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Book A Scalable Hp adaptive Finite Element Software with Applications in Fiber Optics

Download or read book A Scalable Hp adaptive Finite Element Software with Applications in Fiber Optics written by Stefan Klaus Wilhelm Henneking and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this dissertation, we present a scalable parallel version of hp3D—a finite element (FE) software for analysis and discretization of complex three-dimensional multiphysics applications. The developed software supports hybrid MPI/OpenMP parallelism for large-scale computation on modern manycore architectures. The focus of the effort lies on the development and optimization of the parallel software infrastructure underlying all distributed computation. We discuss the challenges of designing efficient data structures for isotropic and anisotropic hp-adaptive meshes with tetrahedral, hexahedral, prismatic, and pyramidal elements supporting discretization of the exact sequence energy spaces. While the code supports standard Galerkin methods, special emphasis is given to systems arising from discretization with the discontinuous Petrov–Galerkin (DPG) method. The method guarantees discrete stability by employing locally optimal test functions, and it has a built-in error indicator which we exploit to guide mesh adaptivity. In addition to interfacing with third-party packages for various tasks, we have developed our own tools including a parallel nested dissection solver suitable for scalable FE computation of waveguide geometries. We present weak-scaling results with up to 24576 CPU cores and numerical simulations with more than one billion degrees of freedom. The new software capabilities enable solution of challenging wave propagation problems with important applications in acoustics, elastodynamics, and electromagnetics. These applications are difficult to solve in the high-frequency regime because the FE discretization suffers from significant numerical pollution errors that increase with the wavenumber. It is critical to control these errors to obtain a stable and accurate method. We study the pollution effect for waveguide problems with more than 8000 wavelengths in the context of robust DPG FE discretizations for the time-harmonic Maxwell equations. We also discuss adaptive refinement strategies for multi-mode fiber waveguides where the propagating transverse modes must be resolved sufficiently. Our study shows the applicability of the DPG error indicator to this class of problems. Finally, we present both modeling and computational advancements to a unique three-dimensional DPG FE model for the simulation of laser amplification in a fiber amplifier. Fiber laser amplifiers are of interest in communication technology, medical applications, military defense capabilities, and various other fields. Silica fiber amplifiers can achieve high-power operation with great efficiency. At high optical intensities, multi-mode amplifiers suffer from undesired thermal coupling effects which pose a major obstacle in power-scaling of such devices. Our nonlinear 3D vectorial model is based on the time-harmonic Maxwell equations, and it incorporates both amplification via an active dopant and thermal effects via coupling with the heat equation. The model supports co-, counter-, and bi-directional pumping configurations, as well as inhomogeneous and anisotropic material properties. The high-fidelity simulation comes at the cost of a high-order FE discretization with many degrees of freedom per wavelength. To make the computation more feasible, we have developed a novel longitudinal model rescaling, using artificial material parameters with the goal of preserving certain quantities of interest. Numerical tests demonstrate the applicability and utility of this scaled model in the simulation of an ytterbium-doped, step-index fiber amplifier that experiences laser amplification and heating

Book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS

Download or read book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS written by Leszek Demkowicz and published by Chapman and Hall/CRC. This book was released on 2007-11-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a focus on 1D and 2D problems, the first volume of Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS prepared readers for the concepts and logic governing 3D code and implementation. Taking the next step in hp technology, Volume II Frontiers: Three-Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems with Applications presents the theoretical foundations of the 3D hp algorithm and provides numerical results using the 3Dhp code developed by the authors and their colleagues. The first part of the book focuses on fundamentals of the 3D theory of hp methods as well as issues that arise when the code is implemented. After a review of boundary-value problems, the book examines exact hp sequences, projection-based interpolation, and De Rham diagrams. It also presents the 3D version of the automatic hp-adaptivity package, a two-grid solver for highly anisotropic hp meshes and goal-oriented Krylov iterations, and a parallel implementation of the 3D code. The second part explores several recent projects in which the 3Dhp code was used and illustrates how these applications have greatly driven the development of 3D hp technology. It encompasses acoustic and electromagnetic (EM) scattering problems, an analysis of complex structures with thin-walled components, and challenging simulations of logging tools. The book concludes with a look at the future of hp methods. Spearheaded by a key developer of this technology with more than 20 years of research in the field, this self-contained, comprehensive resource will help readers overcome the difficulties in coding hp-adaptive elements.

Book The Finite Element Method for Three Dimensional Thermomechanical Applications

Download or read book The Finite Element Method for Three Dimensional Thermomechanical Applications written by Guido Dhondt and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-11-19 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though many 'finite element' books exist, this book provides a unique focus on developing the method for three-dimensional, industrial problems. This is significant as many methods which work well for small applications fail for large scale problems, which generally: are not so well posed introduce stringent computer time conditions require robust solution techniques. Starting from sound continuum mechanics principles, derivation in this book focuses only on proven methods. Coverage of all different aspects of linear and nonlinear thermal mechanical problems in solids are described, thereby avoiding distracting the reader with extraneous solutions paths. Emphasis is put on consistent representation and includes the examination of topics which are not frequently found in other texts, such as cyclic symmetry, rigid body motion and nonlinear multiple point constraints. Advanced material formulations include anisotropic hyperelasticity, large strain multiplicative viscoplasticity and single crystal viscoplasticity. Finally, the methods described in the book are implemented in the finite element software CalculiX, which is freely available (www.calculix.de; the GNU General Public License applies). Suited to industry practitioners and academic researchers alike, The Finite Element Method for Three-Dimensional Thermomechanical Applications expertly bridges the gap between continuum mechanics and the finite element method.

Book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS

Download or read book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS written by Leszek Demkowicz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-02 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a focus on 1D and 2D problems, the first volume of Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS prepared readers for the concepts and logic governing 3D code and implementation. Taking the next step in hp technology, Volume II Frontiers: Three-Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems with Applications presents the theoretical foundations of the

Book Advances in Intelligent Modelling and Simulation

Download or read book Advances in Intelligent Modelling and Simulation written by Aleksander Byrski and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-04-25 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human capacity to abstract complex systems and phenomena into simplified models has played a critical role in the rapid evolution of our modern industrial processes and scienti c research. As a science and an art, Modelling and Simulation have been one of the core enablers of this remarkable human trace, and have become a topic of great importance for researchers and practitioners. This book was created to compile some of the most recent concepts, advances, challenges and ideas associated with Intelligent Modelling and Simulation frameworks, tools and applications. The rst chapter discusses the important aspects of a human interaction and the correct interpretation of results during simulations. The second chapter gets to the heart of the analysis of entrepreneurship by means of agent-based modelling and simulations. The following three chapters bring together the central theme of simulation frameworks, rst describing an agent-based simulation framework, then a simulator for electrical machines, and nally an airborne network emulation environment. The two subsequent chapters discuss power distribution networks from different points of view|anticipation and optimization of multi-echelon inventory policy. After that, the book includes also a group of chapters discussing the mathematical modelling supported by veri cation simulations, and a set of chapters with models synthesised by means of arti cial intelligence tools and complex automata framework. Lastly, the book includes a chapter introducing the use of graph-grammar model for generation of threedimensional computational meshes and a chapter focused on the experimental and computational results regarding simulation of aero engine vortexes. Authors believe, that this book is a valuable reference to researchers and practitioners in the eld, as well as an inspiration to those interested in the area of Intelligent Modelling and Simulation.

