Download or read book From Bilateral Arbitral Tribunals and Investment Courts to a Multilateral Investment Court written by Marc Bungenberg and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-11 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book considers the potential setup for a future Multilateral Investment Court (MIC). The option of an MIC was first discussed by the EU Commission in 2016 and has since been made an official element of the EU Common Commercial Policy. In 2017, UNCITRAL also decided to discuss the possibility of an MIC, and on 20 March 2018, the Council of the EU gave the EU Commission the mandate to negotiate the creation of an MIC. The “feasibility study” presented here is intended to contribute to a broader discussion on the options for a new international court specialized in investment protection. The cornerstones of such a new permanent court are a strict orientation on the rule of law, reduced costs of investment protection, transparency considerations, aspects of consistency in case law, and the effective enforceability of MIC decisions.
Download or read book From Bilateral Arbitral Tribunals and Investment Courts to a Multilateral Investment Court written by Marc Bungenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the potential setup for a future Multilateral Investment Court (MIC). The option of an MIC was first discussed by the EU Commission in 2016 and has since been made an official element of the EU Common Commercial Policy. In 2017, UNCITRAL also decided to discuss the possibility of an MIC, and on 20 March 2018, the Council of the EU gave the EU Commission the mandate to negotiate the creation of an MIC. The “feasibility study” presented here is intended to contribute to a broader discussion on the options for a new international court specialized in investment protection. The cornerstones of such a new permanent court are a strict orientation on the rule of law, reduced costs of investment protection, transparency considerations, aspects of consistency in case law, and the effective enforceability of MIC decisions.
Download or read book Draft Statute of the Multilateral Investment Court written by Marc Bungenberg and published by . This book was released on 2021-02-15 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The EU is aiming for a Multilateral Investment Court (MIC) to replace the existing investment arbitration system. Based on the current debates in UNCITRAL and other fora this Draft Statute of an MIC demonstrates that it is possible to have a new system of dispute settlement. For the first time, a complete draft agreement is presented for the design of such an MIC as a new international organization, implementing strict rule of law-requirements for dispute settlement. Besides rule of law-considerations, cornerstones are reduced costs, a permanent bench of judges with an appellate system, transparency, more consistency in case law as well as the effective enforceability of MIC decisions.
Download or read book Permanent Investment Courts written by Güneş Ünüvar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This special issue focuses on the opportunities and challenges connected with investment courts. The creation of permanent investment courts was first proposed several decades ago, but it has only recently become likely that these proposals will be implemented. In particular, the European Commission has pushed for a court-like mechanism to resolve investment disputes in various recent trade and investment negotiations. Such a framework was included in some free trade agreements (FTAs) and investment protection agreements (IPAs) the European Union (EU) signed or negotiated with Vietnam, Singapore, Mexico and Canada. While it was shelved long before the publication of this Special Issue, the European Commission had also formally proposed a court system during the negotiations for the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP) agreement with the United States. The issue of a Multilateral Investment Court (MIC) has also been prevalent at the Working Group III proceedings of the UNCITRAL on investor-State dispute settlement reform, attracting scholarly and public attention.Will these developments lead to the creation of permanent investment courts? How will such courts change the future of international investment law? Will they bring about a real institutional change in adjudicatory mechanisms? Will they introduce a 'hybrid' system, which borrows important characteristics from both arbitration and institutional methods of international adjudication? How will the enforcement mechanisms work, and under which rules of ethics will its adjudicators function and exercise their duties? This special issue brings together leading scholars sharing a common interest in investment courts to address these questions.
Download or read book The Multilateral Investment Court written by Rhea Tamara Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the last years, reforming the international investment law regime has been a key priority of the trade agenda of the European Commission. Two important decisions in March 2018 can either be seen as a stepping stone or stumbling block in this regard.On 20 March 2018, the Council authorised negotiations for a treaty establishing a multilateral investment court (MIC). This proposal was yet the latest step in a series of activities aimed at replacing the traditional arbitration system of dispute settlement in investment treaties (Investor-State Dispute Settlement, ISDS) with a treaty-based MIC. The latest development concerns the multilateralization of the Investment Court System leading to a MIC. After lobbying for this approach in various intergovernmental fora, the Commission developed a more concrete proposal over the course of 2016 and the first half of 2017. Last year, the ISDS debate moved into the auspices of UNCITRAL Working Group III. Neither the negotiation mandate nor the UNCITRAL mandate touch upon substantive investment standards or refer to the current debates and negotiations on business and human rights. The negotiations will therefore not address any substantive elements of investment treaties. In all likelihood, they will also not address procedural issues such as counterclaims, participation rights of affected stakeholders, presumption of responsibility or burden of proof. The second important decision was taken two weeks earlier by the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) on 6 March 2018. In its ruling in the case C-284/16 Achmea, the CJEU clarified that investment agreements between EU Member States (so-called intra-EU BITs) that have an ISDS clause violate EU law. It is not quite clear whether the CJEU would also transfer its view to other agreements such as CETA or the planned treaty for a MIC. However, the ruling indicates that any investment agreement providing for dispute settlement procedures in which EU law can be applied or interpreted and which does not ensure a review of this interpretation by the CJEU is in breach of EU law.
Download or read book Creation and Implementation of a Multilateral Investment Court written by Julian Scheu and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the ongoing reform process for investor-state dispute settlement in UNCITRAL Working Group III, in particular the proposal to create a multilateral investment tribunal (MIC). The book covers key elements of the MIC proposal, such as the institutional framework of the court, the design of an appeals mechanism, the use of class-law settlement procedures, and the establishment of an advisory center for developing countries. In addition, the selection and appointment of judges is discussed. It also explores the following questions: How can the MIC be integrated into the existing ISDS system? How can the implementation of its decisions be ensured? Each chapter highlights the legal issues to be discussed and places them in a larger context to offer an understanding of the core questions and how they are related to each other..
Download or read book Creation and Implementation of a Multilateral Investment Court written by Julia Scheu and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Achieving Multilateral Investment Court Through EU ASEAN Expansion of Bilateral Investment Court written by Rizky Banyualam Permana and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Legitimacy of international investment law is in crisis. One particular area of international investment law that has been progressively re-developed is the area of investment dispute settlement. The EU sees the multilateral investment court as a proper solution to reform ISDS in the future. To achieve this final goal, starting from the bilateral level, the EU has included investment court provisions as an ISDS mechanism in its latest trade and investment agreement with its trading partners, among others, EU-Viet Nam FTA and IPA, as well as EU-Singapore FTA & IPA. This paper addresses central questions on how could existing investment court system in EU and ASEAN member states' Investment Protection Agreements (IPA) can be expanded towards multilateral investment court in the future, and what are the challenges that can be expected from such expansion. It critically analyses concluded agreements between the EU and some of ASEAN Member States. I argue that for now, it is unlikely that multilateral investment court expansion will happen soon considering the challenges and concerns expressed by both sides.
Download or read book To what Extent Would the Establishment of the Multilateral Investment Court Enhance the Institutional Legitimacy of Investor state Dispute Settlement written by Kian O'Connell and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The EU s Investment Court System and Prospects for a New Multilateral Investment dispute settlement written by Yang Hyoeun and published by . This book was released on 2017-10 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Creation and Implementation of a Multilateral Investment Court written by Julian Scheu and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the ongoing reform process for investor-state dispute settlement in UNCITRAL Working Group III, in particular the proposal to create a multilateral investment tribunal (MIC). The book covers key elements of the MIC proposal, such as the institutional framework of the court, the design of an appeals mechanism, the use of class-law settlement procedures, and the establishment of an advisory center for developing countries. In addition, the selection and appointment of judges is discussed. It also explores the following questions: How can the MIC be integrated into the existing ISDS system? How can the implementation of its decisions be ensured? Each chapter highlights the legal issues to be discussed and places them in a larger context to offer an understanding of the core questions and how they are related to each other.
Download or read book The Legitimacy Crisis of International Investment Arbitration and the Multilateral Investment Court written by Michael Toscanelli and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is embedded within the discussion of a perceived legitimacy crisis of international investment arbitration and the quest for the establishment of a multilateral investment court. The author analyzes actual criticism, but goes beyond this through establishing criteria based on normative guiding principles that should underpin public international law adjudication. Those criteria are based on the need for transparency, independent and impartial adjudicators and the possibility of error correction. They are then applied to diverse pre-existing international dispute settlement systems in order to draw inspiration for the establishment of a proposed convention for a multilateral investment court. The draft solution in the form of the proposed "MIC Convention" is compared to the planned solutions of the EU in this area and demonstrates that there is a remarkable similarity, but that the EU also adds further procedural innovations which are not directly justifiable by the normative criteria as outlined in this thesis. All in all, the findings demonstrate that a future multilateral investment court which fulfills relevant procedural legitimacy criteria need not reinvent the wheel, but can rather be based on inspiration drawn from pre-existing international dispute settlement systems.
Download or read book The Composition of a Multilateral Investment Court and of an Appeal Mechanism for Investment Awards written by Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Draft Statute of the Multilateral Investment Court written by and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die EU strebt einen Multilateralen Investitionsgerichtshof (MIC) an, der das bestehende System der Investitionsschiedsgerichtsbarkeit ersetzen soll. Basierend auf den aktuellen Debatten in UNCITRAL und anderen Foren zeigt dieser Entwurf eines Statuts für einen MIC, dass ein neues System der Streitbeilegung möglich ist. Zum ersten Mal wird ein vollständiger Vertragsentwurf für die Ausgestaltung eines solchen MIC als neue internationale Organisation vorgelegt, der strenge rechtsstaatliche Anforderungen an die Streitbeilegung umsetzt. Eckpunkte sind neben Rule of Law-Überlegungen Kostenreduzierung, eine ständige Richterbank mit einem Berufungsgremium, Transparenz, mehr Konsistenz in der Rechtsprechung sowie die effektive Vollstreckbarkeit von MIC-Entscheidungen. Abstract The EU is aiming for a Multilateral Investment Court (MIC) to replace the existing investment arbitration system. Based on the current debates in UNCITRAL and other fora this Draft Statute of an MIC demonstrates that it is possible to have a new system of dispute settlement. For the first time, a complete draft agreement is presented for the design of such an MIC as a new international organization, implementing strict rule of law-requirements for dispute settlement. Besides rule of law-considerations, cornerstones are reduced costs, a permanent bench of judges with an appellate system, transparency, more consistency in case law as well as the effective enforceability of MIC decisions.
Download or read book Introduction to Investor State Arbitration written by Yves Derains and published by Kluwer Law International B.V.. This book was released on 2018-10-17 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Today thousands of investors act globally in markets providing services, technology or capital in countries all around the world. This activity can be peacefully accomplished when both the investor and the host State know that the disputes will be resolved under the aegis of the investor-State arbitration regime, wherein an investor is provided with a direct right of action against a State, most commonly stemming from a bilateral or multilateral investment treaty. This book approaches the substantive and sometimes difficult concepts of investor-State arbitration in a clear and concise explanatory fashion. In the course of acquainting the reader with the basic legal concepts and policies of the regime, the authors address such issues as the following: • consent to jurisdiction; • State responsibility; • possible conflict of interests; • mechanisms for reviewing an award; • damages and costs; and • enforcement. The book examines a number of arbitration procedures arising from various perspectives with differing underlying assumptions while highlighting important cases. Given that investor-State arbitration is now under the public watch and facing many challenges, this remarkably clear and concise overview of the regime will prove to be of great value to in-house counsel and other practitioners, as well as to government policymakers and students.x`
Download or read book The Multilateralization of International Investment Law written by Stephan W. Schill and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-20 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book argues that international investment law is a structured body of law based on uniform principles of investment protection.
Download or read book Rethinking Investor State Arbitration written by Flavia Marisi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-10-18 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A significant increase in investor-State arbitration cases has been observed since the 2000s. The trust placed by investors and States in this method of dispute resolution stems from several strengths. In addition to its neutrality, one of the primary reasons for its widespread use is its adaptability, enabling it to address specific challenges that have emerged in recent decades. The following elements highlight this adaptability: the arbitration procedure can be customised to meet the specific needs of the disputing parties and stakeholders involved. It effectively responds to evolving cultural norms and ethical considerations, such as diversity, gender representation, corporate social responsibility, environmental issues, and human rights. Moreover, it can adapt to global health crises by facilitating online hearings. Finally, during times of international armed conflict, economic exchanges, trade, investment, and investor-State dispute settlement foster economic integration and interdependence, contributing to maintaining commercial peace and supporting international peace and security. However, investor-State arbitration has sparked vigorous debates, with many advocating for reform in three crucial aspects: transparency, legitimacy, and consistency. Multilateral negotiations are currently underway on various fronts, including the negotiation of more sustainable investment treaties, amendments to institutional arbitral rules, the design of a multilateral investment court, and the development of enhanced policy frameworks. This book delves into the history of investor-State dispute resolution to provide readers with an understanding of how its main features have evolved over time. It examines the most intensely debated procedural issues, analyses their multifaceted characteristics, reviews the complex relationship between investor-State arbitration and the European Union, and explores potential options for addressing stakeholder concerns.
