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Book Radar Scattering from Modulated Wind Waves

Download or read book Radar Scattering from Modulated Wind Waves written by G.J. Komen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ten years ago, de Loor and co-workers at TNO, The Netherlands, were the first to report bottom topography patterns in real aperture radar (RAR) images of the southern North Sea. At that time, this was a real puzzle. The skin depth of microwaves for sea water is only of the order of centimeters while the sea bottom is about 20 meters below the surface. Electromagnetic radiation therefore cannot probe the bottom directly. Similar phenomena were found in radar imagery from SEASAT and SIR-AlB synthetic aperture radars (SAR's) of Nantucket Shoals, the English Channel and many other coastal areas. Since then theory and ocean field experiments (Le., Phelps Bank, Georgia Straits, SARSEX, TOWARD, FASINEX, etc.) have advanced our understanding considerably. We now know that these surface signatures are the results of surface currents, perturbed by the bottom topography, which refract the propagation and modulate the energy of (short) surface waves so as to cause microwave backscatter power variations. Hence, any large scale ocean features containing nonuniform surface currents (i.e. internal waves, eddies, fronts, etc.) will cause similar manifestations in the radar imagery by means of current-wave-microwave interactions. Observations confirm this.

Book Introduction to Stellar Winds

    Book Details:
  • Author : Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • Release : 1999-06-17
  • ISBN : 9780521595650
  • Pages : 456 pages

Download or read book Introduction to Stellar Winds written by Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1999-06-17 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive introduction to the observations and theories of stellar winds; a long-awaited graduate textbook, written by two founders of the field.

Book Proceedings

    Book Details:
  • Author : Jack E. Cermak
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1975
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 546 pages

Download or read book Proceedings written by Jack E. Cermak and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Notes  Critical  Illustrative  and Practical  on the Book of Job     By Rev  Albert Barnes  Printed from the Author s Revised Edition  With a Preface  by Rev  E  Henderson

Download or read book Notes Critical Illustrative and Practical on the Book of Job By Rev Albert Barnes Printed from the Author s Revised Edition With a Preface by Rev E Henderson written by and published by . This book was released on 1851 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Design  Fabrication and Performance of Wind Turbines 2020

Download or read book Design Fabrication and Performance of Wind Turbines 2020 written by Kyung Chun Kim and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-03-04 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue is a collection of twelve papers on the design and application of biomedical circuits and systems. We hope you enjoy reading this Special Issue and become inspired to address technological challenges toward helping the medical industry and biologists to increase the quality of life for humans, which is the main objective. Several topics have been highlighted: muscle electrostimulation, analog front-end (AFE) circuits, waveform generators, real-time velocimetry estimators, interference suppression, bio-signal encryption, IoT electronic nose, ultrasound image processing, noise in medical imaging, elbow actuators, and aids for visually impaired people. We are conscious about the very wide scope of biomedical circuits and systems applications, and that our contribution represents only a grain of sand, though we expect to be useful in contributing to the progress of knowledge in the field.

Book Solar Wind

Download or read book Solar Wind written by Charles P. Sonett and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 740 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Topics include magnetic structure of interplanetary and solar magnetic fields and solar wind.

Book Wind Measurements by Electromagnetic Probes

Download or read book Wind Measurements by Electromagnetic Probes written by Michael Susko and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Advances in SAR Remote Sensing of Oceans

Download or read book Advances in SAR Remote Sensing of Oceans written by Xiaofeng Li and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-12 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The oceans cover approximately 71% of Earth’s surface, 90% of the biosphere and contains 97% of Earth’s water. Since the first launch of SEASAT satellite in 1978, an increasing number of SAR satellites have or will become available, such as the European Space Agency’s ERS-1/-2, ENVISAT, and Sentinel-1 series; the Canadian RADARSAT-1/-2 and the upcoming RADARSAT Constellation Mission series satellites; the Italian COSMO-SkyMed satellites, the German TERRASAR-X and TANDEM-X, and the Chinese GAOFEN-3 SAR, among others. Recently, European Space Agency has launched a new generation of SAR satellites, Sentinel-1A in 2014 and Sentinel-1B in 2016. These SAR satellites provide researchers with free and open SAR images necessary to carry out their research on the global oceans. The scope of Advances in SAR Remote Sensing of Oceans is to demonstrate the types of information that can be obtained from SAR images of the oceans, and the cutting-edge methods needed for analysing SAR images. Written by leading experts in the field, and divided into four sections, the book presents the basic principles of radar backscattering from the ocean surface; introduces the recent progresses in SAR remote sensing of dynamic coastal environment and management; discusses the state-of-the-art methods to monitor parameters or phenomena related to the dynamic ocean environment; and deals specifically with new techniques and findings of marine atmospheric boundary layer observations. Advances in SAR Remote Sensing of Oceans is a very comprehensive and up-to-date reference intended for use by graduate students, researchers, practitioners, and R&D engineers working in the vibrant field of oceans, interested to understand how SAR remote sensing can support oceanography research and applications.

Book Wind Resource Assessment and Micro siting

Download or read book Wind Resource Assessment and Micro siting written by Matthew Huaiquan Zhang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers all the key areas of wind resource assessment technologies from an engineer’s perspective Focuses on wind analysis for wind plant siting, design and analysis Addresses all aspects from atmospheric boundary layer characteristics, to wind resource measurement systems, uncertainties in measurements, computations and analyses, to plant performance Covers the basics of atmospheric science through to turbine siting, turbine responses, and to environmental impacts Contents can be used for research purposes as well as a go-to reference guide, written from the perspective of a hands-on engineer Topic is of ongoing major international interest for its economic and environmental benefits

Book Notes Critical  Illustrative and Practical on the Book of Job

Download or read book Notes Critical Illustrative and Practical on the Book of Job written by Albert Barnes and published by . This book was released on 1852 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Collected Reprints  1970 1971

Download or read book Collected Reprints 1970 1971 written by Wave Propagation Laboratory and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Physical Climatology For Solar And Wind Energy

Download or read book Physical Climatology For Solar And Wind Energy written by Rodolfo Guzzi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 1098 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic idea of the Course is to give a wide outline of the methodologies, the instruments and the models used for Solar and Wind Applications.The subjects to be discussed in the lectures are: Solar and Terrestrial Radiation; Wind Energy and Its Application; Instrumental Sets and Methodologies of Measurements; Climatological Applications from Space and Airborne Platform; Data Analysis and Management; Applications.

Book Collected Reprints

Download or read book Collected Reprints written by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Atmospheric Technology

Download or read book Atmospheric Technology written by and published by . This book was released on with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Wind Energy Handbook

Download or read book Wind Energy Handbook written by Tony Burton and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-06-13 with total page 784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Named as one of Choice's Outstanding Academic Titles of 2012 Every year, Choice subject editors recognise the most significant print and electronic works reviewed in Choice during the previous calendar year. Appearing annually in Choice's January issue, this prestigious list of publications reflects the best in scholarly titles and attracts extraordinary attention from the academic library community. The authoritative reference on wind energy, now fully revised and updated to include offshore wind power A decade on from its first release, the Wind Energy Handbook, Second Edition, reflects the advances in technology underpinning the continued expansion of the global wind power sector. Harnessing their collective industrial and academic expertise, the authors provide a comprehensive introduction to wind turbine design and wind farm planning for onshore and offshore wind-powered electricity generation. The major change since the first edition is the addition of a new chapter on offshore wind turbines and offshore wind farm development. Opening with a survey of the present state of offshore wind farm development, the chapter goes on to consider resource assessment and array losses. Then wave loading on support structures is examined in depth, including wind and wave load combinations and descriptions of applicable wave theories. After sections covering optimum machine size and offshore turbine reliability, the different types of support structure deployed to date are described in turn, with emphasis on monopiles, including fatigue analysis in the frequency domain. Final sections examine the assessment of environmental impacts and the design of the power collection and transmission cable network. New coverage features: turbulence models updated to reflect the latest design standards, including an introduction to the Mann turbulence model extended treatment of horizontal axis wind turbines aerodynamics, now including a survey of wind turbine aerofoils, dynamic stall and computational fluid dynamics developments in turbine design codes techniques for extrapolating extreme loads from simulation results an introduction to the NREL cost model comparison of options for variable speed operation in-depth treatment of individual blade pitch control grid code requirements and the principles governing the connection of large wind farms to transmission networks four pages of full-colour pictures that illustrate blade manufacture, turbine construction and offshore support structure installation Firmly established as an essential reference, Wind Energy Handbook, Second Edition will prove a real asset to engineers, turbine designers and wind energy consultants both in industry and research. Advanced engineering students and new entrants to the wind energy sector will also find it an invaluable resource.

Book Backscattering from Multiscale Rough Surfaces with Application to Wind Scatterometry

Download or read book Backscattering from Multiscale Rough Surfaces with Application to Wind Scatterometry written by Adrian K. Fung and published by Artech House. This book was released on 2015-06-01 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This resource explains and demonstrates the backscattering properties of multiscale rough surfaces, and illustrates their application to establish the geophysical model function (GMF) needed in wind scatterometry. This book also explains how the mechanisms of backscattering change with frequency and the incident angle on a multiscale surface and how to recognize single scale versus multiscale surfaces – very useful information for those wanting to use backscattering models more efficiently.