Book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS

Download or read book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS written by Leszek Demkowicz and published by Chapman and Hall/CRC. This book was released on 2007-11-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a focus on 1D and 2D problems, the first volume of Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS prepared readers for the concepts and logic governing 3D code and implementation. Taking the next step in hp technology, Volume II Frontiers: Three-Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems with Applications presents the theoretical foundations of the 3D hp algorithm and provides numerical results using the 3Dhp code developed by the authors and their colleagues. The first part of the book focuses on fundamentals of the 3D theory of hp methods as well as issues that arise when the code is implemented. After a review of boundary-value problems, the book examines exact hp sequences, projection-based interpolation, and De Rham diagrams. It also presents the 3D version of the automatic hp-adaptivity package, a two-grid solver for highly anisotropic hp meshes and goal-oriented Krylov iterations, and a parallel implementation of the 3D code. The second part explores several recent projects in which the 3Dhp code was used and illustrates how these applications have greatly driven the development of 3D hp technology. It encompasses acoustic and electromagnetic (EM) scattering problems, an analysis of complex structures with thin-walled components, and challenging simulations of logging tools. The book concludes with a look at the future of hp methods. Spearheaded by a key developer of this technology with more than 20 years of research in the field, this self-contained, comprehensive resource will help readers overcome the difficulties in coding hp-adaptive elements.

Book Computing with HP Adaptive Finite Element  One and Two Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems

Download or read book Computing with HP Adaptive Finite Element One and Two Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems written by Leszek Demkowicz and published by . This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second volume of "Computing with HP-Adaptive Finite Elements: Three Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems with Applications" organizes its comprehensive coverage into two parts. The first section focuses on the fundamentals of three-dimensional theory of HP methods and implementation issues. The second section presents several applications that reflect various projects for which the three-dimensional HP code has been used in recent years. The book concludes with future directions for the development of HP methods and specialized applications as acoustic scattering. All numerical results discussed in the text have been obtained using three-dimensional HP code.

Book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS

Download or read book Computing with hp ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS written by Leszek Demkowicz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-10-25 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offering the only existing finite element (FE) codes for Maxwell equations that support hp refinements on irregular meshes, Computing with hp-ADAPTIVE FINITE ELEMENTS: Volume 1. One- and Two-Dimensional Elliptic and Maxwell Problems presents 1D and 2D codes and automatic hp adaptivity. This self-contained source discusses the theory and implementat

Book The H p Version of the Finite Element Method in Three Dimensions

Download or read book The H p Version of the Finite Element Method in Three Dimensions written by Jianming Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The H  P and H p Versions of the Finite Element Method in 1 Dimension  Part 3  The Adaptive H p Version

Download or read book The H P and H p Versions of the Finite Element Method in 1 Dimension Part 3 The Adaptive H p Version written by W. Gui and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The paper is the third and final part in the series of three devoted to the detailed analysis of the three basic versions of the finite element method in one dimension. The first part analyzed the p-version, and the second part concentrated on the h and h-p version. This paper analyzes a theoretical frame of the adaptive h-p version and based on it the authors provide concrete algorithm for the one dimensional problem. It is proven that in the case that the solution has x sub alpha-type singularity, the adaptive algorithm give an exponential rate of convergence, very close to the optimal one analyzed in the second part of the paper. Additional keyword: Error analysis.

Book Computing with Hp adaptive Finite Elements

Download or read book Computing with Hp adaptive Finite Elements written by Leszek F Demkowicz and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method

Download or read book Automated Solution of Differential Equations by the Finite Element Method written by Anders Logg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a tutorial written by researchers and developers behind the FEniCS Project and explores an advanced, expressive approach to the development of mathematical software. The presentation spans mathematical background, software design and the use of FEniCS in applications. Theoretical aspects are complemented with computer code which is available as free/open source software. The book begins with a special introductory tutorial for beginners. Following are chapters in Part I addressing fundamental aspects of the approach to automating the creation of finite element solvers. Chapters in Part II address the design and implementation of the FEnicS software. Chapters in Part III present the application of FEniCS to a wide range of applications, including fluid flow, solid mechanics, electromagnetics and geophysics.

Book Higher Order Finite Element Methods

Download or read book Higher Order Finite Element Methods written by Pavel Solin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-07-28 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The finite element method has always been a mainstay for solving engineering problems numerically. The most recent developments in the field clearly indicate that its future lies in higher-order methods, particularly in higher-order hp-adaptive schemes. These techniques respond well to the increasing complexity of engineering simulations and

Book Geometry based three dimensional hp finite element modelling and computations

Download or read book Geometry based three dimensional hp finite element modelling and computations written by Saikat Dey and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: