Download or read book The Idyll from Messina written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Idyll from Messina" (German: Idyllen aus Messina) is a collection of poems that showcase Nietzsche's passion for poetry. In these verses, he explores various philosophical themes, including the nature of beauty, the experience of solitude, and the quest for meaning. This collection was composed during Nietzsche's stay in Messina, Italy, and reflects his attempt to express his philosophical ideas through the medium of lyrical poetry. An idyll is a short poem describing rustic life in a romanticized way, written in the style of Theocritus' short pastoral poems, the Idylls. Tolstoy and many other European writers at the time tried to resurrect these ancient styles of writing. This collection was published in Leipzig, Germany, in 1882 by the publishing house E.W. Fritzsch. This is a new 2024 translation from this original 1882 German manuscript containing a new Afterword by the Translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book The Nietzsche Canon written by William H. Schaberg and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Schaberg describes how and why Nietzsche's books were written, when and by whom they were published, and how many copies were printed and sold, in a story set against the background of publishing practice in nineteenth-century Germany. He also establishes a genealogy of Nietzsche's works and clarifies the relationships between those works, an understanding of which is essential to any informed opinion of his philosophy.

Download or read book The Greek Musical Drama written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture is one of his first musings on the Apollonian-Dionysian relationship in the creation of Art. Nietzsche's early essay displays a love of Wagner, Schopenhauer and Pre-Socratic philosophy, much like Heidegger. The original German title of this lecture is "Das griechische Musikdrama". This is one of three major Basel lectures he gave immediately after accepting a position at the University of Basel. At the young age of 24, Nietzsche accepted a professorship in philology in 1869, which facilitated his acquaintance with the composer, who lived in Tribschen. During this period, Nietzsche gave three lectures that foreshadowed his future focus: "The Greek Musical Drama" on January 18, "Socrates and Tragedy" on February 1, and "The Dionysian Worldview" in July/August 1870. Feeling constrained by philological topics, Nietzsche sought a professorship in philosophy. His writing reflects influences from two major sources: the philosophy of Schopenhauer and the musical and theoretical works of Wagner. Wagner's influence is particularly sharp here, as this lecture is essentially contrasting Wagner's ideas about the “Gesamtkunstwerk” ( or "total work of art") which integrates all artistic disciplines into a single, cohesive performance, against Schopenhauer's Pessimistic view of life. Art, the full synthesis of all types of art, becomes an antidote to this chaos. The Greek Musical Drama was given by the newly appointed Professor Nietzsche on January 18, 1870 in the Basel Museum and subsequently published by the foundation administered by his sister. This lecture was first published in the volume "Gesammelte Werke" edited by Peter Gast (a pseudonym for Heinrich Köselitz, a close associate of Nietzsche) and Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche (Nietzsche's sister). They were included in the second series of these collected works under the title "Philologica", published in 1897. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book On Truth and Lies in the Extra Moral Sense written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 89 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "On Truth and Lies in the Extra-Moral Sense" is a seminal essay in which Nietzsche explores Epistemology. Nietzsche comments on the cognitive constructs and the raw essence of human perceptual experience, positing that truths are but worn-out metaphors bereft of their original power. He argues that language, a human artifact laden with metaphor and metonymy, obscures rather than reveals reality, creating a distorted world in which "truths" are nothing more than anthropomorphic illusions that serve to anchor an otherwise chaotic existence. Nietzsche illustrates how societal norms shape perception and cognition so that what we call "truth" is more a matter of linguistic convention than a true reflection of reality. This text exposes the artifice embedded in human systems of knowledge, revealing the intellectual architecture of deception as an evolutionary and cultural necessity rather than a quest for objective understanding- a work of both Epistemology and Phenomenology. This essay was unpublished in his lifetime, but was discovered and published posthumously in 1896 by Nietzsche's sister, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, who played a major role in editing and promoting his works after his death. This publication introduced Nietzsche's early thoughts on language, perception, and truth to a wider audience and significantly influenced modern existential and postmodern philosophical theories. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book The Scarlet Dawn written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Usually translated simply as "The Dawn," "The Dawn of Day," or "Daybreak: Thoughts on the Prejudices of Morality," is a lesser-known work in which Nietzsche continues his exploration of the human condition, focusing on the themes of dawn and rebirth. He uses the metaphor of the red light of the morning (referring to the Greek goddess Aurora and the Roman Catholic Red Mass, which invokes the Theotokos) to symbolize the awakening of consciousness and the potential for renewal and transformation. This work reflects Nietzsche's ongoing interest in the cyclical nature of life and the possibility of overcoming nihilism and despair. This translation uses a more accurate translation of the original German "Morgenröthe", rendering it as "The Scarlet Dawn". Morgenröthe is a unique German word that refers to the reddening of the sky in the twilight hours before daybreak. This has historically been translated as "dawn" or simply "daybreak," but this misses the connotation of the word. Mere "dawn" is "twilight" in German, but Morgenröthe is a specific phenomenon of the eastern sky before dawn. In Roman mythology, there is a goddess associated with the dawn - Aurora. In Greek mythology, Homer called this the "rose-fingered Eos". This has continuity in Christianity as the Red Mass, the beginning of two different antiphons in the Advent liturgy of the Roman Catholic Church, celebrating Mary, symbolized by the dawn, traditionally celebrated during the pre-dawn reddening of the sky. While there is no direct equivalent word for the pre-dawn reddening, the closest literal translation would be "The Reddening Dawn," but to capture the dramatic tone I've rendered this as "The Scarlet Daybreak. Nietzsche is speaking here of a hope for his own dawn out of the nihilism into which he was born - "his own dawn". 1881 Letter to his sister Nietzsche writes: "read the book [The Scarlet Dawn], if I may, from a point of view that I would advise all other readers not to read, from a very personal point of view (sisters also have privileges). Search out everything that tells you what basically your brother needs the most, has the most need of, what he wants and what he does not want. Read especially the fifth book, where many things are written between the lines. Where everything still strives with me cannot be said in one word - and if I had the word, I would not say it. It depends on favorable but quite unpredictable circumstances. My good friends (and everyone else) don't really know anything about me and probably haven't thought about it yet; I myself have always been very silent about all my main things, without appearing to be so. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This edition contains: • • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book Twilight of the Idols written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Twilight of the Idols: Or, How to Philosophize with a Hammer" (Original German: Götzen-Dämmerung oder Wie man mit dem Hammer philosophiert) is a concise and accessible summary of Nietzsche's critique of traditional philosophy and morality. The title metaphorically suggests the dismantling of the idols, or false truths, that have dominated Western thought. Here Nietzsche outlines the core themes of his late work in ten sections, preceded by a brief introduction. He uses the metaphor of "twilight" to signify the decline of what was previously accepted as truth, which he refers to as "idols. He juxtaposes this with the image of a hammer, suggesting a violent destruction of old beliefs, complemented by the tuning fork, symbolizing a diagnostic approach that reveals the "hollow sounds" of questioned idols. Nietzsche delves into the decay of metaphysics, morality, and religion, criticizing the dualism that has dominated Western culture by dividing the world into true and apparent realms. He focuses on Socrates as an emblem of decline, characterizing him as a pathological figure whose dialectical method marked a detrimental shift in Greek tastes, fostering the rise of the populace at the expense of nobler values. Twilight of the Idols is notable for its concise articulation of many of his central themes, such as the critique of metaphysics, the denunciation of Christian morality, and the celebration of life-affirming values. The text is divided into several sections, each addressing different aspects of contemporary culture and philosophy. This work underscores his rejection of absolute truths and his advocacy of perspectivism; the idea that knowledge is always from a particular perspective and influenced by the individual's will to power, even though this is, ironically, an extremely dogmatic philosophical perspective which makes a claim of absolute truth. The work was published by C. G. Naumann in Leipzig in 1889. This new 2024 translation of the original 1889 German manuscript includes a new afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his key concepts, and summaries