Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Community Safety written by Margaret Shaw and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Community Safety written by Margaret Shaw and published by . This book was released on 2002-07-01 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing numbers of people no longer view the safety of their neighborhoods as the sole responsibility of the police. Citizens in areas plagued by crime & violence are uniting to work with local government. Together, they have the knowledge & resources to identify & remove the sources of crime, drug use, & juvenile delinquency in their communities. This report will help create strong local leadership from local officials by chronicling how local public officials have used community safety partnerships to build healthier communities. A framework for using these local partnerships to reduce crime exists based on the experiences of officials in North America, Europe, Africa, & Australasia. Tables.
Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Community Safety written by U.s. Department of Justice and published by Createspace Independent Pub. This book was released on 2012-09-25 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, mayors and municipal leaders throughout the United States have confronted increasing problems of community safety. These problems have affected not only urban centers but also small towns and rural municipalities. Many other countries have experienced similar rapid increases in crime that have only begun to decline in the past few years. The response of many governments has been to toughen their legal and justice systems, increasing policing capacities and penalties. Despite these efforts, the social and economic consequences of crime have been enormous: Expenditures on law enforcement have increased tremendously. Criminal sentences have become tougher; The number of offenders prosecuted and incarcerated has risen dramatically; Private security personnel have outstripped official law enforcement; Communities increasingly have resorted to fortifying neighborhoods; Crime has reduced the tax base of cities by driving out residents and businesses. Traditionally, the public has viewed crime reduction as the responsibility of the police and the courts. However, in spite of increased expenditures, these institutions have been unable to contain the epidemic of crime. The result has been a loss of confidence in criminal justice systems and high levels of public concern about crime. Migration, rapid changes in populations, rising poverty levels, and income disparities continue to affect many countries. Crime prevention, rather than reaction or repression, has generally played a very minor role in addressing crime problems. To have an impact on current crime problems and avoid even greater problems in the future, a more balanced approach and perceptual shift by society are necessary. This monograph was prepared for mayors, city managers, planners, and elected officials. It brings together information from around the United States and around the world on ways that public officials have used their authority to foster safer, healthier communities. More specifically, it outlines the following: Why change is necessary; Why communities can no longer leave safety to only the criminal justice system; How knowledge about the factors that lead to crime and insecurity has increased; How knowledge about how citizens can intervene effectively has increased; The leadership, strategies, and tools needed to bring about change; Examples of city-led projects; Lessons learned from past practice.
Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Community Safety written by Margaret Shaw and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Community Safety April 2001 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Creating Safe Spaces written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Role of Local Government in Economic Development written by Jonathan Q. Morgan and published by Unc School of Government. This book was released on 2009 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report discusses the findings from a mail survey of local government economic development activities that was sent to all 540 municipalities and 100 counties in North Carolina. An important part of the analysis examines whether cities and counties differ significantly in their economic development efforts and whether smaller jurisdictions employ different types of development strategies and tools than larger ones. The survey findings also highlight the barriers that local governments face in promoting economic development and identify important technical assistance needs and gaps in local capacity.
Download or read book Managing Local Government written by Richard D. Bingham and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1991-06-18 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a descriptive analysis of how public administrators manage municipal government. Using examples from the United States, it explores six dimensions of public administration: legal aspects of public management; human resources management; budgeting and public finance; the political dimension; intergovernmental relations and ethical considerations. As well as theory, the authors address such practical issues as economic development, housing, culture and recreation, public safety, transportation and waste disposal.
Download or read book Local Government Actions to Prevent Childhood Obesity written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-01-10 with total page 107 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The prevalence of childhood obesity is so high in the United States that it may reduce the life expectancy of today's generation of children. While parents and other adult caregivers play a fundamental role in teaching children about healthy behaviors, even the most positive efforts can be undermined by local environments that are poorly suited to supporting healthy behaviors. For example, many communities lack ready sources of healthy food choices, such as supermarkets and grocery stores. Or they may not provide safe places for children to walk or play. In such communities, even the most motivated child or adolescent may find it difficult to act in healthy ways. Local governments-with jurisdiction over many aspects of land use, food marketing, community planning, transportation, health and nutrition programs, and other community issues-are ideally positioned to promote behaviors that will help children and adolescents reach and maintain healthy weights. Local Government Actions to Prevent Childhood Obesity presents a number of recommendations that touch on the vital role of government actions on all levels-federal, state, and local-in childhood obesity prevention. The book offers healthy eating and physical activity strategies for local governments to consider, making it an excellent resource for mayors, managers, commissioners, council members, county board members, and administrators.
Download or read book Local Government in North Carolina written by Gordon P. Whitaker and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book How Local Governments are Providing for Our Safety written by Michael Freeman and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Results of a survey of U.S. local government service delivery approaches relating to crime prevention and patrol, police and fire communications, fire prevention and suppression, emergency medical services, ambulance service, traffic control and parking enforcement, vehicle towing and storage, prisons and jails, building and grounds maintenance, and building security.
