Download or read book U S and Coalition Command and Control Interoperability for the Future written by William R. Pope and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army is on a course to transform its forces with capabilities that are generations beyond those in existence today. These same forces are also more likely than ever before to serve in nearly all forms of future operations with forces from other nations. Will the Army's transformation enhance its ability to interoperate with allied and coalition partners or will it broaden a gap that already exists? Interoperability among our U.S. Services is a challenge, but is becoming less of an obstacle as the Joint community strengthens our resolve to comply with joint interoperability standards. Interoperability with coalition partners is improving in some regards and is becoming more difficult in others. The bi-polar nature of this situation has the potential to expand if steps are not taken to codify our intentions with coalition partners and work toward solutions that enable mutually supportive relationships. The Army faces the challenge to develop future systems capable of supporting the exchange of Command and Control (C2) information needed to support our operations and those of our allies. Sufficient knowledge exists in the Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4l) community to recognize the importance of coalition interoperability, but little detail exists to determine the actual information or knowledge transfer that needs. This paper will explore the needs of U.S. and coalition partners in the exchange of C2 information.

Download or read book U S and Coalition Command and Control Interoperability for the Future written by William R. Pope and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Army is on a course to transform its forces with capabilities that are generations beyond those in existence today. These same forces are also more likely than ever before to serve in nearly all forms of future operations with forces from other nations. Will the Army's transformation enhance its ability to interoperate with allied and coalition partners or will it broaden a gap that already exists? Interoperability among our U.S. Services is a challenge, but is becoming less of an obstacle as the Joint community strengthens our resolve to comply with joint interoperability standards. Interoperability with coalition partners is improving in some regards and is becoming more difficult in others. The bi-polar nature of this situation has the potential to expand if steps are not taken to codify our intentions with coalition partners and work toward solutions that enable mutually supportive relationships. The Army faces the challenge to develop future systems capable of supporting the exchange of Command and Control (C2) information needed to support our operations and those of our allies. Sufficient knowledge exists in the Command, Control, Communications, Computers, and Intelligence (C4l) community to recognize the importance of coalition interoperability, but little detail exists to determine the actual information or knowledge transfer that needs. This paper will explore the needs of U.S. and coalition partners in the exchange of C2 information.

Download or read book Coalition Command Control Communications Computer and Intelligence Systems Interoperability A Necessity Or Wishful Thinking written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.

Download or read book Coalition Command Control Communications Computer and Intelligence Systems Interoperability A Necessity Or Wishful Thinking written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines whether coalition command, control, communications, computer, and intelligence (C4I) systems interoperability is the next logical step for the US beyond joint interoperability. This study uses US experiences in the Korean War, DESERT SHIELD/STORM, Operation JOINT ENDEAVOR, plus past research to analyze and establish currents trends, patterns, and gaps in coalition interoperability. It is clear from previous operations and past research that the US, allies, and coalition partners have not mastered coalition C4I systems interoperability. In order to achieve coalition C4I systems interoperability, this study recommends a course of action (COA) to rely on common US C4I systems or adopt common technical standards to ensure coalition interoperability in the acquisition of C4I systems. Adopting this COA allows alliance and coalition partners to either purchase US C4I systems or design and procure C4I systems that will be interoperable based on common technical standards. Future operations will be multinational and coalition interoperability will be paramount to success. Training programs, combined exercises, military-to-military contacts, foreign military sales, coalition doctrine, modularity, the global grid, and Radiant Mercury (a tool for multilevel security) formulate conditions for success, thus making coalition interoperability the next logical step beyond joint interoperability when designing, procuring, and build US C4I systems.

Download or read book Coalition Air Command and Control Interoperability and Net Centric Warfare Who Manages Air C2 Interoperability in the Netted Environment written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the race to embrace net-centric warfare, many proponents laud its ability to revolutionize the way the United States and its coalition partners fight future wars. Net centric warfare is credited for much of the successes the coalition enjoyed in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom. While The net-centric warfare concept does hold great promise it poses extensive integration and execution challenges for the Combined/Joint Forces Air Component Commander (C/JFACC) in the Theater Air Ground System (TAGS) during coalition air operations. The idea of achieving seamless, fully integrated, interoperable command and control operations among coalition forces will be an elusive dream, unless efforts are made toward renewed emphasis on management and oversight by Congress, parity of resouces among the Services, and reinventing the Information Management Officer.

Download or read book Problems and Solutions in Future Coalition Operations written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Realizing the Potential of C4I written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-06-17 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid progress in information and communications technologies is dramatically enhancing the strategic role of information, positioning effective exploitation of these technology advances as a critical success factor in military affairs. These technology advances are drivers and enablers for the "nervous system" of the militaryâ€"its command, control, communications, computers, and intelligence (C4I) systemsâ€"to more effectively use the "muscle" side of the military. Authored by a committee of experts drawn equally from the military and commercial sectors, Realizing the Potential of C4I identifies three major areas as fundamental challenges to the full Department of Defense (DOD) exploitation of C4I technologyâ€"information systems security, interoperability, and various aspects of DOD process and culture. The book details principles by which to assess DOD efforts in these areas over the long term and provides specific, more immediately actionable recommendations. Although DOD is the focus of this book, the principles and issues presented are also relevant to interoperability, architecture, and security challenges faced by government as a whole and by large, complex public and private enterprises across the economy.

Download or read book The Widening Gap of Interoperability Between US and Coalition allied Communications Systems written by Thomas J. Hains and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Coalition Command and Control written by Martha E. Maurer and published by . This book was released on 2002-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The future security environment will be more complex as more regional powers emerge, each with its own expectation of independent decisionmaking. U. S. strategy, as presented in the National Military Strategy (1992) and other statements, addresses a continuing requirement to be ready for unilateral action. It also outlines the expectation that the United States will continue to lead in efforts supporting global peace and security using forward presence, crisis response, and multinational operations. After the Gulf War, some political-military analysts and national leaders saw ad hoc coalitions as the wave of the future. Others, seeing the difficulties of planning for an ad hoc operation, disagreed and instead supported a decrease in U. S. security involvement with other nations. World events subsequently showed the necessity of being prepared to work with allies not part of established regional security arrangements. Although not a first choice, the possibility of ad hoc coalition operations is now recognized as an option. This paper, originally published in 1994 by The Center for Advanced Concepts and Technology of the National Defense University, examines the many factors that influence command and control of coalition operations. The factors considered include the nature of a coalition itself, generally transitory. Previous coalition operations were created out of necessity. Such coalitions generally ended as soon as their immediate purpose was completed, although some evolved to become more structured or permanent alliances.

Download or read book The Widening Gap of Interoperability Between US and Coalition allied Communications Systems written by Thomas J. Hains and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Communications systems are very important, but often overlooked. As communications systems become more sophisticated, the problem is exacerbated by the inability of systems to work together, especially between the US and allied or coalition nations. As a definition, interoperability is the ability of the operational commander to use communications systems to exercise command, control and direction across the range of military operations. Unfortunately the widening gap in interoperability results in the inability of the operational commander to oversee and direct the forces under his command. If the US is determined to be a team player, then we need to make every effort to ensure that we can communicate and coordinate with the other members of our team. The US is not entirely at fault in this matter. Part of the problem is the inability of our allied/coalition members to keep pace. There doesn't appear to be a current solution, but there are five possible courses of action to narrow/eliminate this gap: the US could 'go it alone, ' provide coalition alliance members with the necessary communications systems, provide members with screened information, standardize all future coalition/allied acquisitions, or use coalition/allied forces in centralized but only low-tech situations. Unfortunately, all current efforts have their drawbacks for the benefits attained. Although there currently isn't a magic solution, now is the time to commit ourselves to the effort. Given the right framework, outlook, and commitment of resources, we can overcome it.

Download or read book Coalition Command and Control written by Martha E. Maurer and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Coalition Command Control Communication Computer and Intelligence Systems Interoperability written by Michael B. Black and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Coalition Warfare Preparing the U S Commander for the Future written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Desert Storm experience and the recent shift in emphasis toward regional threat scenarios have highlighted the necessity for an increased understanding of the complexities of coalition warfare. Operating in ad hoc coalitions with non-traditional allies may be the dominant future mode of employment for U.S. Forces. Ad hoc coalitions are first and foremost political organizations wherein fragile relationships can significantly influence both the effectiveness and the desirability of coalition operations. There are both political and military advantages and disadvantages of coalitions which determine the desirability of conducting combined operations. The effectiveness of coalition operations depends on the ability of the commander to achieve unity of effort of military forces. Command relationships, interoperability, logistics support and the risk to U.S. Forces in combined operations are key planning considerations.

Download or read book Integration Interoperability and Coalition Warfare in the New World Order written by John P. Medve and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Standardization and Interoperability in Future Army Operations written by Carl H. Groth and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report analyzes the future role of standardization and interoperability (S and I) in Army operations and presents recommendations for improving Army management of S and I activities. Recent changes in U.S. national security strategy and resources, reinforced by experiences in Desert Shield/ Desert Storm require the Army to improve its ability to operate effectively with our allies and potential members of future coalitions. In NATO, U.S. Army forces will require greater S and I capabilities than ever before if they are to make a meaningful contribution to alliance military capability. In Operation Desert Storm, materiel and doctrinal standardization and interoperability contributed significantly to the allied victory; that experience suggests that interoperability with allied forces will be an essential precondition for success in future non-NATO contingencies. The Army needs to clarify policy guidance on and centralize management of S and I activities. Army planning documents need to emphasize the importance of S and I activities, in both the materiel area and in the doctrinal and tactical area. Management of standardization interoperability should be strengthened, in part through the expanded use of peacetime liaison teams assigned to allied military planning and coordination of S and I initiatives need to be managed carefully to ensure integration into the Army's regional security strategy. Standardization and Interoperability, multinational forces, Coalition warfare, Regional strategy, Combined doctrine, Desert Shield/Desert Storm."--Stinet

Download or read book Standardization and Interoperability in Future Army Operations written by Carl H. Groth and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report analyzes the future role of standardization and interoperability (S and I) in Army operations and presents recommendations for improving Army management of S and I activities. Recent changes in U.S. national security strategy and resources, reinforced by experiences in Desert Shield/ Desert Storm require the Army to improve its ability to operate effectively with our allies and potential members of future coalitions. In NATO, U.S. Army forces will require greater S and I capabilities than ever before if they are to make a meaningful contribution to alliance military capability. In Operation Desert Storm, materiel and doctrinal standardization and interoperability contributed significantly to the allied victory; that experience suggests that interoperability with allied forces will be an essential precondition for success in future non-NATO contingencies. The Army needs to clarify policy guidance on and centralize management of S and I activities. Army planning documents need to emphasize the importance of S and I activities, in both the materiel area and in the doctrinal and tactical area. Management of standardization interoperability should be strengthened, in part through the expanded use of peacetime liaison teams assigned to allied military planning and coordination of S and I initiatives need to be managed carefully to ensure integration into the Army's regional security strategy. Standardization and Interoperability, multinational forces, Coalition warfare, Regional strategy, Combined doctrine, Desert Shield/Desert Storm."--Stinet.

Download or read book Command Control C2 and Coalition Interoperability Post 911 Introducing the Network Centric Infrastructure for Command Control and Intelligence NICCI written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: EFFORTS TOWARD INTEROPERABILITY, IN EITHER ITS JOINT UNITED STATES (CONUS) OR COALITION VARIETIES, HAVE EVOLVED SINCE WWII INTO TWO MAIN AREAS OF CONCERN: EQUIPMENT STANDARDIZATION AND TRAINING, AND THE COGNITIVE PSYCHOLOGICAL ISSUES SURROUNDING INTEROPERABILITY AND COMMAND AND CONTROL; PROGRESS HAS BEEN SLOW IN BOTH OF THESE AREAS, HOWEVER. THIS PAPER ADDRESSES PROBLEMS OF JOINT AND COALITION INTEROPERABILITY AND COMMAND AND CONTROL IN TERMS OF BOTH OF THESE AREAS, AND INTRODUCES TIME CRITICAL TARGETING (TCT) CURRENTLY AS A PRIME DRIVER FOR SEEKING CLOSER COALITION INTEROPERABILITY. THE ATTACKS OF 911 AGAINST THE UNITED STATES AND THE WAR ON TERRORISM REEMPHASIZE THE NEED TO IMPLEMENT GREATER INTEROPERABILITY AMONG JOINT AND COALITION FORCES ACROSS STRATEGIC, NATIONAL, MILITARY, AND POLICE INTELLIGENCE AGENCIES, EMERGENCY RESPONDERS, NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS, AS WELL AS JOINT AND COALITION MILITARY BRANCHES. TO MEET THIS NEED, THE DEFENSE ADVANCED RESEARCH PROJECTS AGENCY (DARPA), US NAVY SPACE AND WARFARE SYSTEM (SPAWARS), THE US ARMY RESEARCH LABORATORY, FORT MONMOUTH, NJ, THE USAF RESEARCH LABORATORY, ROME RESEARCH SITE, ROME, NY, AND THE US JOINT FORCES COMMAND ARE DEVELOPING THE NETWORK CENTRIC INFRASTRUCTURE FOR COMMAND, CONTROL, AND INTELLIGENCE (NICCI).