of his complete works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book Exhortation to the Germans written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Friedrich Nietzsche wrote this short work translated either as "A Call to the Germans", "An Admonition to the Germans" or "An Exhortation to the Germans" (original German "Mahnruf an die Deutschen") at Richard Wagner's request to help raise funds for the construction of his Bayreuth Theater. This letter is sometimes called his "Admonition". Here we have a fascinating look at Wagner and Nietzsche's healthy relationship before Nietzsche turned on him and started a life-long crusade of condemning Wagner and his art. He penned this letter on October 25th, 1873, only a matter of months before his break with Wagner. The first time this work was printed was in 1873 in Basel by G. A. Bonfantini. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book The Will to Power Part II written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Der Wille zur Macht" (The Will to Power) is a posthumously published collection of Nietzsche's notes and unpublished writings, organized by his sister Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche. Although Nietzsche did compile the notes and drafts titled "The Will to Power", it was not published during his lifetime. Instead, it was posthumously edited and published by his sister, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, and Peter Gast in 1901. Due to the enormous size of the document, this was published in two different parts. The book is often considered controversial due to questions about its editing and compilation by his sister and the team of Academics who first published it. However, it contains important insights into Nietzsche's evolving thoughts on power, creativity, and the nature of reality. The concept of the will to power is central to Nietzsche's philosophy and is found in nearly every single one of his works, major and minor. The Will-to-Power (Wille-zur-Macht) is a kind of "Life force" similar to the Logos of Heraclitus mentioned in the New Testament, and the Leibnizian Via Viva used in the Physics of the day. This is the driving force behind all human action and the desire for self-overcoming, a re-formulation of Schopenhauer's Will-to-Live (Wille-zum-Leben). The term Will-to-Power, presented more fully in his notebooks from about 1885 and found informally in his childhood essays, embodies a multifaceted interpretation of power that includes the affirmation of eternal cycles of life and death and the assertion of individual autonomy in shaping one's interpretation of existence. This will is intertwined with the interpretation of life, where the ability to integrate even the most horrific experiences leads to "tragic greatness" and the acceptance, even embrace, of fate. The "will to power" becomes the means to autonomy, "liberating" the individual through the freedom gained from integrated life interpretations including "right" and "wrong". Nietzsche's idea has inspired various interpretations, ranging from Heidegger's metaphysical inquiry to Foucault's discourse theory, while contemporary perspectives tend to see it as less central to Nietzschean philosophy, emphasizing its critical function against fixed truths and its role in shaping interpretive processes rather than as a static state of power. This is a new 2024 translation from this original 1884 German manuscript (first manuscript published in 1901) and contains a new Afterword by the Translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book The Anti Christian written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Anti-Christian: The Curse of Christianity" is Nietzsche's scathing critique of Christianity and its influence on Western culture and morality. Although most English translations have rendered the title as "The Anti-Christ ", the German word for "Christian" is "Christ", so this work can also be translated as "The Anti-Christian". As he is referring to himself as the "ender of Christianity", not only the Biblical Antichrist, this translation communicates the intent of the title better. The text is one of Nietzsche's last works, and it delivers a critique of Christianity in a sharp, polemical and extremely hostile style. Nietzsche denounces Christianity as a religion of weakness and resentment, arguing that it has suppressed the natural instincts and vitality of humanity in favor of a morality based on guilt, self-denial, and the promise of an afterlife. He contrasts the Christian worldview with his own vision of a life-affirming trans-humanist, Dionysian philosophy that celebrates strength over goodness, creativity over truth, and the embrace of the Nihilism of material existence. "The Antichrist" is an attempt by Nietzsche to repudiate all religious and metaphysical dogma, ironically asserting metaphysical dogmas of his own, a reality on which Heidegger comments on extensively. Nietzsche's father was a Protestant pastor, and many of his family members were pastors (including his brother-in-law), so the image of Christianity he attacks here is clearly the Protestant one. Eastern