EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book Effect of Radiotherapy on Nano mechanical Properties and Chemical Composition of Tooth Enamel and Dentin

Download or read book Effect of Radiotherapy on Nano mechanical Properties and Chemical Composition of Tooth Enamel and Dentin written by Rachel A. Reed and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this study was to understand radiotherapy-induced dental lesions characterized by enamel delamination near the dentin-enamel junction (DEJ) by evaluating enamel and dentin nano-mechanical properties and chemical composition before and after in vitro and in vivo radiotherapy. For the in vitro group, sections from non-carious third molars were exposed to 2 Gy fractions, 5 days/week for 7 weeks for a total of 70 Gy. For the in vivo group, five teeth extracted from three patients who had previously undergone radiotherapy for head or neck cancer were collected, all teeth had doses greater than 60 Gy. Nanoindentation was used to evaluate modulus and hardness, while Raman microspectroscopy was used to measure protein/mineral ratios, carbonate/phosphate ratios, and phosphate peak width. All measures were completed prior to and following in vitro simulated radiation and after in vivo radiation at the same four buccal and lingual sites 500 and 30 microns from the DEJ in enamel and dentin (E-500, E-30, D-30 and D-500). With significance set at P≤0.05 across testing, the modulus and hardness of enamel and dentin significantly increased following in vitro and in vivo radiation at all locations. Following in vivo radiation, there was a significant decrease in the protein/mineral ratio, the carbonate/phosphate ratio, and phosphate peak width in enamel and dentin. However, following in vitro radiation while some similar significant chemical compositional changes occurred, they did not occur across all sites as with in vivo radiation. Radiotherapy produced an increase in the stiffness of enamel and dentin near the DEJ. Increased stiffness is speculated to be the result of a radiation-induced decrease in the protein content in the in vitro and in vivo specimens. Another possible contribution to increased stiffness could be related to a potential increase in the crystallinity of hydroxyapatite in enamel noted with in vivo specimens. Collectively, such changes in mechanical properties and chemical composition could be linked to DEJ biomechanical failure leading to enamel delamination that occurs post-radiotherapy. However, other analyses are required for a better understanding of radiotherapy-induced effects on tooth structure to improve preventive and restorative treatments for oral cancer patients.

Book Cumulated Index Medicus

Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 1894 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Nuclear Science Abstracts

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 1028 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Program and Abstracts of Papers  General Meeting

Download or read book Program and Abstracts of Papers General Meeting written by International Association for Dental Research and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Calcium Orthophosphates

    Book Details:
  • Author : Sergey V. Dorozhkin
  • Publisher : CRC Press
  • Release : 2012-06-04
  • ISBN : 9814364177
  • Pages : 863 pages

Download or read book Calcium Orthophosphates written by Sergey V. Dorozhkin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-06-04 with total page 863 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophospha

Book Dentin Pulp Complex

    Book Details:
  • Author : Tatsuya Ishikawa
  • Publisher : Quintessence Publishing (IL)
  • Release : 2002
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 206 pages

Download or read book Dentin Pulp Complex written by Tatsuya Ishikawa and published by Quintessence Publishing (IL). This book was released on 2002 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Management of Dental Emergencies in Children and Adolescents

Download or read book Management of Dental Emergencies in Children and Adolescents written by Klaus W. Neuhaus and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-10 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A unique, multidisciplinary manual for the treatment of pediatric dental emergencies for general practitioners and non-pediatric specialists Management of Dental Emergencies in Children and Adolescents presents the diagnostic skills, treatment options, and management strategies necessary to provide effective and appropriate dental care for children and adolescents. This authoritative manual helps dental practitioners manage potentially stressful situations with children and adolescents while improving their competence in a wide range of urgent pediatric situations. An emphasis on managing the therapeutic demands of both younger patients and their parents enables readers to have greater confidence in handling demanding emergency situations in daily practice. An expert team of contributors explain how to manage tooth substance loss, endodontic problems in deciduous teeth, the long‐term consequences of early tooth loss, the dental issues related to oral health, and more. Guiding practitioners through the unique challenges of pediatric dental emergencies, this book: Explains the differences in treating and managing dental emergencies in children compared to adults Covers all types of pediatric dental emergencies including open pulp in permanent and deciduous teeth, missing teeth, and non-infective dental conditions Offers clinical vignettes and photographs to highlight clinical relevance Includes chapters by experts in multiple disciplines such as endodontics, restorative dentistry, pediatric dentistry, prosthodontics, and orthodontics The first textbook to focus exclusively on young patients in need of acute dental care, Management of Dental Emergencies in Children and Adolescents is a much-needed resource for general and specialist dentists as well as trainee and specialist pediatric dentists.

Book Journal of Periodontology

Download or read book Journal of Periodontology written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Glass Ionomers in Dentistry

Download or read book Glass Ionomers in Dentistry written by Sharan K. Sidhu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-20 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This concise handbook covers all aspects of glass-ionomer cements, from the development of these materials in the early 1970s through to the current state of the art. Their physical, chemical, biological, and clinical properties are described as well as how their formulation and usage have evolved over time, giving rise to newer subcategories of the parent materials. Detailed coverage is provided on the clinical use of glass-ionomer cements in restorative and pediatric dentistry and in widely taught and practiced newer approaches, including atraumatic restorative treatment and minimal intervention dentistry. The authors are internationally acclaimed experts who present information in an easy-to-follow format that will appeal to readers. With the renewed worldwide quest for substitute materials for the more traditional amalgam, glass-ionomer cements have the potential for further development and may play a significant role in future trends.​

Book Index Medicus

Download or read book Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 2001-12 with total page 2106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vols. for 1963- include as pt. 2 of the Jan. issue: Medical subject headings.

Book Deer s Treatment of Pain

Download or read book Deer s Treatment of Pain written by Timothy R. Deer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-01 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Designed and written by a team of clinically established academics, this is a unique book that is an excellent manual for physicians practicing pain medicine or treating pain in neurosurgery, orthopedic, neurology, or family practice clinics. As a practical resource, this book is written to be more accessible to the reader and is designed to be more clinically-focused and useful in day-to-day practice. This 102 chapter volume is divided into seven separate sections: Anatomy and Physiology of Pain, Psychology of Pain, Pharmacological Treatment of Pain, Interventional Treatment of Pain, Adjuvant Therapies for Pain and Suggested Reading. The calculated organization of this book is supplemented by key photos, drawings and a self-assessment of four key questions at the end of each chapter -- thus making it an indispensable, pragmatic resource that will benefit anyone working in the pain management field. Deer's Treatment of Pain: An Illustrated Guide for Practitioners contains pearls for improving knowledge and improving one’s practice as a physician.

Book Caries Management   Science and Clinical Practice

Download or read book Caries Management Science and Clinical Practice written by Hendrik Meyer-Lueckel and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2013-03-20 with total page 846 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering the science behind the diseasea comprehensive approach to modern caries management This systematic approach to modern caries management combines new, evidence-based treatment techniques with the scientific underpinnings of caries formationproviding an in-depth review for both clinicians in daily practice and students advancing in the field. Beginning with patho-anatomic changes in the dental hard tissues, Dental Caries: Science and Clinical Practice goes on to cover non-invasive, minimally invasive, and more aggressive interventions based on each stage of the disease. From microbiology and histology to visual, tactile and radiographic diagnosis, risk assessment, preventive measures, and tooth preservation and treatment strategies, the book is packed with valuable clinical information for all dental practitioners. Key Features: Succinctly covers the science behind the disease, with recommendations for treatments based on assessment starting at the microscopic level Written by a team of leading worldwide authorities on caries treatment and managementand utilizing the International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) standard throughout Covers the newest treatment techniques, including adhesion technology, fissure sealing and infiltration, caries removal, tooth-colored restorations, and more Demonstrates step-by-step caries procedures in striking, full-color illustrations of adult and pediatric cases Offers the newest thinking on early prevention and behavioral changes in oral health promotion, including the role of diet and nutrition, biofilm management, fluoride use, population-based approaches, and more Shifting to the new paradigm of heal and seal rather than the more invasive drill and fill, this beautifully illustrated text puts scientific principles into clinical action for the best results. It is an essential resource for a complete, proactive approach to caries detection, assessment, treatment, management, and prevention in contemporary dental practice.

Book Dental Caries

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
  • Release : 2018-09-19
  • ISBN : 1789237343
  • Pages : 178 pages

Download or read book Dental Caries written by and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-09-19 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides information to the readers starting with the history of oral hygiene manners, and modern oral hygiene practices. It continues with the prevalence and etiology of caries and remedy of caries through natural sources. Etiology of secondary caries in prosthetic restorations and the relationship between orthodontic treatment and caries is addressed. An update of early childhood caries is presented. The use of visual-tactile method, radiography and fluorescence in caries detection is given. The book finishes with methods used for the prevention of white spot lesions and management of caries.

Book Smell and Taste in Health and Disease

Download or read book Smell and Taste in Health and Disease written by Thomas V. Getchell and published by Raven Press (ID). This book was released on 1991 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Principles and Practice of Operative Dentistry

Download or read book Principles and Practice of Operative Dentistry written by Gerald T. Charbeneau and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Biomaterial Properties

Download or read book Handbook of Biomaterial Properties written by William Murphy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-11 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides tabular and text data relating to normal and diseased tissue materials and materials used in medical devices. Comprehensive and practical for students, researchers, engineers, and practicing physicians who use implants, this book considers the materials aspects of both implantable materials and natural tissues and fluids. Examples of materials and topics covered include titanium, elastomers, degradable biomaterials, composites, scaffold materials for tissue engineering, dental implants, sterilization effects on material properties, metallic alloys, and much more. Each chapter author considers the intrinsic and interactive properties of biomaterials, as well as their appropriate applications and historical contexts. Now in an updated second edition, this book also contains two new chapters on the cornea and on vocal folds, as well as updated insights, data, and citations for several chapters.