Download or read book Empowering Local Leadership written by Jack Donahue and published by Defenestration Press. This book was released on 2024-03-17 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As you journey into the realm of local government, it is crucial to first understand the intricate structure and multifaceted functions that shape the foundation of community governance. Through a comprehensive exploration, we will shed light on the mechanisms of local government, emphasizing the importance of citizen participation and the impact it has on shaping the local landscape. Local government refers to the administrative body responsible for governing a specific geographic area, typically a municipality, town, city, or county. This form of governance is essential for addressing the unique needs and concerns of the local community and plays a critical role in shaping public policies and services at the grassroots level. The essence of local government lies in its mandate to oversee the affairs of a specific locality, ensuring the effective delivery of public services, maintaining infrastructure, and addressing the diverse needs of the community. It serves as the primary link between the government and the citizens, fostering direct engagement and representation at the local level. Local government encompasses a wide array of functions, including but not limited to urban planning, public safety, waste management, public health, education, and social services. These functions are designed to cater to the unique needs of the local population, promoting the well-being and prosperity of the community. The concept of local governance dates back to ancient civilizations, where communities established systems of self-governance to address local issues and maintain order. Over time, the evolution of local government has been shaped by cultural, historical, and political influences, leading to diverse models of governance across different regions and periods. Within the broader framework of governance, local government occupies a pivotal position, serving as the closest point of contact between the government and the citizens. It embodies the principles of subsidiarity, emphasizing the decentralization of power and decision-making to ensure that local issues are addressed with greater responsiveness and relevance. The impact of local government is palpable in various aspects of daily life. From the maintenance of public infrastructure such as roads and parks to the provision of essential services like water supply and waste management, local government plays a fundamental role in shaping the quality of life within a community. Furthermore, local governments often collaborate with community organizations and businesses to foster economic development and cultural enrichment, contributing to the overall vibrancy of the local area. One common misconception about local government is that its influence is limited to mundane administrative tasks. In reality, local government wields significant authority in decision-making processes that directly impact the lives of residents. Understanding and actively participating in local government is crucial for safeguarding the collective interests and well-being of the community. As you assimilate the essence of local government, it becomes evident that it is not merely a bureaucratic entity but a dynamic force that shapes the local environment and empowers citizens to contribute to the betterment of their community.
Download or read book Crime Reduction and Community Safety written by Great Britain. Department for Communities and Local Government and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Survey of Community Safety Activities in Local Government in England and Wales written by Local Government Management Board and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Managing Local Government Services written by Carl W. Stenberg and published by ICMA Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing Local Government Services, 3rd ed. is a comprehensive text on the subject of local government services relevant to local governments of all sizes. This edition is refocused and updated to include the demographic, economic, technology and cultural trends that affect the management of service delivery. New chapters discuss the shift from ¿government¿ to ¿governance,¿ alternative methods of service delivery, community development, and the five management practices that are fast becoming the standard for professional local government management.Each chapter lays out the manager¿s responsibilities in each service area, and provides effective policies, practices, and procedures. Short case examples give you a practical look at the goals, challenges, and solutions in the manager¿s world.
Download or read book Community Safety written by Peter Squires and published by Policy Press. This book was released on 2006-07-05 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community safety emerged as an approach to tackling and preventing local crime and disorder in the late 1980s and was adopted into mainstream policy by New Labour in the late '90s. This book provides theoretically informed analysis by leading authoritiesin the field.
Download or read book Enhancing Food Safety written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2010-11-04 with total page 589 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent outbreaks of illnesses traced to contaminated sprouts and lettuce illustrate the holes that exist in the system for monitoring problems and preventing foodborne diseases. Although it is not solely responsible for ensuring the safety of the nation's food supply, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) oversees monitoring and intervention for 80 percent of the food supply. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration's abilities to discover potential threats to food safety and prevent outbreaks of foodborne illness are hampered by impediments to efficient use of its limited resources and a piecemeal approach to gathering and using information on risks. Enhancing Food Safety: The Role of the Food and Drug Administration, a new book from the Institute of Medicine and the National Research Council, responds to a congressional request for recommendations on how to close gaps in FDA's food safety systems. Enhancing Food Safety begins with a brief review of the Food Protection Plan (FPP), FDA's food safety philosophy developed in 2007. The lack of sufficient detail and specific strategies in the FPP renders it ineffectual. The book stresses the need for FPP to evolve and be supported by the type of strategic planning described in these pages. It also explores the development and implementation of a stronger, more effective food safety system built on a risk-based approach to food safety management. Conclusions and recommendations include adopting a risk-based decision-making approach to food safety; creating a data surveillance and research infrastructure; integrating federal, state, and local government food safety programs; enhancing efficiency of inspections; and more. Although food safety is the responsibility of everyone, from producers to consumers, the FDA and other regulatory agencies have an essential role. In many instances, the FDA must carry out this responsibility against a backdrop of multiple stakeholder interests, inadequate resources, and competing priorities. Of interest to the food production industry, consumer advocacy groups, health care professionals, and others, Enhancing Food Safety provides the FDA and Congress with a course of action that will enable the agency to become more efficient and effective in carrying out its food safety mission in a rapidly changing world.
