Download or read book Teaching and Learning Chinese as a Foreign Language written by Janet Zhiqun Xing and published by Hong Kong University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a research-based account of how to teach and learn Chinese as a foreign language. In addition to the discussion of relevant second/foreign language research, this volume gives detailed information on ways to develop a pedagogical modelthat is uniquely suited to teaching Chinese in five key areas: pronunciation (tones and pinyin), characters and words, sentences (when and why different sentence structures are used), discourse and pragmatic competence (coherence and genre), and cultural competence. Specially written for Chinese language teachers, student teachers and applied linguists, this is the first book written in English that systematically addresses all major aspects involved in teaching and learning Chinese as a foreign language. This book covers all the fundamental grammar elements in Chinese, explains their functions in discourse and communication, and explores different strategies for teaching and engaging students in learning the language.
Download or read book The Chinese Typewriter written by Thomas S. Mullaney and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How Chinese characters triumphed over the QWERTY keyboard and laid the foundation for China's information technology successes today. Chinese writing is character based, the one major world script that is neither alphabetic nor syllabic. Through the years, the Chinese written language encountered presumed alphabetic universalism in the form of Morse Code, Braille, stenography, Linotype, punch cards, word processing, and other systems developed with the Latin alphabet in mind. This book is about those encounters—in particular thousands of Chinese characters versus the typewriter and its QWERTY keyboard. Thomas Mullaney describes a fascinating series of experiments, prototypes, failures, and successes in the century-long quest for a workable Chinese typewriter. The earliest Chinese typewriters, Mullaney tells us, were figments of popular imagination, sensational accounts of twelve-foot keyboards with 5,000 keys. One of the first Chinese typewriters actually constructed was invented by a Christian missionary, who organized characters by common usage (but promoted the less-common characters for “Jesus" to the common usage level). Later came typewriters manufactured for use in Chinese offices, and typewriting schools that turned out trained “typewriter girls” and “typewriter boys.” Still later was the “Double Pigeon” typewriter produced by the Shanghai Calculator and Typewriter Factory, the typewriter of choice under Mao. Clerks and secretaries in this era experimented with alternative ways of organizing characters on their tray beds, inventing an input method that was the first instance of “predictive text.” Today, after more than a century of resistance against the alphabetic, not only have Chinese characters prevailed, they form the linguistic substrate of the vibrant world of Chinese information technology. The Chinese Typewriter, not just an “object history” but grappling with broad questions of technological change and global communication, shows how this happened. A Study of the Weatherhead East Asian Institute Columbia University
Download or read book The American Encyclopaedic Dictionary written by and published by . This book was released on 1897 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Student s Sanskrit English Dictionary written by Vaman Shivaram Apte and published by Motilal Banarsidass Publ.. This book was released on 1988 with total page 680 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present Dictionary is designed to meet the long-felt need of the English knowing reader, who is interested in the study of classical as well as modern Sanskrit. It covers a very large field-epics such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata, Puranas and Upapuranas, Smrti and Niti literature, Darsanas or Systems of Philosophy, such as Nyaya, Vedanta, Mimamsa, Sankhya and Yoga, Grammar, Rhetoric, Poetry in all its branches, Dramatic and Narrative literature, Mathematics, Medicine, Botany, Astronomy Music and other technical or scientific branches of learning. Thus it embraces all words occurring in the general post-Vedic literature. It includes most of the important terms in Grammar. It gives quotations and references to the peculiar and remarkable meaning of words, especially such as occur in books prescribed for study in the Indian and foreign universities. It also renders explanation of important technical terms occurring in different branches of Sanskrit learning. To add to its usefulness,
Download or read book A General Dictionary written by Pierre Bayle and published by . This book was released on 1735 with total page 750 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Students Edition of a Standard Dictionary of the English Language written by James Champlin Fernald and published by . This book was released on 1907 with total page 942 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Student s Four Thousand Tzu and General Pocket Dictionary written by William Edward Soothill and published by . This book was released on 1908 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Student s Four Thousand written by William Edward Soothill and published by . This book was released on 1952 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A General Dictionary Historical and Critical written by Pierre Bayle and published by . This book was released on 1735 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Dictionary Bengali and Samskrit Explained in English and Adepted for Students of Either Language to Which is Added an Index Serving as a Reserved Dictionary written by Graves-Chamney Haughton (Sir) and published by . This book was released on 1833 with total page 1512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Dictionary Catalog of the Library of the Freer Gallery of Art Smithonsonian Institution Washington written by Freer Gallery of Art. Library and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Student s Four Thousand characters and General Pocket Dictionary written by William Edward Soothill and published by . This book was released on 1900 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Student s Four Thousand characters and General Pocket Dictionary written by William Edward Soothill and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The New American Encyclopedic Dictionary written by Robert Hunter and published by . This book was released on 1906 with total page 968 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The American Encyclopaedic Dictionary written by Robert Hunter and published by . This book was released on 1894 with total page 1268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book American Dictionary and Cyclopedia written by and published by . This book was released on 1896 with total page 1294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: