasingly important to examine the relationship between the outcomes of a clinical trial and the costs of the medical therapy under study. The results of such analysis can affect reimbursement decisions for new medical technologies, drugs, devices or diagnostics. It can aid companies seeking to make claims about the cost-effectiveness of their product, as well as allowing early consideration of the economic value of therapies which may be important to improving initial adoption decisions. It is also vital for addressing the requirements of regulatory bodies. Economic Evaluation in Clinical Trials provides practical advice on how to conduct cost-effectiveness analyses in controlled trials of medical therapies. This new edition has been extensively rewritten and revised; topics discussed range from design issues such as the types of services that should be measured and price weights, to assessment of quality-adjusted life years. Illustrative materials, case histories and worked examples are included to encourage the reader to apply the methods discussed. These exercises are supported with datasets, programmes and solutions made available online.

Book Financing Hospital Care in the United States  Factors affecting the costs of hospital care

Download or read book Financing Hospital Care in the United States Factors affecting the costs of hospital care written by Commission on Financing of Hospital Care (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1954 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: