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Book The Effect of Deleterious Substances on the Compressive Strength of Concrete

Download or read book The Effect of Deleterious Substances on the Compressive Strength of Concrete written by Henry Lewis Hille and published by . This book was released on 1937 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Deleterious Chemical Effects of Concentrated Deicing Solutions on Portland Cement Concrete

Download or read book The Deleterious Chemical Effects of Concentrated Deicing Solutions on Portland Cement Concrete written by Michigan Tech Transportation Institute and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research project investigated the effects of concentrated brines of magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, and calcium magnesium acetate on Portland cement concrete. Although known to be effective at deicing and anti-icing, the deleterious effects these chemicals may have on concrete have not been well documented. As a result of this research, it was determined that there is significant evidence that magnesium chloride and calcium chloride chemically interact with hardened Portland cement paste in concrete resulting in expansive cracking, increased permeability, and a significant loss in compressive strength. Although the same effects were not seen with sodium chloride brines, it was shown that sodium chloride brines have the highest rate of ingress into hardened concrete. This latter fact is significant with respect to corrosion of embedded steel. The mechanism for attack of hardened cement paste varies with deicer chemical but in general, a chemical reaction between chlorides and cement hydration products results in the dissolution of the hardened cement paste and formation of oxychloride phases, which are expansive. The chemical attack of the hardened cement paste is significantly reduced if supplementary cementitious materials are included in the concrete mixture. Both coal fly ash and ground granulated blast furnace slag were found to be effective at mitigating the chemical attack caused by the deicers tested. In the tests performed, ground granulated blast furnace slag performed better as a mitigation strategy as compared to coal fly ash. Additionally, siloxane and silane sealants were effective at slowing the ingress of deicing chemicals into the concrete and thereby reducing the observed distress. In general, the siloxane sealant appeared to be more effective than the silane, but both were effective and should be considered as a maintenance strategy.

Book Basis for Classifying Deleterious Characteristics of Concrete Aggregate Materials

Download or read book Basis for Classifying Deleterious Characteristics of Concrete Aggregate Materials written by National Research Council of Canada. Division of Building Research and published by National Research Council Canada, Division of Building Research. This book was released on 1956 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect of Tannic Acid on the Strength of Concrete

Download or read book Effect of Tannic Acid on the Strength of Concrete written by Duff Andrew Abrams and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect Upon the Compressive Strength of Concrete by Eliminating Curing Water

Download or read book Effect Upon the Compressive Strength of Concrete by Eliminating Curing Water written by Harold J. Rathfoot and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Deleterious Chemical Effects of Concentrated Deicing Solutions on Portland Cement Concrete

Download or read book The Deleterious Chemical Effects of Concentrated Deicing Solutions on Portland Cement Concrete written by Lawrence Sutter and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This research project investigated the effects of concentrated brines of magnesium chloride, calcium chloride, sodium chloride, and calcium magnesium acetate on portland cement concrete.

Book Alkali Aggregate Reaction in Concrete

Download or read book Alkali Aggregate Reaction in Concrete written by Ian Sims and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-08-01 with total page 1044 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Alkali-Aggregate Reaction in Concrete: A World Review is unique in providing authoritative and up to date expert information on the causes and effects of Alkali-Aggregate Reaction (AAR) in concrete structures worldwide. In 1992 a first edition entitled The Alkali-Silica Reaction in Concrete, edited by Professor Narayan Swamy, was published in a first attempt to cover this concrete problem from a global perspective, but the coverage was incomplete. This completely new edition offers a fully updated and more universal coverage of the world situation concerning AAR and includes a wealth of new evidence and research information that has accumulated in the intervening years. Although there are various textbooks offering readers sections that deal with AAR deterioration and damage to concrete, no other single book brings together the views of recognised international experts in the field, and the wealth of scattered research information that is available. It provides a ‘state of the art’ review and deals authoritatively with the mechanisms of AAR, its diagnosis and how to treat concrete affected by AAR. It is illustrated by numerous actual examples from around the world, and comprises specialist contributions provided by senior engineers and scientists from many parts of the world. The book is divided into two distinct but complementary parts. The first five chapters deal with the most recent findings concerning the mechanisms involved in the reaction, methods concerning its diagnosis, testing and evaluation, together with an appraisal of current methods used in its avoidance and in the remediation of affected concrete structures. The second part is divided into eleven chapters covering each region of the world in turn. These chapters have been written by experts with specialist knowledge of AAR in the countries involved and include an authoritative appraisal of the problem and its solution as it affects concrete structures in the region. Such an authoritative compilation of information on AAR has not been attempted previously on this scale and this work is therefore an essential source for practising and research civil engineers, consultant engineers and materials scientists, as well as aggregate and cement producers, designers and concrete suppliers, especially regarding projects outside their own region.

Book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete Making Materials

Download or read book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete Making Materials written by and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1978 with total page 875 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete Aggregates

Download or read book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete Aggregates written by and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1956 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete making Materials

Download or read book Significance of Tests and Properties of Concrete and Concrete making Materials written by Paul Klieger and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of Salt on the Compressive Strength of Super cement Concrete

Download or read book The Effect of Salt on the Compressive Strength of Super cement Concrete written by William O. Van Giesen and published by . This book was released on 1926 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Effect of Freezing on the Compressive Strength of Portland Cement Concrete

Download or read book The Effect of Freezing on the Compressive Strength of Portland Cement Concrete written by Leonard B. Devenney and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Effect of Curing Condition on the Wear and Strength of Concrete  Classic Reprint

Download or read book Effect of Curing Condition on the Wear and Strength of Concrete Classic Reprint written by Duff An. Abrams and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2016-11-07 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Effect of Curing Condition on the Wear and Strength of Concrete The necessity for careful restriction on the quantity of mixing water used in concrete, and the importance of proper curing conditions during the period of setting and hardening are not generally appreciated by engineers and contractors doing concrete work. In view of the wide spread use oi concrete in the construction of pavements, oors, loading platforms, and in other places requiring high strength and resistance to abrasion, it seemed desirable to carry out an experimental study which would bring out the effect Of water content and curing conditions on the compressive strength and the wearing resistance of concrete, and the relation between these two properties. These tests were made as a part of the experimental studies of the properties of concrete and concrete materials, being carried out through the co - operation of Lewis Institute and the Portland Cement Association at the Structural Materials Research Laboratory, Lewis Institute, Chicago. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works."