Download or read book Thinning in Young Northern Hardwoods written by David A. Marquis and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: S2The yield of even-aged hardwoods can be increased by a A program of regular thinnings. The questions are: How much increase can be expected? And what are the effects on quality? The 5-year results from a long-term study of thinning in young northern hardwoods on the Bartlett Experimental Forest in New Hampshire show that heavy thinning increased crop-tree basal-area growth by 53 percent and crop-tree diameter growth by 64 percent. There were no adverse effects on tree quality, and overall stand quality has been improved.S3.
Download or read book Thinning in Young Northern Hardwoods written by Arnold Krochmal and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Investment in Precommercial Thinning of Northern Hardwoods written by Orris D. McCauley and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Thinning in Young Northern Hardwoods written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Precommercial Crop tree Thinning in a Mixed Northern Hardwood Stand written by Nancy G. Voorhis and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effectiveness of precommercial crop tree thinning was investigated by thinning crop trees of paper birch, yellow birch, and sugar maple to two intensity levels at 8 years of age. Analysis of covariance on post thinning growth measurements taken 7 years later indicated a significant increase in diameter and crown-diameter growth, with the pattern of response varying by species. The study suggests that a uniform crop-tree thinning treatment for a stand composed of species with varying tolerances will rarely produce the best response for all the species.
Download or read book Dominant tree Thinning in New England Northern Hardwoods a Second Look written by William B. Leak and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 3 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A dominant-tree thinning was conducted in 2003 in a 69-year-old even-aged northern hardwood stand, clearcut in about 1935, where a precommercial thinning study had been conducted in 1959. The 2003 commercial thinning concentrated on the removal of the early maturing, short-lived paper birch and aspen, the largest-diameter trees in the stand (hence the term "dominant-tree thinning"). Diameter growth rates after thinning, up to about 6 years per inch over the following 12 years, were acceptable although not greatly different from the unthinned plots. Basal area growth response was highly acceptable after thinning: about 2.3 ft2 per acre per year. Annual basal area growth was about negative 0.9 ft2 per acre on the unthinned plots. Understory development of beech and shrub species was dense under the thinned plots, and will require treatment/removal during the regeneration phase.
Download or read book Fertilizing and Thinning Northern Hardwoods in the Lake States written by Douglas M. Stone and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Calculating Competition in Thinned Northern Hardwoods written by Sharon A. Winsauer and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hardwood Thinning Opportunities in the Lake States written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Early Crop tree Release and Species Cleaning in Young Northern Hardwoods written by Paul E. Sendak and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1959 a study of crop-tree release and species cleaning was established in a 25-year-old northern hardwood stand growing on an above-average hardwood site that resulted from a silvicultural clearcut in the White Mountains of New Hampshire. Three treatmentslight crop-tree release, heavy release, and species cleaningwere randomly assigned to quarter-acre plots, five plots per treatment, including five untreated plots. The stand was followed for 5 years and based on the results, treatment effects were projected to a stand age of 45 years. These projections were subjected to a financial analysis. The treatment plots were tallied at stand ages 56 (1990) and 69 (2003) years. We summarize the results of the early crop-tree release and species cleaning and provide a long-term financial perspective based on the new tallies. Our goal was to repeat the financial analysis and re-examine the results and conclusions of the original study. We found that the return on investment at stand ages 56 and 69 years was not as good as originally reported. The least expensive treatment, a light crop-tree release, gave the greatest return on investment. An opportunity for a commercial thinning between stand age 45 and 56 was missed and most likely would have improved the financial outcome of the treatments. Approximately 400 crop trees per acre were selected for release in 1959 but 200 crop trees per acre would have been more than sufficient and would have improved the financial outcome of the treatments by lowering initial cost. On a similarly good hardwood site, with an equally well stocked young stand, and good markets for small diameter roundwood, we only can speculate that releasing 200 or preferably fewer dominant or codominant trees per acre at stand age 25 followed by a commercial thinning when feasible after stand age 45 could be a good investment for a landowner.
Download or read book Silvicultural Guide for Northern Hardwood Types in the Northeast written by William B. Leak and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book New Perspectives on Silvicultural Management of Northern Hardwoods written by C. Wayne Martin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book 80 Years of Thinning Research on Northern Hardwoods in the Bartlett Experimental Forest New Hampshire written by William B. Leak and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commercial and noncommercial thinning studies in northern hardwoods on the Bartlett Experimental Forest, New Hampshire, began in 1932. One of the studies, still maintained today, consisted of several precommercial treatments at age 25 (1959) and a commercial treatment in 2003. Although economic returns from precommercial work appear somewhat marginal and require additional research, commercial thinning in northern hardwoods is clearly advisable--almost necessary because evenaged northern hardwoods offer a unique thinning opportunity: a component of shade intolerant aspen and paper birch maturing in 50 to 70 years coupled with a component of long-lived species that will mature at age 100 to 120 years.
Download or read book Mechanized Thinning of Northern Hardwood Pole Stands written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book How Second growth Northern Hardwoods Develop After Thinning written by Robert W. Wilson and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Growth Response to Thinning of Larger Trees in Older Second growth Northern Hardwood Forests written by Matthew Thomas Singer and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Ecology and Management of Northern Hardwood Forests in New England written by James W. Hornbeck and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: