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Book Mechanisms of and Barriers to the Educational Integration of Immigrant Youth in Germany

Download or read book Mechanisms of and Barriers to the Educational Integration of Immigrant Youth in Germany written by Taylan C. Acar and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation examines differential modes of integration among immigrant groups in Germany, by focusing on the educational performance of immigrant youth in high school, in light of the social and historical context of their arrival. In the German context, educational integration is the key mechanism for social mobility among immigrant youth. The analyses focus on students who are descendants of the five largest and politically most relevant immigrant communities: labor migrants from Turkey, the former Yugoslavia, and the Mediterranean countries (Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Greece), as well as recent migrants from Poland, and return migrants with German ancestry from the former Soviet Union. I use a nationally representative sample of ninth-grade native German and immigrant students from data drawn by the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS). The first empirical chapter shows that the political economy of immigration has important implications for differences between early labor migrants and recent migrants, whereas Turkish students still constitute the most disadvantaged group with patterns of social immobility. Recent migrants enjoy a positive reception at the time of their arrival; however, the educational performance of return migrants with German ancestry shows that this supportive context might not translate into educational success. The second chapter shows that a higher proportion of immigrant students among peers has differential associations for the five immigrant groups. These associations also vary by school track; negative associations are larger for labor migrant students in academic tracks. However, controlling for mean-achievement in schools leads to a considerable weakening of the test score-peer network relationship for Turkish students, indicating that they are more likely to attend low achieving schools. The third chapter finds that longer duration of stay and secondary school track placement play significant roles in attenuating the educational aspirations of immigrant students and their families. Turkish and Yugoslavian immigrant groups have the highest aspirations; that achievement-aspiration paradox applies to groups who come from the most disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds and from countries with the lowest rates of higher education enrollment. Overall, with its growing young and young-adult immigrant population and an aging native population, German society still faces challenges of providing educational opportunities to immigrant youth.

Book The Children of Immigrants at School

Download or read book The Children of Immigrants at School written by Richard Alba and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2013-11 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: - "This tightly focused volume... proves an indispensable guide... Full of valuable and stimulating insights." - Nancy Foner, author of In a New Land "A remarkable collection of studies." - Douglas Massey, author of Brokered Boundaries

Book Mechanisms of and Barriers to the Educational Integration of Immigrant Youth in Germany

Download or read book Mechanisms of and Barriers to the Educational Integration of Immigrant Youth in Germany written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation examines differential modes of integration among immigrant groups in Germany, by focusing on the educational performance of immigrant youth in high school, in light of the social and historical context of their arrival. In the German context, educational integration is the key mechanism for social mobility among immigrant youth. The analyses focus on students who are descendants of the five largest and politically most relevant immigrant communities: labor migrants from Turkey, the former Yugoslavia, and the Mediterranean countries (Italy, Spain, Portugal, and Greece), as well as recent migrants from Poland, and return migrants with German ancestry from the former Soviet Union. I use a nationally representative sample of ninth-grade native German and immigrant students from data drawn by the National Educational Panel Study (NEPS). The first empirical chapter shows that the political economy of immigration has important implications for differences between early labor migrants and recent migrants, whereas Turkish students still constitute the most disadvantaged group with patterns of social immobility. Recent migrants enjoy a positive reception at the time of their arrival; however, the educational performance of return migrants with German ancestry shows that this supportive context might not translate into educational success. The second chapter shows that a higher proportion of immigrant students among peers has differential associations for the five immigrant groups. These associations also vary by school track; negative associations are larger for labor migrant students in academic tracks. However, controlling for mean-achievement in schools leads to a considerable weakening of the test score-peer network relationship for Turkish students, indicating that they are more likely to attend low achieving schools. The third chapter finds that longer duration of stay and secondary school track placement play significant roles in attenuating the educational aspirations of immigrant students and their families. Turkish and Yugoslavian immigrant groups have the highest aspirations; that achievement-aspiration paradox applies to groups who come from the most disadvantaged socioeconomic backgrounds and from countries with the lowest rates of higher education enrollment. Overall, with its growing young and young-adult immigrant population and an aging native population, German society still faces challenges of providing educational opportunities to immigrant youth.

Book Education as a Lifelong Process

Download or read book Education as a Lifelong Process written by Hans-Peter Blossfeld and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-18 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In modernen Wissensgesellschaften ist Bildung die zentrale Voraussetzung sowohl für die demokratische Teilhabe als auch für wirtschaftliches Wachstum und Wohlstand. Eine sich zunehmend rascher wandelnde, globalisierte Welt erfordert die Bewältigung neuer Anforderungen im privaten Leben und in der Berufs- und Arbeitswelt. Um mehr über den Bildungserwerb und seine Folgen für individuelle Lebensverläufe zu erfahren, um zentrale Bildungsprozesse und -verläufe über die gesamte Lebensspanne zu beschreiben und zu analysieren, wird in Deutschland aktuell das Nationale Bildungspanel aufgebaut.

Book Post school Pathways of Migrant Origin Youth in Europe

Download or read book Post school Pathways of Migrant Origin Youth in Europe written by Merike Darmody and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-06-26 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the role of structure and agency in shaping post-school pathways for migrant-origin young people, providing new insights from countries with different migration histories and transition systems. The book collates the work of leading international scholars to cover a number of jurisdictions across Europe, looking in depth at migrant transitions in different contexts. The chapters examine the influence of different education systems, migration status, race and ethnicity, social class, gender, and resilience on the success of transitions to higher education and the labour market. The book highlights the need for host countries to put in place comprehensive policies to counter ethnic inequalities and discrimination in their education and labour market systems while facilitating and supporting immigrant youth in pursuing their post-school pathways. This timely book will be of great interest to scholars, researchers, and postgraduate students in the fields of migration studies, sociology of education, and equity in education. Policymakers will find this book useful in informing policy development in education and the labour market.

Book Immigrant Students Can Succeed

Download or read book Immigrant Students Can Succeed written by Bertelsmann Stiftung and published by Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung. This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International migration is a permanent fixture of life in the 21st century. Fostering the integration of diverse populations has become a crucial policy challenge because integration greatly impacts social cohesion. Schools are the keystone in building robust integration strategies. As in so many countries around the globe, Germany's population is growing steadily more diverse. At the same time, its institutions, especially schools, have not systematically developed the tools they need to harness the potential of this diversity. Whereas some education policies and programs are fine-tuned to meet the needs of diverse student populations, others have categorically disadvantaged certain segments. As the Pisa studies have shown, students of immigrant origin are at particular risk of attaining academic achievement below their potential. The 2008 Carl Bertelsmann Prize has sought out innovative approaches to education in select OECD countries which promote the integration of children and youth of immigrant origin. The publication also includes perspectives and strategies that could improve education policies, especially in countries like Germany.

Book Post school Pathways of Migrant Origin Youth in Europe

Download or read book Post school Pathways of Migrant Origin Youth in Europe written by Merike Darmody and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-06-26 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume explores the role of structure and agency in shaping post-school pathways for migrant-origin young people, providing new insights from countries with different migration histories and transition systems. The book collates the work of leading international scholars to cover a number of jurisdictions across Europe, looking in depth at migrant transitions in different contexts. The chapters examine the influence of different education systems, migration status, race and ethnicity, social class, gender, and resilience on the success of transitions to higher education and the labour market. The book highlights the need for host countries to put in place comprehensive policies to counter ethnic inequalities and discrimination in their education and labour market systems while facilitating and supporting immigrant youth in pursuing their post-school pathways. This timely book will be of great interest to scholars, researchers, and postgraduate students in the fields of migration studies, sociology of education, and equity in education. Policymakers will find this book useful in informing policy development in education and the labour market.

Book Immigrant Student Achievement and Education Policy

Download or read book Immigrant Student Achievement and Education Policy written by Louis Volante and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-21 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines immigrant student achievement and education policy across a range of Western nations. It is divided into 3 sections: Part 1 introduces the topic of immigrant student achievement and the performance disadvantage that is consistently reported across a range of international jurisdictions. Part 2 then presents national profiles from scholars in ten countries (England, Germany, Italy, Sweden, Finland, Netherlands, Republic of Ireland, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand). These educational jurisdictions were selected because they represent a range of Western nations engaged in large-scale reform efforts geared towards enhancing their immigrant students’ achievement. Each of the national profiles provides a brief overview of the evolution of the cultural composition of their respective school-aged student population; explains the trajectory of achievement results in non-immigrant and immigrant student groups in relation to both national and international large-scale assessment measures; and discusses the effectiveness of policy responses that have been adopted to close the achievement gap between non-immigrant and immigrant student populations. It also examines the relationships between education policies and immigrant student achievement and discusses how education policies have evolved across various cultural contexts. In conclusion, Part 3 analyzes cross-cultural approaches designed to address the performance disadvantage of immigrant students and proposes future areas of inquiry stemming from the national profiles. The book offers insights into a diverse cross-section of nations and policy approaches to addressing the performance disadvantage.

Book Becoming Europe

    Book Details:
  • Author : Patrick Ireland
  • Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
  • Release : 2004-08-22
  • ISBN : 9780822972570
  • Pages : 292 pages

Download or read book Becoming Europe written by Patrick Ireland and published by University of Pittsburgh Pre. This book was released on 2004-08-22 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across Europe, millions of immigrants, refugees, and asylum-seekers have often had difficulties fitting into their new societies. Most analysts have laid the blame on a clash of cultures. Becoming Europe provides evidence that institutions matter more than culture in determining the shape of ethnic relations.Patrick Ireland argues that it is incorrect blithely to anticipate unavoidable conflict between Muslim immigrants and European host societies. Noting similarities in the structure of the welfare states in Germany, the Netherlands, and Belgium—as well as in their respective North African and Turkish immigrant communities—he compares national- and city-level developments to show how approaches toward immigrant settlement have diverged widely and evolved over time. Becoming Europe demonstrates how policymakers have worked hard to balance immigrants' claims to distinct traditions with demands for equal treatment. Ultimately, it reveals a picture of people learning by doing in the day-to-day activities that shape how communities come together and break apart.

Book Cutting School

    Book Details:
  • Author : Noliwe Rooks
  • Publisher : The New Press
  • Release : 2017-09-26
  • ISBN : 1620972492
  • Pages : 244 pages

Download or read book Cutting School written by Noliwe Rooks and published by The New Press. This book was released on 2017-09-26 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2018 Zora Neale Hurston/Richard Wright Legacy Award (Nonfiction) Finalist A timely indictment of the corporate takeover of education and the privatization—and profitability—of separate and unequal schools, published at a critical time in the dismantling of public education in America "An astounding look at America’s segregated school system, weaving together historical dynamics of race, class, and growing inequality into one concise and commanding story. Cutting School puts our schools at the center of the fight for a new commons." —Naomi Klein, author of No Is Not Enough and This Changes Everything Public schools are among America’s greatest achievements in modern history, yet from the earliest days of tax-supported education—today a sector with an estimated budget of over half a billion dollars—there have been intractable tensions tied to race and poverty. Now, in an era characterized by levels of school segregation the country has not seen since the mid-twentieth century, cultural critic and American studies professor Noliwe Rooks provides a trenchant analysis of our separate and unequal schools and argues that profiting from our nation’s failure to provide a high-quality education to all children has become a very big business. Cutting School deftly traces the financing of segregated education in America, from reconstruction through Brown v. Board of Education up to the current controversies around school choice, teacher quality, the school-to-prison pipeline, and more, to elucidate the course we are on today: the wholesale privatization of our schools. Rooks’s incisive critique breaks down the fraught landscape of “segrenomics,” showing how experimental solutions to the so-called achievement gaps—including charters, vouchers, and cyber schools—rely on, profit from, and ultimately exacerbate disturbingly high levels of racial and economic segregation under the guise of providing equal opportunity. Rooks chronicles the making and unmaking of public education and the disastrous impact of funneling public dollars to private for-profit and nonprofit operations. As the infrastructure crumbles, a number of major U.S. cities are poised to permanently dismantle their public school systems—the very foundation of our multicultural democracy. Yet Rooks finds hope and promise in the inspired individuals and powerful movements fighting to save urban schools. A comprehensive, compelling account of what’s truly at stake in the relentless push to deregulate and privatize, Cutting School is a cri de coeur for all of us to resist educational apartheid in America.

Book Ein Volk  Verschiedene Schulen

Download or read book Ein Volk Verschiedene Schulen written by Katelyn F. Andell and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Black Identities

    Book Details:
  • Author : Mary C. WATERS
  • Publisher : Harvard University Press
  • Release : 2009-06-30
  • ISBN : 9780674044944
  • Pages : 431 pages

Download or read book Black Identities written by Mary C. WATERS and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-30 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The story of West Indian immigrants to the United States is generally considered to be a great success. Mary Waters, however, tells a very different story. She finds that the values that gain first-generation immigrants initial success--a willingness to work hard, a lack of attention to racism, a desire for education, an incentive to save--are undermined by the realities of life and race relations in the United States. Contrary to long-held beliefs, Waters finds, those who resist Americanization are most likely to succeed economically, especially in the second generation.

Book International encyclopedia of adolescence

Download or read book International encyclopedia of adolescence written by Jeffrey Jensen Arnett and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2007 with total page 1214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Book Strangers No More

Download or read book Strangers No More written by Richard Alba and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-11 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date and comparative look at immigration in Europe, the United States, and Canada Strangers No More is the first book to compare immigrant integration across key Western countries. Focusing on low-status newcomers and their children, it examines how they are making their way in four critical European countries—France, Germany, Great Britain, and the Netherlands—and, across the Atlantic, in the United States and Canada. This systematic, data-rich comparison reveals their progress and the barriers they face in an array of institutions—from labor markets and neighborhoods to educational and political systems—and considers the controversial questions of religion, race, identity, and intermarriage. Richard Alba and Nancy Foner shed new light on questions at the heart of concerns about immigration. They analyze why immigrant religion is a more significant divide in Western Europe than in the United States, where race is a more severe obstacle. They look at why, despite fears in Europe about the rise of immigrant ghettoes, residential segregation is much less of a problem for immigrant minorities there than in the United States. They explore why everywhere, growing economic inequality and the proliferation of precarious, low-wage jobs pose dilemmas for the second generation. They also evaluate perspectives often proposed to explain the success of immigrant integration in certain countries, including nationally specific models, the political economy, and the histories of Canada and the United States as settler societies. Strangers No More delves into issues of pivotal importance for the present and future of Western societies, where immigrants and their children form ever-larger shares of the population.

Book Intercultural Education in the European Context

Download or read book Intercultural Education in the European Context written by Marco Catarci and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-09 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a comparative analysis of the intercultural theories and practices developed in the European context. Bringing together work on the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Greece, The Netherlands and Sweden, it examines specific approaches to intercultural education. Structured around a series of core questions concerning the main features of diverse groups of migrants present within a country and within schools, the major issues raised by scientific research on the presence of migrant students, and the adoption of relevant educational policies and practices to address these issues - together with examples of best practice in each case - Intercultural Education in the European Context explores the strengths and weaknesses of the intercultural education approach adopted in each context. Offering a broad framework for the study of intercultural education as adopted in European settings, the book highlights the contribution of education to the development of a fair, democratic and pluralistic Europe. As such, it will appeal to scholars and policy makers in the field of sociology, migration, education and intercultural relations.

Book Gender Specific Inequalities in the Education System and the Labor Market

Download or read book Gender Specific Inequalities in the Education System and the Labor Market written by Pia Blossfeld and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-08-15 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two remarkable trends concerning women’s educational and labor market outcomes in modern Western societies can be observed. Firstly, in recent decades, women have been catching up with, and have even overtaken, men in educational attainment. Secondly, women continue to choose educations and occupations in Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) less often than men. This Research Topic will focus upon these gender-specific trends, with a view to analyzing (some of) their causes and consequences.