Orthodoxy is not mentioned at all, and Catholicism is rarely mentioned. He writes in a letter to Peter Gast: "It occurred to me, dear friend, that the constant inner debate with Christianity in my book must be strange, even embarrassing to you; but it is the best piece of ideal life that I have really come to know; from childhood I have followed it into many corners, and I believe I have never been mean in my heart against it. Finally, I am the descendant of whole generations of Christian clergymen." "Der Antichrist' was written in 1888 but first published in 1895. This publication was part of the larger volume "The Will to Power," a collection of Nietzsche's unpublished writings that were assembled and edited by his sister, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, and published by C.G. Naumann in Leipzig. The text is one of Nietzsche's final works, and it delivers a critique of Christianity in a sharp and polemical style. This new 2024 translation of the original 1889 German manuscript includes a new afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his key concepts, and summaries of his complete works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book The Happy Science written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Happy Science", sometimes translated as "The Gay Science" or "The Joyful Science" is a pivotal work in which Nietzsche further develops his critique of traditional values and his vision of a life-affirming philosophy beyond the Pessimistic outlook on reality he inherited from Schopenhauer. The book is known for its proclamation of the "death of God" and the challenges it poses to the foundations of morality and religion. In this work, Nietzsche emphasizes the importance of embracing uncertainty and creating one's own values, advocating for a joyful and creative approach to life. The Happy Science is notable for its aphoristic style and its blend of poetic and philosophical elements, echoing Nietzsche's belief in the interconnectedness of art and philosophy, and is one of the most elegant books of Nietzsche. Written while he was living in Genoa, Italy, the text is notable for its aphoristic style (borrowed from Schopenhauer, who borrowed from Rabelais and Erasmus) and its exploration of themes such as the affirmation of life, the death of God, and eternal recurrence. Nietzsche's concept of the "happy science" refers to a joyful and liberated approach to philosophy, one that embraces the uncertainty and chaos of existence with a playful and creative spirit. The book includes famous passages such as "The Madman," which proclaims the death of God and examines the profound implications of this event for Western civilization. Camus would go on to create a watered-down version of this "positivist nihilism," all based on Schopenhauer's pessimism. The text marks a transition from Nietzsche's earlier, more skeptical and critical writings to a more affirmative and constructive phase of his philosophy. It foreshadows the themes he would develop in Thus Spoke Zarathustra, including the superman and the will to power. The work's cheerful and provocative tone reflects Nietzsche's call for a reassessment of values and a new way of thinking that transcends traditional moral and metaphysical constraints. "Die fröhliche Wissenschaft" was first published in Leipzig, Germany, in 1882 by the publishing house E. W. Fritzsch. This is a new 2024 translation from this original 1882 German manuscript (first manuscript published in 1901) and contains a new Afterword by the Translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This extra material amplifies upon the text to give the reader a holistic view of this enigmatic philosopher. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book The Will to Power Part I written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Der Wille zur Macht" (The Will to Power) is a posthumously published collection of Nietzsche's notes and unpublished writings, organized by his sister Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche. Although Nietzsche did compile the notes and drafts titled "The Will to Power", it was not published during his lifetime. Instead, it was posthumously edited and published by his sister, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, and Peter Gast in 1901. Due to the enormous size of the document, this was published in two different parts; this is Part I. Nietzsche's sister introduces the document, explaining the origins and development of Nietzsche's thoughts leading up to "The Will to Power. She describes how Nietzsche's ideas evolved over time, influenced by his earlier works such as "Thus Spoke Zarathustra. She shares personal anecdotes and reflections on how Nietzsche's experiences, especially during times of war, shaped his philosophy. Nietzsche discusses the origins of nihilism, focusing on the moral interpretation of existence and the decline of Christianity. He critiques how modern science, politics, and history contribute to the nihilistic worldview. Nietzsche defines nihilism as the devaluation of the highest values, where traditional beliefs and goals lose their meaning. He examines how nihilism manifests as both a philosophical position and a psychological state. This is a new 2024 translation from this original 1884 German manuscript (first manuscript published in 1901) and contains a new Afterword by the Translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This extra material amplifies upon the text to give the reader a holistic view of this enigmatic philosopher. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book Human All Too Human written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Human, All Too Human" marks a significant shift in Nietzsche's thought toward a more naturalistic and skeptical perspective. In this work, he adopts a more critical stance toward metaphysics and religion, exploring the psychological and cultural origins of human beliefs and values. This book is characterized by its aphoristic style and sharp wit, as Nietzsche dissects the follies and contradictions of human behavior. This is one of his largest works, spanning hundreds of topics and figures including Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Descartes, Spinoza, Kant, Luther, Melanchthon, Darwin, Voltaire, Rousseau, Leibniz, Diogenes, Marcus Aurelius, Montaigne, Pascal, Jean Paul, Hume, Locke, Jean-Jacques, Emerson, Carlyle, Pascal, Bismarck and Schopenhauer. The original 1878 release was printed by Ernst Schmeitzner in Chemnitz, Germany. In 1879, "Assorted Opinions and Maxims" was added as a supplement, and in 1880, "The Wanderer and His Shadow" followed, completing what is often referred to as the first part of "Human, All Too Human." The combined works were later republished in a single volume in 1886, and this new translation is based off of that work. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works

Download or read book Analecta Laertiana written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in Latin with many Greek quotations, Nietzsche's "Analecta Laertiana" is a commentary that Friedrich Nietzsche made on the work "Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers" by Diogenes Laërtius, a Greek philosophical historian. This ancient text is an important source of biographical information about Greek philosophers, and Nietzsche's notes on it are part of his broader philological and philosophical studies. These notes and comments, known collectively as the "Analecta Laertiana," consist of Nietzsche's critical comments, interpretations and elaborations on the various philosophers and philosophies discussed in Diogenes Laertius' work and their origins. Nietzsche analyzes the textual variations and historical contexts in order to provide a more nuanced understanding of Diogenes Laertius' contributions to the historiography of philosophy. This was one of many works on ancient Greek sources that Nietzsche published as a philologist and professor at the University of Basel. The "Analecta Laertiana" was not published during Nietzsche's lifetime, but was part of his extensive legacy of notes, lectures, and unpublished manuscripts that were published by his sister's foundation after his death. As such, this work is meandering and not logically organized, as Nietzsche never compiled them for publication. This work was first published after Nietzsche's death in the volume "Gesammelte Werke" edited by Peter Gast (a pseudonym for Heinrich Köselitz, a close associate of Nietzsche) and Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche (Nietzsche's sister). They were included in the second series of these collected works under the title "Philologica", published in 1897. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book The Complete Letters of Nietzsche written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Complete Letters of Nietzsche'' compiles the extensive correspondence of Nietzsche into a dingle collection, creating a window into Nietzsche's intellectual and emotional journey chronologically. This edition contains an index of the personalities mentioned in Nietzsche's letters to provide holistic context to Nietzsche's thoughts and personal interactions, including his mother Franziska, sister Elisabeth, Lou Andreas-Salomé, Wilhelm Fliess, Meta von Salis, Peter Gast (Heinrich Köselitz), Franz Overbeck, Heinrich von Stein and other personal friends. These letters contain fascinating context to Nietzsche's life and philosophical project, including commentary on his movement away from Protestantism, discussions on significant events and ideas, such as the transformation of the Oratory, thoughts on music and literature, and reflections on personal and philosophical dilemmas.This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life and works Friedrich Nietzsche (1844-1900) was a German philosopher, cultural critic, poet, musician (briefly) and philologist whose work has had a profound impact on modern intellectual history. Known for his critiques of traditional European morality and religion, Nietzsche's ideas on the "will to power" and the "Übermensch" have influenced a wide range of philosophical, literary, and psychological thought including thinkers such as Michael Foucault and the entire Postmodern religion.

Download or read book On the Personality of Homer written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is Nietzsche's inaugural lecture at the University of Basel was delivered on May 28, 1869 under the title "Über die Persönlichkeit Homers" (On the Personality of Homer). It was subsequently published as "Homer und die klassische Philologie" (Homer and Classical Philology), Basel: Bonfantini, 1869. On the Personality of Homer was given by the newly minted Professor Nietzsche at the Basel Museum on May 28, 1869, and subsequently published by the foundation administered by his sister. This lecture was first published in the volume "Gesammelte Werke" edited by Peter Gast (a pseudonym for Heinrich Köselitz, a close associate of Nietzsche) and Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche (Nietzsche's sister). They were included in the second series of these collected works under the title "Philologica", published in 1897. This was part of the effort to compile and publish Nietzsche's unpublished manuscripts and lecture notes after his death. On the Personality of Homer is an early Pathography and Philological work which explores the enigmatic figure of Homer, the legendary poet traditionally attributed with composing the Iliad and the Odyssey. It investigates the historical and literary questions surrounding Homer’s identity. Nietzsche delves into the debates of his time about whether Homer was a single individual or a symbolic representation of a collective tradition of oral storytelling. Through academic philological analysis of the existing Greek texts, Nietzsche scrutinizes the textual and stylistic features of the Homeric epics, making arguments about the nature of authorship and creativity in ancient Greek literature. This essay occupies a distinct place within Nietzsche's broader corpus, reflecting his scholarly background and the beginnings of his critical approach to philosophical issues. While not as widely known or as influential as his later philosophical works, On the Personality of Homer provides an early glimpse into Nietzsche's analytical prowess. The work foreshadows his later critiques of cultural and historical constructs, illustrating his early engagement with themes of identity and authorship that would evolve in his subsequent writings. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book The Greek State written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 95 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a posthumously published preface to a book Nietzsche never wrote titled "Der griechische Staat". This also includes a fragment from his estate which was apparently intended as a piece of this book, "The Greek Woman". Together, these two fragments are a fascinating window into his early theories on ancient Greek civilization. These were first published in German in 1901 under the title "Nachgelassene Fragmente" by his sister, Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, along with other scholars. They were then re-published in various formats after that -including in a series titled "Gesammelte Werke" (Collected Works), later reorganized and expanded into the "Gesamtausgabe" (Complete Edition), which included comprehensive collections of Nietzsche's notebooks and other writings from various periods of his life. "The Greek State" is an essay in which Nietzsche examines the role of the state in ancient Greek society, particularly in the context of its relationship to art and culture. He argues that the state serves as a necessary framework for the flourishing of artistic and cultural achievements, providing the stability and order required for creative endeavors to thrive. This pre-rational art allowed a flourishing civilization to emerge. In "The Greek Woman," Nietzsche delves into the status and representation of women in ancient Greek society, commenting on the gender dynamics of the time. He explores the idealized portrayals of women in Greek mythology and literature, as well as the social realities that shaped their lives. This is definitely not a positive start to his perspectives on women, which culminated in a chapter in "Beyond Good and Evil", where he essentially argues women are not human. This follows in Schopenhauer's footsteps as he also published an essay titled "On Women", which is a staggering work of pure misogyny. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey

Download or read book The Florentine Treatise on Homer and Hesiod their Ancestry and their Competition written by Friedrich Nietzsche and published by Livraria Press. This book was released on with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The Florentine Treatise on Homer and Hesiod, their Ancestry and their Competition" is one of Nietzsche's early Philology works, before he fully turned towards Philosophy, "Das florentinische Tractat über Homer und Hesiod" is an academic commentary on the Florentine Treatise (Βιβλιοθήκη της Φλωρεντίας), which has an unknown original author. This work by Nietzsche was also printed in Latin instead of German the following year, titled "Certamen quod dicitur Homeri et Hesiodi". The original manuscript, which Nietzsche analyzes and comments on, is a story of the life together of Homer and Hesiod, written around an account of a contest between them, said to have taken place at Chalcis, where they presented their best poetry. Hesiod is declared the winner of this competition between poets and philosophers. The crowd is said to have favored Homer. The passages selected from the manuscript show Homer as the poet of war, Hesiod as the poet of peace. The story is familiar to Varro and later writers, and is ignored in the famous Lives of Homer. The treatise dates from the Antonine period, but much of it is taken verbatim from an earlier source lost to time. This new 2024 translation from the original German, Latin and Greek manuscript contains a new Afterword by the translator, a timeline of Nietzsche's life and works, an index with descriptions of his core concepts and summaries of his complete body of works. This translation is designed to allow the armchair philosopher to engage deeply with Nietzsche's works without having to be a full-time Academic. The language is modern and clean, with simplified sentence structures and diction to make Nietzsche's complex language and arguments as accessible as possible. This Reader's Edition also contains extra material that amplifies the manuscript with autobiographical, historical and linguistic context. This provides the reader a holistic view of this very enigmatic philosopher as both an introduction and an exploration of Nietzsche's works; from his general understanding of his philosophic project to an exploration of the depths of his metaphysics and unique contributions. This edition contains: • An Afterword by the Translator on the history, impact and intellectual legacy of Nietzsche • Translation notes on the original German manuscript • An index of Philosophical concepts used by Nietzsche with a focus on Existentialism and Phenomenology • A complete chronological list of Nietzsche's entire body of works • A detailed timeline of Nietzsche's life journey