Download or read book The Effects of High Pressure High Temperature Hydrogen on Steel written by Ellis E. Fletcher and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report deals with the deleterious effects of hydrogen gas on steel at elevated temperatures and/or pressures. Hydrogen attack on steels is manifest as decarburization, intergranular fissuring, or blistering. These conditions result in lowered tensile strength, ductility, and impact strength. The reaction of hydrogen with iron carbide to form methane is probably the most important chemical reaction involved in the attack on steel by hydrogen. Attack of steel at elevated temperatures and pressures is limited or prevented by the following measures: (1) use of steel alloyed with strong carbide-forming elements, (2) use of liners of resistant alloy steels, and (3) substitution of resistant nonferrous alloys.
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of High Temperature High Pressure Hydrogen on Low Alloy Steels written by Gordon H. Geiger and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Hydrogen in Steel written by Michael Smialowski and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-09 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrogen in Steel: Effect of Hydrogen on Iron and Steel During Production, Fabrication, and Use focuses on the effect of hydrogen on iron and steel during production, fabrication, and use. Topics covered range from the solubility of hydrogen in iron and ferrous alloys to the diffusion and permeation of hydrogen through iron and steel. Electrochemical problems related to the ability of iron to absorb hydrogen from aqueous solutions are also considered. Comprised of 19 chapters, this book begins with a detailed treatment of the nature and properties of metal-hydrogen systems, paying particular attention to the behavior of hydrogen in the bulk of the metal phase and the mechanism of reactions between metals and hydrogen or hydrogen-producing compounds. The reader is then introduced to the solubility of hydrogen in iron and ferrous alloys as well as the nature of the final product of the hydrogen-iron interaction. Subsequent chapters deal with dimensional changes and stresses produced in steel by cathodically evolved hydrogen; the effects of hydrogen on the physical, mechanical, and chemical properties of iron and steel; influence of welding on hydrogen; and sulfide corrosion cracking of steel. The effects of pickling on steel are also examined, along with the blistering and embrittlement caused by hydrogen on the base metal during electroplating. This book will be of value to students and practitioners in the field of physical chemistry.
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of High temperature High pressure Hydrogen on Low alloy Steels written by Olimpio Francisco Angeles and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Kinetics of Hydrogen Attack of Steel at High Temperatures and Pressures written by John Julius Shea and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Interpretive Report on Effect of Hydrogen in Pressure Vessel Steels written by C. G. Interrante and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Effects of Hydrogen Gas on Metals at Ambient Temperature written by James Edward Campbell and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On the basis of the information available, steels(ferritic, martensitic, and bainitic), nickel-base alloys, and titanium alloys become embrittled in pure-hydrogen-gas environments at ambient temperature. The embrittling effect is detected by making tension tests on sharp-notched specimens in an environment of high-purity hydrogen gas and, for comparison, tests on similar specimens in an inert gas at the same temperature and pressure. If the material is embrittled by hydrogen, its notch tensile strength will be reduced. The effect is more pronounced as the hydrogen-gas pressure is increased, but in some cases the embrittling effect has been observed at 1 atmosphere of pressure. The effect is more pronounced for the high-strength steels and high-strength nickel and titanium alloys than for the low-strength alloys. In unnotched specimens exposed to a pure-hydrogen environmental, hydrogen embrittlement manifiests itself as a decrease in ductility. Results of tests on stable austenitic stainless steels such as Types 310 and 316, or certain aluminum alloys such as 6061-T6, 2219-T6, and 7075-T73, and beryllium copper indicate that there is no significant evidence of embrittlement of these alloys in hydrogen gas at pressures up to 10,000psi.
Download or read book The Effect of Hydrogen Pressure on the Creep Strength of Steel written by Charles William Sutherland and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Solutions to Hydrogen Attack in Steels written by P. F. Timmins and published by ASM International(OH). This book was released on 1997 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to help metallurgical, chemical, mechanical and reliability engineers responsible for the safe operation and maintenance of equipment made of steel.
Download or read book Interpretive Report on Effect of Hydrogen in Pressure vessel Steels section i Basic and Research Aspects section Ii Action of Hydrogen on Steel at High Temperature and High Pressures section Iii Practical Aspects of Hydrogen Damage at Atmospheric Temperature written by C. G. INTERRANTE and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Attack of Steel by Hydrogen at High Temperature and High Pressure written by Henry Herman Gunther and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advanced High Strength Steels written by Mahmoud Y. Demeri and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2013-08-01 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines the types, microstructures and attributes of AHSSAlso reviews the current and future applications, the benefits, trends and environmental and sustainability issues.
Download or read book The Problem of Hydrogen in Steel written by A. R. Elsea and published by . This book was released on 1963 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This memorandum introduces the problem of delayed, brittle failures associated with hydrogen in steel, particularly high-strength steel. It is intended to help the steel user determine if he has such a problem. The effects of hydrogen on the mechanical properties of steel are dealt with, and the behavior of material susceptible to delayed, brittle failure is described. Also, the effects of such factors as strength level, magnitude of applied stress, hydrogen content, steel composition, test temperature, and strain rate on hydrogen embrittlement and the susceptibility to hydrogen-induced, delayed, brittle failure are discussed. Possible sources of hydrogen in steel and the types of tests useful in determining the susceptibility to delayed failure are outlined. (Author).
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of High temperature High pressure Hydrogen on Low alloy Steels written by American Petroleum Institute. Refining Department and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Gaseous Hydrogen Embrittlement of Materials in Energy Technologies written by Richard P Gangloff and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-01-16 with total page 864 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many modern energy systems are reliant on the production, transportation, storage, and use of gaseous hydrogen. The safety, durability, performance and economic operation of these systems is challenged by operating-cycle dependent degradation by hydrogen of otherwise high performance materials. This important two-volume work provides a comprehensive and authoritative overview of the latest research into managing hydrogen embrittlement in energy technologies.Volume 1 is divided into three parts, the first of which provides an overview of the hydrogen embrittlement problem in specific technologies including petrochemical refining, automotive hydrogen tanks, nuclear waste disposal and power systems, and H2 storage and distribution facilities. Part two then examines modern methods of characterization and analysis of hydrogen damage and part three focuses on the hydrogen degradation of various alloy classesWith its distinguished editors and international team of expert contributors, Volume 1 of Gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of materials in energy technologies is an invaluable reference tool for engineers, designers, materials scientists, and solid mechanicians working with safety-critical components fabricated from high performance materials required to operate in severe environments based on hydrogen. Impacted technologies include aerospace, petrochemical refining, gas transmission, power generation and transportation. Summarises the wealth of recent research on understanding and dealing with the safety, durability, performance and economic operation of using gaseous hydrogen at high pressure Reviews how hydrogen embrittlement affects particular sectors such as the petrochemicals, automotive and nuclear industries Discusses how hydrogen embrittlement can be characterised and its effects on particular alloy classes
Download or read book Interpretive Report on Effect of Hydrogen in Pressure vessel Steels written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Study of the Effects of Columbium in Steel on Elevated Temperature Hydrogen Attack written by Robert Edward Bisaro and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
