EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

EBookClubs

Read Books & Download eBooks Full Online

Book The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Farm Households in China

Download or read book The Impact of Information and Communication Technologies on Farm Households in China written by Wensheng Wang and published by Peter Lang Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observing the dramatic development and distribution of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in China, it is increasingly recognized that these technologies are an indispensable force of rural development. The study introduces concept

Book Information and Communication Technology for Agriculture in the People s Republic of China

Download or read book Information and Communication Technology for Agriculture in the People s Republic of China written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2019-10 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report presents the findings of an assessment on the use of information and communication technology (ICT) to improve food production and distribution in the People's Republic of China. The analysis focuses on e-commerce in rural areas of the country and provides policy recommendations to promote the use of ICT in the agricultural supply chain. The report documents the trends in ICT application by farmers and its impact on income and livelihood. It also identifies the major constraints to and enabling factors for such ICT applications.

Book Information and Communication Technologies on Farming in Miyun  China

Download or read book Information and Communication Technologies on Farming in Miyun China written by Dingfei Li and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China is a predominantly rural country to improve agricultural production and food security throughout the nation. As the necessary tools of developing modern agriculture, Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) can facilitate changes both in social and economic aspects. This research project is about China's agricultural ICTs development in a rural area--Miyun County-- to discover how people navigate and transform the ICTs in the Chinese context. The work explores how the Agricultural Information Institute (AII) associated with the Miyun Science and Technology Committee (STC) used ICTs to improve farmers' agricultural activities by the help of the agricultural technicians with the use of the smart phones and laptops, and how the ICTs affected agriculture at the village level in Miyun County in the year 2012. This program is one of the first research studies that connects ICTs with land policy. The ICT program is the first to consider small farmers' farming abilities in China's rural areas. There was no precedent for the government to provide smart phones or laptops to help every farmer at the grassroots level.

Book Information and Communications in the Chinese Countryside

Download or read book Information and Communications in the Chinese Countryside written by Michael Minges and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The report first summarizes the key findings from the following three studies in three provinces (Guizhou, Jilin, Shandong): (a) a demand survey to assess rural ICT access and attitudes; (b) a library study including scoping the status of ICT use in rural libraries; and (c) a limited impact evaluation to examine how ICT interventions have affected rural uers. Then the report addresses the challenges and policy recommendations of ICT use in the Chinese Countryside.

Book China s Information and Communications Technology Revolution

Download or read book China s Information and Communications Technology Revolution written by Xiaoling Zhang and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-03-20 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, China has experienced a revolution in information and communications technology (ICT), in 2003 surpassing the USA as the world’s largest telephone market, and as of February 2008, the number of Chinese Internet users has become the largest in the world. At the same time, China has overtaken the USA as the world’s biggest supplier of information technology goods. However, this transformation has occurred against the backdrop of a resolutely authoritarian political system and strict censorship by the Party-state. This book examines China’s ICT revolution, exploring the social, cultural and political implications of China’s transition to a more information-rich and communication-intensive society. The pace of the development of ICT in China has precipitated much speculation about political change and democratisation. This book explores the reality of ICT in China, showing clearly that whilst China remains a one-party state, with an ever-present and sophisticated regime of censorship, substantial social and political changes have taken place. It considers the ICT revolution in all its aspects, outlining the dominant trends, the impact on other countries of China as an ICT exporter, strategies of government censorship and use of ICT for propaganda, the implications of censorship for Chinese governance, the political implications of internet culture and blogging, and the role of domestic and foreign NGOs. Overall, this book is a vital resource for anyone seeking to understand a rapidly transforming China, both today and in the years to come.

Book Information and communication technologies for development and poverty reduction

Download or read book Information and communication technologies for development and poverty reduction written by Maximo Torero and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IT revolution made some glorious promises to the world's poor: instant access to information and far-flung markets, political empowerment, greater growth, even the possibility that countries could leapfrog entire stages of development. But when none of that happened in a hurry, the hoopla gave way to concern that rather than closing the wealth gap, IT was exacerbating it. Yet for all the international debate and millions of words written about the digital divide, very little systematic empirical research or studies over time have been done to confirm claims and counterclaims and to guide policymakers on how this technology actually affects the development of low-income countries. In this volume, Maximo Torero and Joachim von Braun seek to address this omission with a collection of case studies exploring the relationship between information and communication technologies (ICTs) and development in Bangladesh, China, India, Ghana, Laos, Peru, and East Africa. Their conclusion is that yes, ICTs do have potential to serve and empower the poor by linking them to commercial and social networks, cutting transaction costs, and making the delivery of public goods like education and healthcare more efficient. But these benefits can accrue only when the supporting infrastructure is in place and when ICT policies take into account not only questions of connectivity but also of capability (how to help poor people use the new tools) and of content (what is relevant and in what form). All three c's are critical. Without coherent strategies and the right regulatory policies there is the very real likelihood that scarce resources will be misallocated and that ICT-induced growth will remain elusive. Contributors: Abdul Bayes, Arjun Bedi, Romeo Bertolini, Shyamal K. Chowdhury, Virgilio Galdo, K. Lal, Francis A.S.T. Matambalya, Maja Micevska, Dietrich Mueller-Falcke, Gi-Soon Song, Maximo Torero, Joachim von Braun, Wensheng Wang, and Susanna Wolfe, Gi-Soon Song, Maximo Torero, Joachim von Braun, Wensheng Wang, Susanna Wolf.

Book The Internet and Rural Development in China

Download or read book The Internet and Rural Development in China written by Jinqiu Zhao and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2008 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite its low penetration in China's vast rural areas, the Internet is generally perceived as a new engine for rural empowerment. By examining five Internet application initiatives in rural China, this book offers a unique view of the diffusion and usage of the Internet and its implications on the lives of rural people. Placed in the political, socioeconomic and infrastructure contexts of rural China, the book departs from the classical diffusion of innovations model and extends the existing knowledge on the adoption and usage of the Internet by rural people. In addition to testing the applicability of the diffusion of innovations theory to the diffusion of Information and Communications Technologies in the rural areas today, the study provides rich empirical evidence regarding the actual impact of the Internet on the livelihood of rural people. It also shows some innovative uses of the Internet in rural development.

Book Rural Informatization in China

Download or read book Rural Informatization in China written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "China's recent economic growth has expanded industrialization and urbanization, upgraded consumption, increased social mobility, and initiated a shift from an economy based on agriculture to one based on industry and services. However, more than half of China's people still live in rural areas-where average income per capita is less than a third of the urban average. China has adopted a new development paradigm in its 11th Five-Year Plan (covering 2006-11), emphasizing the building of a Harmonious Society (he xie she hui) with more balanced development across regions. The new development paradigm adopts a "scientific view of the development process" that emphasizes sustainable growth and "people-centered." The government has increased its commitment to pro-poor, pro-rural programs, with attention being turned toward relative poverty reduction and narrowing the rural-urban income divide. Informatization-defined as the transformation of an economy and society driven by information and communications technology (ICT)-is increasingly being explored as a way of helping poor people.

Book Information and Communication Technology for Agriculture and Rural Development

Download or read book Information and Communication Technology for Agriculture and Rural Development written by R. Saravanan and published by New India Publishing Agency. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles included in this book focuses on; Digital divide in rural India, e-Agriculture issues, Cyber extension, overview on Village Knowledge Centres VKCs, Community Information Centre iniative in Orissa, SATCOM application in Karnataka State, Model e-Villages in Arunachal Pradesh State of North-East India, Nationwide InDG web portal initiative for rural development, Kisan Mobile Sandesh KMS, Dynamic Market Information DMI by Web and Mobile in Tamil Nadu, Expert systems for pest and diseases diagnosis in rubber, Interactive Multimedia Compact Disc IMCD, Village Information Centres among Dairy Farmers in Tamil Nadu, KISSAN initiative of Kerala State, Mobile Agricultural School and Services MASS in Jharkhand, Farmers Database creation in Darjeeling District of West Bengal, Village Resource Centres VRCs in Uttaranchal, Pest Surveillance of Rice using satellite data, Techmode Approach for Distance Learning Courses for Field Veterinarians in Maharastra, Information Retrieval System for Buffalo Reproduction, Web Portals and Digital Data base in Agroforestry, Watershed Modelling using GIS and Remote Sensing in Gujarat State, e-Readiness and Participation Level of Akshya and KISSAN Kerala Beneficiaries and VRC & CIC Network in Assam and Internet utilization pattern, evaluation of Kissan Call Centres KCCs, ICT adoption level, impact, stakeholders feedback, policy implications and recommendations.

Book New Connectivities in China

Download or read book New Connectivities in China written by Pui-lam Law and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-30 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fast diffusion of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in China has brought forth new forms of connection among the Chinese and has changed their social lives. Virtual networks have been developed and in turn have led to the formation of networks in the actual world. This collection explores the resultant complications in the relationship between virtual, actual, and local interactions. It discusses various aspects of the implications of the new connectivities on these three types of interactions in China. The topics examined include: the possibility of the development of civil society in China, the implications for the migrant workers in the south, the challenge posed to the traditional social order, and the relationship between the new connectivities and the Chinese social context.

Book Opening Up Knowledge Production Through Participatory Research

Download or read book Opening Up Knowledge Production Through Participatory Research written by Jakob Rupert Friederichsen and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2009 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral)--University of Hohenheim, 2008.

Book China s Information Revolution

Download or read book China s Information Revolution written by Christine Zhen-Wei Qiang and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2007-05-04 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1997, China has devoted considerable resources to information and communications technology (ICT) development. China has the world's largest telecommunications market, and its information technology industry has been an engine of economic growth growing two to three times faster than GDP over the past 10 years. E-government initiatives have achieved significant results, and the private sector has increasingly used ICT for production and service processes, internal management, and online transactions. The approaching 10-year mark provides an excellent opportunity to update the policy to reflect the evolving needs of China's economy. These needs include the challenges posed by industrialization, urbanization, upgraded consumption, and social mobility. Developing a more effective ICT strategy will help China to achieve its economic and social goals. Addressing all the critical factors is complex and requires long-term commitment. This book highlights several key issues that need to be addressed decisively in the second half of this decade, through policies entailing institutional reform, to trigger broader changes. This books is the result of 10 months of strategic research by a World Bank team at the request of China's State Council Informatization Office and the Advisory Committee for State Informatization. Drawing on background papers by Chinese researchers, the study provides a variety of domestic perspectives and local case studies and combines these perspectives with international experiences on how similar issues may have been addressed in other countries.

Book Role of Information and Communication Technology in the Farmer   s Economy

Download or read book Role of Information and Communication Technology in the Farmer s Economy written by Reva Mishra and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2020-08-13 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doctoral Thesis / Dissertation from the year 2012 in the subject Agrarian Studies, grade: Awarded, , course: Management, language: English, abstract: The main objective of this research is to find out the role of information and communication technology in the development of farmer’s economy and study of ICT-Choupal. It is concerned with looking at the role of information and communication technology as a medium for farmers economy for performing their production, growth, farming techniques, productivity more accurately and professionally. This research will investigate whether and to what extent the role of information and communication technology increased productively. This will be examined by farmer’s view with primary data analysis.

Book Information and Communication Technology in Sudan

Download or read book Information and Communication Technology in Sudan written by Samia Mohamed Nour and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-11 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the use, economic importance and impact of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in public and private Sudanese universities. The author provides an in-depth analysis of the economic impact of ICT from the demand perspective as well as from the public-private perspective. This book also examines the status, pattern, structure, trend and determinants of the demand for ICT in public and private Sudanese universities. It investigates the economic impacts of the uses of ICT, the potential opportunities and challenges that ICT is expected to create for public and private Sudanese universities, and explains the role of ICT in facilitating the production, creation and transfer of knowledge in Sudanese universities.

Book Rural Development Through Carbon Finance

Download or read book Rural Development Through Carbon Finance written by Sebastian M. Scholz and published by Peter Lang. This book was released on 2009 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a timely contribution to the international discussion of the post-Kyoto climate regime this study hypothesizes that Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) projects in the land use and forestry sector are an efficient instrument for climate change mitigation that contributes to rural development and poverty alleviation at the same time. To this end, the study analyzes socio-economic aspects of a forestry project established under the CDM rules considering an East African case study exemplarily. An agricultural household survey in Tanzania delivered the empirical data for the structural equation model at the center of the analysis. Looking at different farm assets it is shown that the benefits of land use-related climate projects go way beyond pure mitigation. They also have a positive impact on a very broad asset base on which poor farm households depend. Hence, the current CDM only allowing for afforestation and reforestation projects is far too restricted to deliver on its twin objective.

Book Institutional Forces and Rural Development

Download or read book Institutional Forces and Rural Development written by Julia Leanne Shuck and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The promise of information communication technologies (ICTs) as development tools have influenced the Chinese government's commitment to 'informatize the countryside.' This paper uses institutional theory to understand the relationship between agricultural cooperative membership and ICT adoption and use by apple farmers. Semi-structured questionnaires were conducted with Chinese apple farmers to assess their general and agricultural ICT use, in addition to key informant interviews and participant observation. Analysis was conducted on 318 surveys from three prefectures in Shaanxi and Gansu provinces. Analysis indicates that institutional pressures occurring at the macro or government level lead to regulatory imitation, while meso-level cooperatives face normative pressures and individual farmers' actions are influenced by mimicry. Chinese apple farmers that are members of a cooperative have greater access to apple production experts and are significantly more likely to own a computer and use cellphones to get agricultural information. Non-member farmers rely more on friends and family as a source of information and use ICTs less. Institutional pressures within and surrounding cooperatives influence ICT adoption and use. Findings indicate that working with cooperatives can improve farmer-friendly content and ICT adoption and use.