Download or read book The Effects of Response to Intervention on Reducing the Nujmbers of African American Students in Special Education written by Kimberly Savino and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Building a Case for Culturally Responsive Practices Used with Response to Intervention Models to Reduce Disproportionate Representation Among African Americans in Special Education written by Sonia Perry Barber and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The federal law, Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, which was enacted to provide funds to states to support special education programs and to ensure that children and parents rights are protected, has been reauthorized several times. Yet, despite the multiple amendments to improve the law, there remains a disproportionate representation of minority students in special education. Such disparity creates a plethora of problems for African-American students. This study extends a previous case study in relation to using culturally responsive practices to reduce disproportionate representation among African Americans in special education. The purpose of this study is to determine the extent a Culturally Responsive approach to Response to Intervention may have decreased disproportionate representation among African Americans in special education in two school districts. The researcher used content analysis in order to develop a consensus on the knowledge and use of culturally responsive practices aligned with Response to Intervention techniques to decrease disproportionate representation in special education among African- American students in Florida and Virginia. The findings, implications, and recommendations for using culturally responsive practices with Response to Intervention models could reduce disproportionate representation among African American students in special education by using a theoretical framework as guide for implementation. The results also suggested the need for continued research to improve how states define the criteria for determining disproportionate representation for all subgroups of students..

Download or read book The Overrepresentation of African American Students in Special Education written by Susan M. Mateka and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this qualitative study was to uncover and examine the perceptions of Special Education Administrators on the over-representation of African Americans in special education. Through surveys, scripted interviews, semi-structured interviews and archival data, this researcher asked participants to give their perceptions of the over-representation of African Americans in special education, the referral process utilized to determine if a student is eligible for special education services, and their perceptions of school district initiatives to reduce over-representation. The participants were 11 Special Education administrators with a continuum of administrative powers up to and including an assistant superintendent. Ten of the participants held Master's degrees, and one participant held a Doctoral degree. Participant perceptions of the over-representation of African Americans in special education often intertwined, so that there were shared themes across all three research questions. Overall, the participants acknowledged over-representation is an issue that needs attention through examination of teacher attitudes, teacher training, the referral process, and through initiatives that would lead to reducing over-representation. Most participants did not perceive an over-representation of African Americans in special education in their particular school district. Participant perceptions varied on the referral process used in their school district to determine if a student is eligible for special education services. Three participants perceived a cultural bias in the process, and nine perceived the process to be culturally unbiased. However, many of the participants acknowledged that referrals for an educational assessment are made before intense and appropriate interventions are put in place. Several participants said they see this more with African American students. The majority of the participants also indicated their perception that teachers often make referrals based on the inability to remediate disruptive behaviors. Initiatives to reduce the over-representation of African Americans in special education were described by participants in both negative and positive terms. Some participants indicated that initiatives are not needed in their district because they did not perceive an over-representation. Two participants acknowledged that initiatives are needed but they are costly and hard to implement. Most participants agreed that the Response to Intervention guidelines would lead to a decrease of African American representation in special education. The meaningful responses of the participants as related to the perceptions of over-representation reinforced the recommendations of those researchers cited in the review of literature. Those researchers promoted further study on the causes of over-representation of African Americans in special education and how educators can intervene in order to reduce the number of African American students placed in special education.

Download or read book Handbook of Response to Intervention written by Shane R. Jimerson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-21 with total page 737 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of this essential handbook provides a comprehensive, updated overview of the science that informs best practices for the implementation of response to intervention (RTI) processes within Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) to facilitate the academic success of all students. The volume includes insights from leading scholars and scientist-practitioners to provide a highly usable guide to the essentials of RTI assessment and identification as well as research-based interventions for improving students’ reading, writing, oral, and math skills. New and revised chapters explore crucial issues, define key concepts, identify topics warranting further study, and address real-world questions regarding implementation. Key topics include: Scientific foundations of RTI Psychometric measurement within RTI RTI and social behavior skills The role of consultation in RTI Monitoring response to supplemental services Using technology to facilitate RTI RTI and transition planning Lessons learned from RTI programs around the country The Second Edition of the Handbook of Response to Intervention is an essential resource for researchers, graduate students, and professionals/scientist-practitioners in child and school psychology, special and general education, social work and counseling, and educational policy and politics.

Download or read book The Assessment of African American Students Through a Response to Intervention Process written by Hilary Kirk and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Frequently Asked Questions About Response to Intervention written by Roger Pierangelo and published by Corwin Press. This book was released on 2007-12-13 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Administrators and district staff development personnel will find this book highly useful. The material is clear-cut and reader-friendly." —Joshua Nichols, Building Special Education Supervisor Mountain Vista Community School, Colorado Springs, CO "This book is an excellent resource for educators and a great contribution to the field." —Barbara J. Trussell, Special Education Paraprofessional Harrison High School, Colorado Springs, CO Quick answers for everything you need to know about Response to Intervention! Increasingly, teachers are learning about the important role of Response to Intervention (RTI) in the success of every child. RTI is a multifaceted approach that provides immediate, relevant, and research-based services and interventions to students in general, compensatory, and special education. Written by two legal and special education experts, this concise, reader-friendly guide introduces educators to the purpose, core principles, legal basis, benefits, and application of this service delivery model. The step-by-step guidelines and informative appendices answer educators′ most common questions, such as: Why is RTI important? What is a tiered service delivery model? How is screening and monitoring carried out? Is there federal funding to support RTI-related activities? What does the RTI process mean for teachers? Designed to help both general and special education teachers better understand this critical educational process, Frequently Asked Questions About Response to Intervention is a basic resource that educators at every level will turn to again and again.

Download or read book The Possible Benefits of Response to Intervention on the Counseling Factors Affecting the Disproportionate Representation of African American Students in Special Education written by Tiffany Williams and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disproportionate representation of African Americans in Special Education is a significant issue. Flaws in the referral process, identification procedures, and ineffective intervention and instruction, are cited as the contributing factors affecting disproportionate representation. The changes apparent in the 2004 Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), suggest, implementing Response to Intervention (RTI) as a method of addressing some of these issues. This literature review explored the possible impact RTI may have on factors affecting disproportionate representation. Literature suggests a culturally responsive intervention model to be used in addressing contributing factors. The evidence based research on RTI'S impact on African American students is limited. Increased research in this area is imperative.

Download or read book DISPROPORTIONALITY IN EDUCATION AND SPECIAL EDUCATION written by Amity Lynn Noltemeyer and published by Charles C Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 2012-07-01 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the burgeoning number of diverse students in our nation’s schools, coupled with the potentially negative outcomes and wasted resources associated with the misidentification of students for special education and excessive use of exclusionary discipline for specific subgroups of students, it is imperative that educational professionals understand and address the implications arising from disproportionality for children both with and without disabilities. This text contributes unique perspectives and up-to-date information, including advances and research that have emerged since the last of the extant books was published. Presented in three sections, the first considers disproportionality in special education identification, with chapters examining overrepresentation by ethnicity, gender, and language. The second section addresses disproportionality in discipline, specifically focusing on inequalities in school disciplinary actions and juvenile justice decisions based on ethnicity and gender. The final section provides readers with approaches for addressing disproportionality and creating more equitable learning environments now and in the future. The text encourages bidirectional and evolving relationships between the topics examined in each chapter with the historical framework presented. Because of the comprehensive nature of the topics covered in the book, it is an ideal “one-stop” reference for readers aiming to acquire a broad understanding of the key issues related to the topic. The book will appeal to a range of potential readers, including university students and practitioners in the fields of education, psychology, sociology, gender studies, ethnic studies, and criminal justice as well as lay-readers interested in issues of equality and/or education.

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Special Education Volume 3 written by Cecil R. Reynolds and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-02 with total page 1116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The only comprehensive reference devoted to special education The highly acclaimed Encyclopedia of Special Education addresses issues of importance ranging from theory to practice and is a critical reference for researchers as well as those working in the special education field. This completely updated and comprehensive A-Z reference includes about 200 new entries, with increased attention given to those topics that have grown in importance since the publication of the third edition, such as technology, service delivery policies, international issues, neuropsychology, and RTI. The latest editions of assessment instruments frequently administered in special education settings are discussed. Only encyclopedia or comprehensive reference devoted to special education Edited and written by leading researchers and scholars in the field New edition includes over 200 more entries than previous edition, with increased attention given to those topics that have grown in importance since the publication of the third edition—such as technology, service delivery policies, international issues, neuropsychology, and Response to Intervention, Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS), Autism and Applied Behavior Analysis Entries will be updated to cover the latest editions of the assessment instruments frequently administered in special education settings Includes an international list of authors and descriptions of special education in 35 countries Includes technology and legal updates to reflect a rapidly changing environment Comprehensive and thoroughly up to date, this is the essential, A-Z compilation of authoritative information on the education of those with special needs.

Download or read book Response to Intervention written by Raul Rudolph Meza and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book RtI in Math written by Linda Forbringer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-01-03 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn how to help K–8 students who struggle in math. This book provides a variety of clear, practical strategies that can be implemented right away to boost student achievement. You will find out how to design lessons that work with struggling learners, implement the recommendations for math intervention from the What Works Clearinghouse, use praise and self-motivation more effectively, develop number sense and computational fluency, teach whole numbers and fractions, increase students’ problem-solving abilities, and more! Extensive examples are provided for each strategy, as well as lesson plans, games, and resources.

Download or read book Addressing Over representation of African American Students in Special Education written by and published by Council Exceptional Children. This book was released on 2002 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide for administrators addresses the problem of the frequent over-identification of African American students as disabled resulting in over-representation of this population in special education programs. The guide focuses on preventive strategies--specifically, how administrators may use the prereferral intervention process, school climate, family involvement, and professional development to prevent and/or help reduce the over-representation of African American students in special education. The guide first presents an overview of over-representation, including U.S. Department of Education data showing the extent and seriousness of the problem. It then considers how the law supports administrators in addressing over-representation of African American students in special education. Next, the guide examines how experienced practitioners and researchers suggest administrators might intervene to prevent and eliminate the over-representation of African American students in their districts through a prereferral intervention process, attention to school climate, family involvement, and professional development. Resources on over-representation are also listed. (Contains 47 references.) (DB)

Download or read book What Really Works in Special and Inclusive Education written by David Mitchell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-02-18 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully revised and updated third edition presents teachers with a range of up-to-date evidence-based strategies they can use to tackle the challenges of inclusive education. An essential resource for the busy educator, each of the twenty-nine strategies explored in this book has a substantial research base drawn from a range of countries, a strong theoretical rationale and clear guidelines on their implementation, as well as cautionary advice where necessary. Key features of the third edition include: An easy to follow structure divided into four categories: behavioural approaches, social strategies, cognitive strategies and mixed strategies Eight new chapters, focusing on topical areas such as neuroscience, social and emotional education, visual learning and communication and the transition from school to post-school environments Updated chapters that consider the most diverse and up-to-date research in education, psychology, health and technology Whilst the focus of this book is on children with special educational needs, the strategies are universally applicable, making this essential reading for all classroom teachers, school leaders, teacher educators and students, educational psychologists, special needs coordinators and consultants and educational researchers.

Download or read book Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-08-30 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Special education and gifted and talented programs were designed for children whose educational needs are not well met in regular classrooms. From their inceptions, these programs have had disproportionate representation of racial and ethnic minority students. What causes this disproportion? Is it a problem? Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education considers possible contributors to that disparity, including early biological and environmental influences and inequities in opportunities for preschool and K-12 education, as well as the possibilities of bias in the referral and assessment system that leads to placement in special programs. It examines the data on early childhood experience, on differences in educational opportunity, and on referral and placement. The book also considers whether disproportionate representation should be considered a problem. Do special education programs provide valuable educational services, or do they set students off on a path of lower educational expectations? Would students not now placed in gifted and talented programs benefit from raised expectations, more rigorous classes, and the gifted label, or would they suffer failure in classes for which they are unprepared? By examining this important problem in U.S. education and making recommendations for early intervention and general education, as well as for changes in referral and assessment processes, Minority Students in Special and Gifted Education will be an indispensable resource to educators throughout the nation, as well as to policy makers at all levels, from schools and school districts to the state and federal governments.

Download or read book Misguided Education Reform written by Nancy E. Bailey and published by R&L Education. This book was released on 2013-07-29 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Misguided Education Reform: Debating the Impact on Students argues for reforms that will help, not hurt, America’s public school students. Early childhood education, testing, reading, special education, discipline, loss of the arts, and school facilities, are all areas experiencing reform in the wrong direction. This book says “no” to the reforms that fail, and challenges Americans to address the real student needs that will fix public schools and make America strong.

Download or read book Pre referral Interventions to Reduce the Over representation of African American Students in Special Education written by Myson Nguyen Dang and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Racial Inequity in Special Education written by Daniel J. Losen and published by Harvard Education Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commissioned by The Civil Rights Project at Harvard, this text examines racial inequity in special education, with an emphasis on the experiences of African American children. Eleven contributions from educators and researchers discuss issues such as the overrepresentation of minority children in special education, racial disparities in funding, and the implications of the Corey H. lawsuit to desegregate students with disabilities in Chicago. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR