Download or read book The Taj Mahal and Its Incarnation 1631 1648 A D written by Prof R Nath and published by . This book was released on 2020-06-04 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the data related to the construction of the Taj Mahal, e.g. the identity of its builders, standard and quantity of stones used, measurements and costs of its different parts. This data was lying scattered in several unpublished Persian manuscripts as those of Mughal Beg and Syed Hasan, Imperial Firmans and Court histories. It has now been compiled, sifted, collated, analysed and, finally, interpreted, and attempt has been made, here for the first time, to write a history of this world famous monument from constructional point of view. It deals with the origin of its IDEA and FORM and presents the basic history of the TajMahal. It settles scores of popular misnomers and, more than that, it brings to light new facts, some of which are simply startling. Thus, for example, when we find costs of three sets of tomb-stones on the lists, we come to know, fairly authentically, that a third set of tombstones, viz. over the real graves, was made in the basement, just beneath the upper sets. This was not otherwise known to us. The sum shown against the name of a builder does not denote his personal salary, as we had been hitherto believing, but the cumulative salaries of the whole group, or guild, of artisans who worked under him. He was a sort of contractor, head-man or supervisor and he was not necessarily an artisan himself. The figures shown against common stones on these lists do not denote the number of their pieces, but a cubic 'dheri' or 'phari' in each case. And so on. This will, thus, help us to reconstruct the history of the Taj Mahal with greater authenticity. The scheme of the work is simple: Tables and Appendices (14 and 6 respectively) have been used to contain the basic data which has been analysed and interpreted in the text. Illustrations (Plates and Figures) have also been used. A Glossary of Technical terms, used by Lahauri and the compilers of these Persian manuscripts has also been given to make the narrative perfectly intelligible to the readers. Diacritical marks have not been used along with the popular names of persons and places, to avoid confusion. Persian texts of two manuscripts have also been appended for ready reference
Download or read book The Taj Mahal Its Incarnation written by Ram Nath and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Architectural Drawings of the Taj Mahal 1631 1648 A D written by and published by . This book was released on 200? with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Taj Mahal Its Incarnation written by R. Nath and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Tajmahal and Its Incarnation written by R. Nath and published by Asia Book Corporation of Amer. This book was released on 1985 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Taj Mahal and It s Conservation written by D. Dayalan and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A miracle in marble! A dream in marble! A poem! Lavishly praised by countless critics, connoisseurs and commoners, the Taj Mahal has stayed as one of the world s architectural wonders ever since the day of its completion in 1648. And is unmistakably one of the outstanding creations in the whole spectrum of Islamic architecture in India. For its richness, evocative aesthetic appeal and prodigiousness, it counts among man s proudest creations. This magnificent mausoleum, built by the Mughal Emperor Shahjahan to memorialize his love for the queen, took seventeen years to complete. Even if the contemporary sources refer to this most exquisite specimen of human architecture as Illuminated Tomb (rauza-i-munavvara), it is popularly known as Taj Mahal, obviously deriving its name from the title of the queen: Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj is not just architecture, but, in Sir Arnold Edwin s word, the proud passion of an Emperor s love . It is love made tangible, crystallized. Volumes have been written on the monument. And language has been almost exhausted in its praise. This book, yet another addition to the numerous writings on the Taj, is one of the very few scientific, at once authentic documentation of the art, architecture and conservation of this truly impressive creation. It is the first systematic account of the Taj Mahal and its conservation since mid-17th century. Focusing, simultaneously, on the diverse architectural components of this unique mausoleum, it examines the tradition and style adopted by its architects. The outcome of the author s close, personal observation of the monument, the book also brings out various scientific studies relating to its structural stability, the nature of its foundations and building materials, verticality of its minarets, and several other aspects. The book is enriched with many exquisite photographs all in colour. Dr D. Dayalan is Superintending Archaeologist, Archaeological Survey of India, Agra Circle, Agra.
Download or read book Taj Mahal the True Story written by Purushottam Nagesh Oak and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book SEVA to Realize the SELF written by Mahesh C. Mangalick and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2014-09-30 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In villages around India, many people have no facilities that provide adequate health care and education, despite the Indian government allocating an enormous amount of funding. In order to offset this lack of health care and educational facilities in Indian villages, many private individuals and organizations provide medical services and educational opportunities to the poor. This book details two major SEVA projects founded by Mr. and Mrs. P.C. Mangalick in Agra, India. SEVA is selfless service that an individual or group provides to underprivileged people. These acts of selfless service are prompted by an awareness of the presence of God in all beings. This book describes how SEVA leads to a purified mind and, therefore, an understanding of the self, the part of "one source" (God) within an individual’s personality.
Download or read book The Travels of Peter Mundy in Europe and Asia 1608 1667 written by Peter Mundy and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The different aspects of islamic culture written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2003-12-31 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication examines art, the human sciences, science, philosophy, mysticism, language and literature. For this task, UNESCO has chosen scholars and experts from all over the world who belong to widely divergent cultural and religious backgrounds.--Publisher's description.
Download or read book Faith Restored written by Orpha James and published by WestBow Press. This book was released on 2022-12-22 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is about young Christians and how they are persecuted in Pakistan. Young Christian and other minority girls abduction is at a peak and are forced in marriage. Forced conversion of underage girls to Islam. The book is about how a young family moves to states legally and goes through the challenges of family relationships, work and environment. The book is about the travels in US and holy Land.
Download or read book A History of Knowledge written by Charles Van Doren and published by Ballantine Books. This book was released on 1992-03-17 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A one-voume reference to the history of ideas that is a compendium of everything that humankind has thought, invented, created, considered, and perfected from the beginning of civilization into the twenty-first century. Massive in its scope, and yet totally accessible, A HISTORY OF KNOWLEDGE covers not only all the great theories and discoveries of the human race, but also explores the social conditions, political climates, and individual men and women of genius that brought ideas to fruition throughout history. "Crystal clear and concise...Explains how humankind got to know what it knows." Clifton Fadiman Selected by the Book-of-the-Month Club and the History Book Club
Download or read book Mathur written by Frederic Salmon Growse and published by . This book was released on 1883 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Jahangir written by S. R. Bakshi and published by Amar Chitra Katha. This book was released on with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is tough to be a famous junior, and more so when the senior happens to be Akbar, the Mughal-e-Azam. This was the tragedy of Jahangir. It was a personal tragedy in which neither Anarkali not Noor Jahan had any role, though popular stories associate these two women, more than anyone else with Jahangir. Jahangir's love for his father was deep and his admiration vast. The events described in this book are based on the memoirs of Akbar and Jahangir and other historical records.
Download or read book Writing Self Writing Empire written by Rajeev Kinra and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2015-09-17 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press’s new open access publishing program for monographs. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. Writing Self, Writing Empire examines the life, career, and writings of the Mughal state secretary, or munshi, Chandar Bhan “Brahman” (d. c.1670), one of the great Indo-Persian poets and prose stylists of early modern South Asia. Chandar Bhan’s life spanned the reigns of four different emperors, Akbar (1556-1605), Jahangir (1605-1627), Shah Jahan (1628-1658), and Aurangzeb ‘Alamgir (1658-1707), the last of the “Great Mughals” whose courts dominated the culture and politics of the subcontinent at the height of the empire’s power, territorial reach, and global influence. As a high-caste Hindu who worked for a series of Muslim monarchs and other officials, forming powerful friendships along the way, Chandar Bhan’s experience bears vivid testimony to the pluralistic atmosphere of the Mughal court, particularly during the reign of Shah Jahan, the celebrated builder of the Taj Mahal. But his widely circulated and emulated works also touch on a range of topics central to our understanding of the court’s literary, mystical, administrative, and ethical cultures, while his letters and autobiographical writings provide tantalizing examples of early modern Indo-Persian modes of self-fashioning. Chandar Bhan’s oeuvre is a valuable window onto a crucial, though surprisingly neglected, period of Mughal cultural and political history.
Download or read book The Elusive Quest for Growth written by William R. Easterly and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2002-08-02 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why economists' attempts to help poorer countries improve their economic well-being have failed. Since the end of World War II, economists have tried to figure out how poor countries in the tropics could attain standards of living approaching those of countries in Europe and North America. Attempted remedies have included providing foreign aid, investing in machines, fostering education, controlling population growth, and making aid loans as well as forgiving those loans on condition of reforms. None of these solutions has delivered as promised. The problem is not the failure of economics, William Easterly argues, but the failure to apply economic principles to practical policy work. In this book Easterly shows how these solutions all violate the basic principle of economics, that people—private individuals and businesses, government officials, even aid donors—respond to incentives. Easterly first discusses the importance of growth. He then analyzes the development solutions that have failed. Finally, he suggests alternative approaches to the problem. Written in an accessible, at times irreverent, style, Easterly's book combines modern growth theory with anecdotes from his fieldwork for the World Bank.
Download or read book A Brief History of India written by Judith E. Walsh and published by Infobase Publishing. This book was released on 2006 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With nearly 1 billion citizens, India is the second most populous nation in the world. Its conflict with Pakistan over Kashmir and tensions between the many ethnic groups that populate India today find frequent mention in Weste.
