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Book Titanium Dioxide Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange Dye

Download or read book Titanium Dioxide Films for Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange Dye written by Rodrigo Teixeira Bento and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this work was to characterize and evaluate the influence of the thickness on the photocatalytic efficiency of titanium dioxide thin films on the degradation of methyl orange dye under UV light irradiation. The films of 280 and 468 nm thick were deposited on borosilicate substrates at 400°C by the MOCVD technique using titanium isoproxide IV as precursor. XRD analyses showed the formation of anatase-TiO2 phase. Cross-sectional FE-SEM images show that the films presented a dense columnar structure and grown perpendicularly to the substrate surface. The photocatalytic activity of the catalysts was studied using UV-vis spectrophotometry The TiO2 film with 468 nm of thickness presented higher photocatalytic activity exhibiting 69% of dye degradation. The increase of grain size and thickness of the films promoted an improvement of photocatalytic efficiency.

Book Titanium Dioxide

Download or read book Titanium Dioxide written by Dongfang Yang and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Titanium dioxide is currently being used in many industrial products. It provides unique photocatalytic properties for water splitting and purification, bacterial inactivation, and organics degradation. It has also been widely used as the photoanode for dye-sensitized solar cells and coatings for self-cleaning surfaces, biomedical implants, and nanomedicine. This book covers various aspects of titanium dioxide nanomaterials including their unique one-dimensional, two-dimensional, mesoporous, and hierarchical nanostructures and their synthetic methods such as sol-gel, hydrothermal, anodic oxidation, and electrophoretic deposition, as well as its key applications in environmental and energy sectors. Through these 24 chapters written by experts from the international scientific community, readers will have access to a comprehensive overview of the recent research and development findings on the titanium dioxide nanomaterials.

Book Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange Using Titanium Dioxide Doped with Different Metals

Download or read book Comparative Study of Photocatalytic Degradation of Methyl Orange Using Titanium Dioxide Doped with Different Metals written by Siti Farahiyah Mohd. Rosli and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials

Download or read book Nanostructured Titanium Dioxide Materials written by Ali Reza Khataee and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ch. 1. Introduction -- ch. 2. Properties of titanium dioxide and its nanoparticles. 2.1. Structural and crystallographic properties. 2.2. Photocatalytic properties of nanostructured titanium dioxide -- ch. 3. Preparation of nanostructured titanium dioxide and titanates. 3.1. Vapor deposition method. 3.2. Solvothermal method. 3.3. Electrochemical approaches. 3.4. Solution combustion method. 3.5. Microemulsion technique. 3.6. Micelle and inverse Micelle methods. 3. 7. Combustion flame-chemical vapor condensation process. 3.8. Sonochemical reactions. 3.9. Plasma evaporation. 3.10. Hydrothermal processing. 3.11. Sol-Gel technology -- ch. 4. Applications of nanostructured titanium dioxide. 4.1. Dye-sensitized solar cells. 4.2. Hydrogen production. 4.3. Hydrogen storage. 4.4. Sensors. 4.5. Batteries. 4.6. Cancer prevention and treatment. 4.7. Antibacterial and self-cleaning applications. 4.8. Electrocatalysis. 4.9. Photocatalytic applications of titanium dioxide nanomaterials -- ch. 5. Supported and immobilized titanium dioxide nanomaterials. 5.1. Immobilization on glass substrates. 5.2. Immobilization on stone, ceramic, cement and zeolite. 5.3. Immobilization on metallic and metal oxide materials. 5.4. Immobilization on polymer substrates

Book Heterogeneous Photocatalysis

Download or read book Heterogeneous Photocatalysis written by M. Schiavello and published by . This book was released on 1997-10-09 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photocatalysis is a reaction which is accelerated by light while a heterogeneous reaction consists of two phases ( a solid and a liquid for example). Heterogeneous Photocatalysis is a fast developing science which to date has not been fully detailed in a monograph. This title discusses the basic principles of heterogeneous photocatalysis and describes the bulk and surface properties of semiconductors. Applications of various types of photoreactions are described and the problems related to the modeling and design of photoreactors are covered.

Book Congr  s des avou  s de France  F  d  ration g  n  rale des avou  s de France

Download or read book Congr s des avou s de France F d ration g n rale des avou s de France written by and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Trends and Contemporary Technologies for Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes

Download or read book Trends and Contemporary Technologies for Photocatalytic Degradation of Dyes written by Sushma Dave and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-09-29 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book looks at the recent developments in the area of photocatalytic degradation of dyes using photocatalytic techniques, for example by means of various nanoparticles, heterogeneous, and hybrid systems. Dyes are one of the major groups of water pollutants and are widely used in a diverse range of industries. The toxic effects of organic dyes in wastewater can have a great environmental impact, therefore there is significant interest and need to remove these dyes effectively and efficiently during wastewater treatment. This volume covers a plethora of basics on the photochemistry of dyes and provides information on technological perspectives including reactor designs and process intensification. Since many industries release a significant amount of colored effluents, which are toxic and difficult to remove by conventional methods, the comprehensive studies herein will contribute to helping reduce the impact of colored effluents in wastewater on the environment.

Book Kinetics of Photocatalytic Degradation Using Titanium Dioxide Films

Download or read book Kinetics of Photocatalytic Degradation Using Titanium Dioxide Films written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Titanium dioxide (TiO2), a semiconductor metal oxide, has been used in heterogeneous photocatalysis for the destruction of organic, inorganic, and biological materials. The chief objectives of my doctoral research are to generate kinetic data and to develop engineering models for photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) using TiO2 thin films for current challenges in "solid"--Solid and air-solid environmental remediation. Three topics are studied in detail: i. TiO2 Photocatalytic Oxidation for Formaldehyde Removal from Air (Air-Solid) Formaldehyde (CH2O) is a toxic air contaminant present in industrial, commercial, and residential buildings. A novel rotating honeycomb adsorbent coupled with a PCO reactor was demonstrated by F. Shiraishi and coworkers for CH2O oxidation. They showed that their cyclic adsorbent D PCO reactor could oxidize CH2O to concentrations below the WHO guideline, but they made no attempt to model the system. In this project we modeled their batch system at transient and steady states. In addition, we applied the batch model kinetic parameters to design a continuous system for typical residential home challenges. ii. TiO2 Photobleaching of Dye Layers as a Field Analysis Method ("Solid"-Solid) Technological advances in the past decade allow glass manufacturers to deposit thin, photoactive, nano-sized TiO2 layers on glass billed as "self-cleaning" surfaces. Field installation of such "self-cleaning" window glass for office buildings or residential homes will require the creation of field analysis methods to characterize the initial and continuing catalyst activity variations with time and environmental conditions. In this project we characterized the PCO properties of commercial Pilkington Activ"!glass by oxidizing deposited organic dyes (a) to show visual decolorization and recovery of the aesthetic clarity of the glass and (b) to determine the light-driven reaction kinetics on Activ"!glass. i.

Book Photocatalysts  Part II

    Book Details:
  • Author : Juan Manuel Peralta-Hernández
  • Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
  • Release : 2023-06-12
  • ISBN : 303641309X
  • Pages : 521 pages

Download or read book Photocatalysts Part II written by Juan Manuel Peralta-Hernández and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2023-06-12 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aggregated Book

Book Photocatalytic Activity Enhancement of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles

Download or read book Photocatalytic Activity Enhancement of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles written by Mohamed A. Barakat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 39 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this brief, a comprehensive review of the UV/visible-TiO2 photocatalytic oxidation process is presented with an insight into the mechanisms involved, the role of titanium dioxide as a catalyst, irradiation sources, types of reactors, and a comparison between various modes of TiO2 application. An overview of the development and enhancement of the activity of TiO2 nanoparticles in photocatalysis is presented. The topics covered include a detailed look at the unique properties of the TiO2 nanoparticles and their relationship to photocatalytic properties. The utilization of the TiO2 nanoparticles as photocatalysts, in the non-doped and doped forms is also reviewed. Finally, the use of modified TiO2 nanoparticles has made a significant contribution in providing definitive mechanistic information regarding the visible light photocatalytic processes.

Book Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysis

Download or read book Titanium Dioxide Photocatalysis written by Vladimiro Dal Santo and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2019-05-27 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the seminal work of Fujishima et al. dates back to 1971, TiO2 still remains the most diffused and studied semiconductor, employed in photo-oxidation processes for cleantech (i.e., polluted water and air treatment), in solar fuel production (mainly hydrogen production by water photo splitting), and in Carbon Capture and Utilization (CCU) processes by CO2 photoreduction. The eleven articles, among them three reviews, in this book cover recent results and research trends of various aspects of titanium dioxide photocatalysis, with the chief aim of improving the final efficiency of TiO2-based materials. Strategies include doping, metal co-catalyst deposition, and the realization of composites with plasmonic materials, other semiconductors, and graphene. Photocatalysts with high efficiency and selectivity can be also obtained by controlling the precise crystal shape (and homogeneous size) and the organization in superstructures from ultrathin films to hierarchical nanostructures. Finally, the theoretical modeling of TiO2 nanoparticles is discussed and highlighted. The range of topics addressed in this book will stimulate the reader’s interest as well as provide a valuable source of information for researchers in academia and industry.

Book Green Chemistry for Dyes Removal from Waste Water

Download or read book Green Chemistry for Dyes Removal from Waste Water written by Sanjay K. Sharma and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of synthetic chemical dyes in various industrial processes, including paper and pulp manufacturing, plastics, dyeing of cloth, leather treatment and printing, has increased considerably over the last few years, resulting in the release of dye-containing industrial effluents into the soil and aquatic ecosystems. The textile industry generates high-polluting wastewaters and their treatment is a very serious problem due to high total dissolved solids (TDS), presence of toxic heavy metals, and the non-biodegradable nature of the dyestuffs in the effluent. The chapters in this book provide an overview of the problem and its solution from different angles. These problems and solutions are presented in a genuinely holistic way by world-renowned researchers. Discussed are various promising techniques to remove dyes, including the use of nanotechnology, ultrasound, microwave, catalysts, biosorption, enzymatic treatments, advanced oxidation processes, etc., all of which are "green." Green Chemistry for Dyes Removal from Wastewater comprehensively discusses: Different types of dyes, their working and methodologies and various physical, chemical and biological treatment methods employed Application of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) in dye removal whereby highly reactive hydroxyl radicals are generated chemically, photochemically and/or by radiolytic/ sonolytic means. The potential of ultrasound as an AOP is discussed as well. Nanotechnology in the treatment of dye removal types of adsorbents for removal of toxic pollutants from aquatic systems Photocatalytic oxidation process for dye degradation under both UV and visible light, application of solar light and solar photoreactor in dye degradation

Book Photocatalysts

    Book Details:
  • Author : Sher Bahadar Khan
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2019-03-06
  • ISBN : 178985475X
  • Pages : 158 pages

Download or read book Photocatalysts written by Sher Bahadar Khan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-03-06 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book enlightens the type, chemical structure, and application of photo-catalysts. It covers the recent developments in photo-catalysts and their applications, particularly in photo-catalytic degradation of different organic pollutants, hydrogen production, etc. It provides a concise but complete coverage and overview of photocatalysts and their recent advances for a broad audience: beginners, graduate students, and specialists in both academic and industrial sectors.