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Book Time of Flight Spectroscopy of Molecular Structure  Collision Processes  and Gas Surface Interactions

Download or read book Time of Flight Spectroscopy of Molecular Structure Collision Processes and Gas Surface Interactions written by Willis E Lamb (Jr) and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress is reported on research in molecular physics involving electron-bombardment molecular dissociation. The velocity distribution of metastable and ionic fragments are measured using a pulsed electron beam and a time-of-flight technique. Fragments from the hydrogen molecule and its deuterated forms have been investigated using electron energies from 30 to 100 electron-volts. Dissociation channels via particular molecular or molecular ion excited states have been proposed to explain observed features in the velocity spectra. A similar experiment involving hydrogen fragments from the hydrogen halides is also in progress. Preliminary data show several resolved velocity groups indicating the presence of multiple dissociating channels. Experiments using water and hydrogen sulfide molecules are also underway. Finally, we are continuing to develop our ion mass filter which allows us to obtain separate ion velocity distributions for each mass in a situation in which several ion masses are present. (Author).

Book Time offlight Spectroscopy of Molecular Structure  Collision Processes  and Gas Surface Interactions

Download or read book Time offlight Spectroscopy of Molecular Structure Collision Processes and Gas Surface Interactions written by Willis E Lamb (Jr) and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in molecular physics research using time-of-flight techniques to measure velocity distributions of fragments from dissociating molecules is reported. Electron bombardment at energies between 20 and 100 eV was used to dissociate the molecules, and only fragments with kinetic energies greater than about 1 eV were detected. Both metastable hydrogen atoms and one-, two-, and three-atom hydrogenic charged fragments were detected. Special selective detectors were designed and built for metastable hydrogen atoms as well as a mass filter for identifying the mass of ionic fragments. A large portion of this work was done using the hydrogen molecule and its deuterated forms; however, heavier molecules such as methane, ethane, methanol, and ethanol, were also studied. (Author).

Book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Energy Research Abstracts

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dynamics of Gas Surface Interactions

Download or read book Dynamics of Gas Surface Interactions written by Ricardo Diez Muino and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-26 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives a representative survey of the state of the art of research on gas-surface interactions. It provides an overview of the current understanding of gas surface dynamics and, in particular, of the reactive and non-reactive processes of atoms and small molecules at surfaces. Leading scientists in the field, both from the theoretical and the experimental sides, write in this book about their most recent advances. Surface science grew as an interdisciplinary research area over the last decades, mostly because of new experimental technologies (ultra-high vacuum, for instance), as well as because of a novel paradigm, the ‘surface science’ approach. The book describes the second transformation which is now taking place pushed by the availability of powerful quantum-mechanical theoretical methods implemented numerically. In the book, experiment and theory progress hand in hand with an unprecedented degree of accuracy and control. The book presents how modern surface science targets the atomic-level understanding of physical and chemical processes at surfaces, with particular emphasis on dynamical aspects. This book is a reference in the field.

Book Technical Abstract Bulletin

Download or read book Technical Abstract Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Inventory of Federal Energy related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1977

Download or read book Inventory of Federal Energy related Environment and Safety Research for FY 1977 written by United States Department of Energy. Environmental Impacts Division and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physics Briefs

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Annual Index

Download or read book Government Reports Annual Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 982 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sections 1-2. Keyword Index.--Section 3. Personal author index.--Section 4. Corporate author index.-- Section 5. Contract/grant number index, NTIS order/report number index 1-E.--Section 6. NTIS order/report number index F-Z.

Book U S  Government Research   Development Reports

Download or read book U S Government Research Development Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1969-10 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Time of flight Scattering and Recoil Spectrometry  TOF SARS  Applied to Molecular Liquid Surfaces

Download or read book Time of flight Scattering and Recoil Spectrometry TOF SARS Applied to Molecular Liquid Surfaces written by Thomas J. Gannon and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In spite of their importance in many systems, liquid surfaces have been explored at the microscopic level to a much lesser extent than solids. Most surface analysis must take place in vacuum, a major drawback for liquids. The technique of time-of-flight scattering and recoil spectrometry (TOF-SARS) has been applied to molecular liquid surfaces for the first time. The apparatus borrows key elements from previous TOF-SARS experiments on solids and from molecular beam scattering (MBS) and features excellent surface specificity and the ability to detect all elements. A high-vacuum time-of-flight spectrometer was developed for the purpose of measuring the surface atomic concentration of atoms in low-vapor pressure liquid samples, and hence to infer preferred surface orientations. The TOF-SARS experiment involves surface bombardment with inert gas ions in the 1-3 keV energy range. During the interaction surface atoms may either (a) induce scattering of primary ions or (b) recoil from the surface. A binary collision model describes the kinematics and dynamics of the interactions well, allowing prediction of velocities and probabilities of particles leaving the surface. Particles that reach a detector along a ~1.1 m flight path are separated by velocity, and signals are collected as a histogram, revealing relative measured intensities that are converted to ratios of accessible surface atoms. Comparing the measured atomic ratios with computer-simulated accessible atomic ratios for various possible orientations gives insight into preferred surface orientation. A number of systems were explored m this work: liquids including a complementary pair of molecules having distinct 'head-tails' structures; glycerol as a highly H-bonded system, and a room-temperature molten salt. Preliminary results reveal that surface molecules appear in most cases to adopt some preferred orientation at the interface. The TOF-SARS technique was able to distinguish 'head' from 'tail' in molecules exhibiting that structure, suggesting only part of the head was accessible. In glycerol, all but two possible orientations were ruled out but the symmetrical nature of the molecule prohibits definitive assignment. The ionic liquid was found to have the cation and anion sharing the surface population roughly equally, and a preferred orientation for the substituted aromatic anion was discovered.

Book International Aerospace Abstracts

Download or read book International Aerospace Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Government Reports Announcements   Index

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology     Catalog

Download or read book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Catalog written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Optics and Spectroscopy

Download or read book Optics and Spectroscopy written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: