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Book The Strength and Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Under Combined Tension Compression Loading

Download or read book The Strength and Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Under Combined Tension Compression Loading written by R. W. Meier and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The addition of steel fibers to concrete-type materials has been shown to improve many of the engineering properties of those materials. Notable among them is an enhancement in the tensile strength of an otherwise weak and brittle material. Although much is known about the tensile strength of steel-fiber reinforced concrete (SFRC) under one-dimensional state of stress, little is known with regard to the strength behavior under multi-dimensional tension-compression loading. This is attributed to a lack of suitable equipment for simultaneously applying tensile and compressive stresses. The research program described herein is focused on developing such equipment to study the behavior of SFRC under combined loadings. A review of the state-of-the-art research on the tensile strength of SFRC is given and a review of various methods of applying tensile stresses to concrete specimens is presented. The problem is to be overcome in applying a pure principal tensile stress are discussed.

Book Strength  and Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete and Soil Structures Interaction Studies

Download or read book Strength and Behavior of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete and Soil Structures Interaction Studies written by Hon-Him Ko and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report summarizes two phases of the research project. The first phase dealt with the strength and behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete subjected to biaxial compression-tension loadings. A new piece of direct tension loading apparatus was designed and assembled for this study. Load history effects on the degradation of the tensile strength were also investigated. The second dealt with the modeling of a buried culvert system, both numerically and in the geotechnical centrifuge. The centrifuge test results were compared to the numerical analytical results to provide a validation of the numerical algorithm in which constitutive models could be incorporated.

Book Fracture Processes of Concrete

Download or read book Fracture Processes of Concrete written by Jan G.M. van Mier and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-07-14 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite tremendous advances made in fracture mechanics of concrete in recent years, very little information has been available on the nature of fracture processes and on reliable test methods for determining parameters for the different models. Moreover, most texts on this topic discuss numerical modeling but fail to consider experimentation. This book fills these gaps and synthesizes progress in the field in a simple, straightforward manner geared to practical applications.

Book Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete

Download or read book Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete written by Harvinder Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses design aspects of steel fiber-reinforced concrete (SFRC) members, including the behavior of the SFRC and its modeling. It also examines the effect of various parameters governing the response of SFRC members in detail. Unlike other publications available in the form of guidelines, which mainly describe design methods based on experimental results, it describes the basic concepts and principles of designing structural members using SFRC as a structural material, predominantly subjected to flexure and shear. Although applications to special structures, such as bridges, retaining walls, tanks and silos are not specifically covered, the fundamental design concepts remain the same and can easily be extended to these elements. It introduces the principles and related theories for predicting the role of steel fibers in reinforcing concrete members concisely and logically, and presents various material models to predict the response of SFRC members in detail. These are then gradually extended to develop an analytical flexural model for the analysis and design of SFRC members. The lack of such a discussion is a major hindrance to the adoption of SFRC as a structural material in routine design practice. This book helps users appraise the role of fiber as reinforcement in concrete members used alone and/or along with conventional rebars. Applications to singly and doubly reinforced beams and slabs are illustrated with examples, using both SFRC and conventional reinforced concrete as a structural material. The influence of the addition of steel fibers on various mechanical properties of the SFRC members is discussed in detail, which is invaluable in helping designers and engineers create optimum designs. Lastly, it describes the generally accepted methods for specifying the steel fibers at the site along with the SFRC mixing methods, storage and transport and explains in detail methods to validate the adopted design. This book is useful to practicing engineers, researchers, and students.

Book AFOSR Technical Report Summaries

Download or read book AFOSR Technical Report Summaries written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Constitutive Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Multiaxial Loading

Download or read book Constitutive Properties of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete in Multiaxial Loading written by Hon-Yim Ko and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The constitutive properties of steel fiber reinforced concrete (FRC) are being studied experimentally in a unique fluid cushion multiaxial cubical test cell at the University of Colorado. In the first phase of the program, the behavior of FRC was tested under three-dimensional compressive loading. The strength and stress-strain properties are analyzed by using constitutive models available in the literature. In the second phase, a modification to the existing test apparatus was made for testing cubical specimens under direct tension loading. The modification consists of brushes with individual bristles glued to the specimen. In this paper, results are shown from the biaxial tension-compression test program to demonstrate the strength interaction. (Author).

Book Ductility of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Connections Under Cyclic Loading

Download or read book Ductility of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Connections Under Cyclic Loading written by Masoud Majd and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Bond Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Under Cyclical Loads

Download or read book Bond Strength of Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete Under Cyclical Loads written by Kurt Paul Katsumata and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Structural Applications of Fiber Reinforced Concrete

Download or read book Structural Applications of Fiber Reinforced Concrete written by Nemkumar Banthia and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book High performance Hybrid fibre Concrete

Download or read book High performance Hybrid fibre Concrete written by Ivan Marković and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "In the research project presented in this PhD-thesis, an innovative type of fibre concrete is developed, with improved both the tensile strength and the ductility: the Hybrid-Fibre Concrete (HFC). The expression "Hybrid" refers to the "hybridisation" of fibres: short and long steel fibres were combined together in one concrete mixture. This is opposite to conventional steel fibre concretes, which contain only one type of fibre. The basic goal of combining short and long fibres is from one side to improve the tensile strength by the action of short fibres, and from the other side to improve the ductility by the action of long fibres." "In this research project, all important aspects needed for the development and application of Hybrid-Fibre Concrete have been considered. In total 15 mixtures, with different types and amounts of steel fibres were developed and tested in the fresh state (workability) as well as in the hardened state (uniaxial tensile tests, flexural tests, pullout tests of single fibres and compressive tests). A new analytical model for bridging of cracks by fibres was developed and successfully implemented for tensile softening response of HFC. At the end, the utilisation of HFC in the engineering practice was discussed, including a case-study on light prestressed long-span beams made of HFC."--BOOK JACKET.

Book Biaxial compression tension strength of reinforced concrete and reinforced steel fibre concrete in structural panels

Download or read book Biaxial compression tension strength of reinforced concrete and reinforced steel fibre concrete in structural panels written by Ekkehard Fehling and published by kassel university press GmbH. This book was released on 2008 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Behavior of UHPC Structural Members subjected to Pure Torsion

Download or read book Behavior of UHPC Structural Members subjected to Pure Torsion written by Mohammed Ismail and published by kassel university press GmbH. This book was released on 2015-01-01 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC) is characterized by a very high compressive strength which may reach more than 200 MPa. The behavior of this material under tension and compression actions has been established to be very brittle in nature. Discontinuous fibers (normally steel fibers) are usually added to the UHPC mix to introduce ductility. In order to investigate the beneficial effects of using fiber reinforced UHPC in structural members subjected to torsion, a series of experimental tests on 17 UHPC beams subjected to pure torsion were carried out. The test beams consisted of plain UHPC beams, UHPC beams reinforced with steel fibers only, UHPC reinforced with steel fibers and different combinations of traditional longitudinal and transverse reinforcement. The plain UHPC beams showed very brittle behavior, whereas the UHPC beams with steel fibers only showed a post cracking ductile behavior. The addition of little steel fiber volume (e.g. 0.5 %) to the plain UHPC beams enhanced the ductility. The enhancement at the ultimate capacity amounts to about 20 %. Meanwhile, the steel fibers with 0.9 % by volume showed much enhanced ductility and a maximum enhancement of the torsional carrying capacity up to 32 %. The addition of moderate steel fiber volume (e.g. 0.9 %) to one type of traditional reinforcement (either longitudinal or transverse) accomplished an effective post cracking torsional carrying mechanism. The steel fibers shows a tendency to replace the missing type of traditional reinforcement, however this should be confirmed by more tests and by using higher steel fiber volumes. A series of experimental tests on fiber reinforced UHPC prisms to investigate the post cracking shear strength and stiffness of the used UHPC mix (e.g. M3Q) was conducted. The results of these tests revealed that this fine grained UHPC mix has a weak post cracking shear behavior. The results of these tests were used later in the Finite Element (F.E) model. An analytical model based on the well known thin-walled tube analogy was developed in order to estimate the torsional carrying capacity of beams under pure torsion having different combinations of steel fibers and traditional reinforcement. The comparison between the test and model results showed very good agreement for all cases. A finite element model based on calibrated small scale tests was developed using ATENA F.E. package to predict the full load-deformation behavior of the test beams. The predictions of the model show very good agreement with the test results.

Book Compressive Behavior of Concrete Reinforced with Loops of Different Sizes

Download or read book Compressive Behavior of Concrete Reinforced with Loops of Different Sizes written by Hormoz Rezaei and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Fibrous Concrete

Download or read book Fibrous Concrete written by Concrete Society and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: