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Book Two Beam Instability in Electron Cooling

Download or read book Two Beam Instability in Electron Cooling written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The drift motion of cooling electrons makes them able to respond to transverse perturbations of a cooled ion beam. This response may lead to dipole or quadrupole transverse instabilities at specific longitudinal wave numbers. While the dipole instabilities can be suppressed by a combination of the Landau damping, machine impedance, and the active damper, the quadrupole and higher order modes can lead to either emittance growth, or a lifetime degradation, or both. The growth rates of these instabilities are strongly determined by the machine x-y coupling. Thus, tuning out of the coupling resonance and/or reduction of the machine coupling can be an efficient remedy for these instabilities.

Book Coherent Electron Cooling

Download or read book Coherent Electron Cooling written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cooling intense high-energy hadron beams remains a major challenge in modern accelerator physics. Synchrotron radiation is still too feeble, while the efficiency of two other cooling methods, stochastic and electron, falls rapidly either at high bunch intensities (i.e. stochastic of protons) or at high energies (e-cooling). In this talk a specific scheme of a unique cooling technique, Coherent Electron Cooling, will be discussed. The idea of coherent electron cooling using electron beam instabilities was suggested by Derbenev in the early 1980s, but the scheme presented in this talk, with cooling times under an hour for 7 TeV protons in the LHC, would be possible only with present-day accelerator technology. This talk will discuss the principles and the main limitations of the Coherent Electron Cooling process. The talk will describe the main system components, based on a high-gain free electron laser driven by an energy recovery linac, and will present some numerical examples for ions and protons in RHIC and the LHC and for electron-hadron options for these colliders. BNL plans a demonstration of the idea in the near future.

Book Coherent Electron Cooling and Two Stream Instabilities Due to Electron Cooling

Download or read book Coherent Electron Cooling and Two Stream Instabilities Due to Electron Cooling written by Gang Wang (Ph. D.) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book FEL based Coherent Electron Cooling for High energy Hadron Colliders

Download or read book FEL based Coherent Electron Cooling for High energy Hadron Colliders written by and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cooling intense high-energy hadron beams remains a major challenge in modern accelerator physics. Synchrotron radiation of such beams is too feeble and two common methods, stochastic and electron cooling, are not efficient in providing significant cooling for high energy hadron, especially proton, colliders. In this paper we discuss a practical scheme of Coherent Electron Cooling, which promises short cooling times (below one hour) for intense proton beams in RHIC at 250 GeV or in LHC at 7 TeV*. Coherent Electron Cooling was suggested early 1980s as a possibility for using various microwave instabilities in an electron beam to enhance its interaction with hadrons**. The capabilities of present-day accelerator technology, ERLs, and high-gain Free-Electron Lasers (FELs), finally caught up with the idea and provided the all necessary ingredients for realizing such a process at energies typical for modern high energy hadron colliders. In this paper, we discuss the principles, the main limi.

Book Two dimensional Quasi linear Evolution of the Electron beam plasma Instability

Download or read book Two dimensional Quasi linear Evolution of the Electron beam plasma Instability written by Kurt Appert (Physicist, Switzerland) and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Electron Cooling of Electron Beams

Download or read book Electron Cooling of Electron Beams written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electron cooling of electron (and positron) sources may be important for future linear collider applications. In order to cool electrons with electrons, an intermediary positron beam must be employed, since it is impossible to merge two beams of identical particles into the cooling straight. By adjusting the beta functions of the electron and positron lattices appropriately, the final emittance of the stored electron beam can be made less than the emittance of the cooling electron beam. This paper will discuss accelerator physics issues relating to an electron-cooled electron beam source.

Book Use of an Electron Beam for Stochastic Cooling

Download or read book Use of an Electron Beam for Stochastic Cooling written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microwave instability of an electron beam can be used for a multiple increase in the collective response for the perturbation caused by a particle of a co-moving ion beam, i.e. for enhancement of friction force in electron cooling method. The low scale (hundreds GHz and higher frequency range) space charge or FEL type instabilities can be produced (depending on conditions) by introducing an alternating magnetic fields along the electron beam path. Beams' optics and noise conditioning for obtaining a maximal cooling effect and related limitations will be discussed. The method promises to increase by a few orders of magnitude the cooling rate for heavy particle beams with a large emittance for a wide energy range with respect to either electron and conventional stochastic cooling.

Book Electron Cooling And New Cooling Techniques  Ecool  90   Proceedings Of The Workshop

Download or read book Electron Cooling And New Cooling Techniques Ecool 90 Proceedings Of The Workshop written by L Tecchio and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-05-24 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ICM 2010 proceedings comprises a four-volume set containing articles based on plenary lectures and invited section lectures, the Abel and Noether lectures, as well as contributions based on lectures delivered by the recipients of the Fields Medal, the Nevanlinna, and Chern Prizes. The first volume will also contain the speeches at the opening and closing ceremonies and other highlights of the Congress.

Book Numerical Study for the Two beam Instability Due to Ions in Electron storage Rings

Download or read book Numerical Study for the Two beam Instability Due to Ions in Electron storage Rings written by Kazuhito Ohmi and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physics of Intensity Dependent Beam Instabilities

Download or read book Physics of Intensity Dependent Beam Instabilities written by King-Yuen Ng and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive treatment of intensity dependent particle beam instabilities in accelerating rings. Written for researchers, the material is also suitable for use as a textbook in an advanced graduate course for students studying accelerator physics. The presentation starts with a brief review of the basic concept of wake potentials and coupling impedances in the vacuum chamber followed by a discussion on static and dynamic solutions of their effects on the particle beams. Special emphasis is placed separately on proton and electron machines. Other special topics of interest covered include Landau damping, BalakinOCoNovokhatskyOCoSmirnov damping, Sacherer''s integral equations, Landau cavity, saw-tooth instability, Robinson stability criteria, beam loading, transition crossing, two-stream instabilities, and collective instability issues of isochronous rings. After the formulation of an instability, readers are provided a thorough description of one or more experimental observations together with a discussion of the cures for the instability. Although the book is theory oriented, the use of mathematics has been minimized. The presentation is intended to be rigorous and self-contained with nearly all the formulas and equations derived."

Book Beam Cooling and Instability Damping

Download or read book Beam Cooling and Instability Damping written by Igor Meshkov and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Instabilities of Cooled Antiproton Beam in Recycler

Download or read book Instabilities of Cooled Antiproton Beam in Recycler written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The more beam is cooled, the less stable it is. In the 3.3 km Recycler Ring, stacked 8 GeV antiprotons are cooled both with stochastic (transversely) and electron (3D) cooling. Since the machine is staying near the coupling resonance, coupled optical functions should be used for stability analysis. To stabilize beam against the resistive wall instability, a digital damper is used. Digital dampers can be described as linear operators with explicit time dependence, and that makes a principle difference with analogous dampers. Theoretical description of the digital dampers is presented. Electron cooling makes possible a two-beam instability of the cooled beam with the electron beam. Special features of this instability are described, and the remedy is discussed.

Book Two stream Instability for a Scattered Beam Propagating in a Collisional Plasma

Download or read book Two stream Instability for a Scattered Beam Propagating in a Collisional Plasma written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant progress was made in the understanding of the collisional stabilization of the high-frequency two-stream instability in a relativistic electron beam through a rigorous Vlasov treatment. Substantially different scaling with parameters are obtained in comparison with previous, essentially phenomenological, models and we have gained insight into the mechanism of the stabilization process. Further investigation of the 2-D case remains to be done. The issue of stabilization of the two-stream instability in finite geometry is as yet unexplored as is that of nonlinear saturation, by trapping, of the instability in the presence of momentum spread on the beam and collisions on the plasma electrons. These are important in the application of relativistic electron beams to the heating of dense plasmas and possibly in the interpretation of neutral gas propagation experiments. Extension of our research into these areas will necessarily rely on the investigations outlined above.

Book Beam Cooling and Instability Damping

Download or read book Beam Cooling and Instability Damping written by I. Meshkov and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Stability of Electron Energy in the Fermilab Electron Cooler

Download or read book Stability of Electron Energy in the Fermilab Electron Cooler written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A powerful electron beam (4.3 MeV, 0.1 A DC) generated by an electrostatic accelerator has been used at Fermilab for three years to cool antiprotons in the Recycler ring. For electron cooling to be effective, the electron energy should not deviate from its optimum value by more than 500V. The main tool for studying the energy stability is the electron beam position in a high-dispersion area. The energy ripple (frequencies above 0.2 Hz) was found to be less than 150 eV rms; the main cause of the ripple is the fluctuations of the chain current. In addition, the energy can drift to up to several keV that is traced to two main sources. One of them is a drift of the charging current, and another is a temperature dependence of generating voltmeter readings. The paper describes the efforts to reach the required level of stability as well as the setup, diagnostics, results of measurements, and operational experience.

Book Electromagnetic Description of the Two Stream Instability in a Relativistic Electron Beam

Download or read book Electromagnetic Description of the Two Stream Instability in a Relativistic Electron Beam written by Han S. Uhm and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The influence of electromagnetic effects on the two stream instability in a relativistic electron beam propagating through a collisionless plasma channel is examined, and closed algebraic dispersion relation for the complex eigenfrequency w is obtained. It is shown that electromagnetic effects can have a strong stabilizing influence on the two stream instability in a relativistic electron beam, drastically enhancing the critical beam current for instability.