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Book The Effect of Biofeedback Intervention Program on Anxiety Among Engineering Students at Universiti Malaysia Pahang

Download or read book The Effect of Biofeedback Intervention Program on Anxiety Among Engineering Students at Universiti Malaysia Pahang written by Prima Vitasari and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anxiety is a major predictor of students' academic performance. High anxiety level has negative effects on their academic performance. Previous research has reported that many university students faced anxieties while undergoing their studies but did not receive adequate intervention program to reduce their study anxiety. Researchers also reported that biofeedback training has been proven to significantly reduce anxiety among individuals. This study was designed to explore anxiety problems faced by university students, and it employs pre post design to compare between groups. It also incorporates biofeedback training in the intervention program in reducing study anxiety for the improvement of students' academic performance. The training group were exposed to ten sessions of training but no intervention was given to the non-training group. Data collection is through a random survey, and the results are used to identify the study anxiety sources among the students. A total 770 engineering students were involved in the survey, while 205 students sat for the correlation test, and 70 students participated in the biofeedback training. The quantitative analysis was used to find significant effect of the intervention program. Study anxiety as an independent variable was measured by physiological arousal and cognitive anxiety. The academic performance uses grade point average (GPA) as a dependent variable. From the survey, seven significant sources of study anxiety were found: examination anxiety (the major source), social anxiety, presentation anxiety, mathematics anxiety, language anxiety, family anxiety, and library anxiety. Using Pearson correlation, a significant correlation between high level anxiety and low academic performance was found, with a small coefficient correlation (r = -.264; p = .000). Results of repeated measure indicated significant differences across 4 sessions in physiological arousal among training group. Using Paired t-test revealed that the training group showed significant reduced on all physiological and cognitive measures while not significant on all measures for non training group. For academic performance, both groups show significant improvement, with p = .000 for the training group and p = .001 for the non-training group. However, as for academic improvement, the training group showed a 25% improvement compared to 7% improvement for the non-training group. Based on the self-evaluation results, the participants in the training group achieved the following positive effects from the training: feel more relaxed and calm, more confident, reduced heartbeat rates, improved breathing techniques, improved study skills, better time management, increased concentration, and improved overall well being. In conclusion, the biofeedback intervention program is definitely effective in helping students reduce their study anxiety in improving academic performance. In addition, the study supported the Catastrophe model to examine the effect of biofeedback intervention program in reducing anxiety for the improvement academic performance.

Book The Efficacy of an Evidence Based Biofeedback Intervention to Reduce Anxiety in College Students

Download or read book The Efficacy of an Evidence Based Biofeedback Intervention to Reduce Anxiety in College Students written by Amelia Day Saul and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study employed a randomized control repeated measures design to determine the effectiveness of a 2-week paced breathing intervention in reducing anxiety symptoms. I randomly assigned 35 healthy college students into the paced breathing group (n = 17) and the control group (n = 18). Participants completed the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and baseline heart rate variability (HRV) during Session-1 and Session-2. Participants in the paced breathing group were trained using HRV biofeedback training (HRV-BT) during both sessions and then practiced at home using a free smartphone application. At baseline, both groups had similar State Anxiety (S-Anxiety) scores and HRV, evidenced by the outcome standard deviation of the NN intervals (SDNN; a measure of HRV). Within-group analyses demonstrated a significant reduction in S-Anxiety for the paced breathing group during Session-1 (Time-1 vs. Time-2) and Session-2 (Time-3 vs. Time-4), p = 0.02 and p [less-than] 0.001, respectively; however, the control group did not. Between-group analyses comparing the paced breathing and control group at baseline (Time-1) to Session-2 (Time-3) did not reveal a significant S-Anxiety reduction; similarly, between-group changes for SDNN were not significant. Lastly, a moderated mediation model explored if the changes in S-Anxiety over time were influenced by participants' Trait Anxiety (T-Anxiety) scores at Time-1 for the participants randomly assigned to the paced breathing or control group. However, the results did not support the overall moderated mediation model using the index of moderated mediation. However, I found that participants with higher levels of T-anxiety at baseline had higher S-Anxiety after the 2-week intervention. In conclusion, the HRV-BT and paced breathing at home for 2 weeks participants significantly reduced short-term anxiety, but the long-term effects were not significant. Furthermore, interventions such as HRV-BT or paced breathing may be an effective coping mechanism for college students to reduce short-term anxiety symptoms.

Book Enhancing Health and Sports Performance by Design

Download or read book Enhancing Health and Sports Performance by Design written by Mohd Hasnun Arif Hassan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-23 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers papers presented at the 2019 Movement, Health & Exercise (MoHE) Conference and International Sports Science Conference (ISSC). The theme of this year’s conference was "Enhancing Health and Sports Performance by Design". The content covers (but is not limited to) the following topics: exercise science; human performance; physical activity & health; sports medicine; sports nutrition; management & sports studies; and sports engineering & technology.

Book Human Centered Technology for a Better Tomorrow

Download or read book Human Centered Technology for a Better Tomorrow written by Mohd Hasnun Arif Hassan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-01 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book acts as a compilation of papers presented in the Human Engineering Symposium (HUMENS 2021). The symposium theme, “Human-centered Technology for A Better Tomorrow,” covers the following research topics: ergonomics, biomechanics, sports technology, medical device and instrumentation, artificial intelligence / machine learning, industrial design, rehabilitation, additive manufacturing, modelling and bio-simulation, and signal processing. Fifty-nine articles published in this book are divided into four parts, namely Part 1—Artificial Intelligence and Biosimulation, Part 2—Biomechanics, Safety and Sports, Part 3—Design and Instrumentation, and Part 4—Ergonomics.

Book Information Science and Applications

Download or read book Information Science and Applications written by Kuinam J. Kim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-12-18 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents selected papers from the 10th International Conference on Information Science and Applications (ICISA 2019), held on December 16–18, 2019, in Seoul, Korea, and provides a snapshot of the latest issues regarding technical convergence and convergences of security technologies. It explores how information science is at the core of most current research as well as industrial and commercial activities. The respective chapters cover a broad range of topics, including ubiquitous computing, networks and information systems, multimedia and visualization, middleware and operating systems, security and privacy, data mining and artificial intelligence, software engineering and web technology, as well as applications and problems related to technology convergence, which are reviewed and illustrated with the aid of case studies. Researchers in academia, industry, and at institutes focusing on information science and technology will gain a deeper understanding of the current state of the art in information strategies and technologies for convergence security. ​

Book Brain Informatics

    Book Details:
  • Author : Mufti Mahmud
  • Publisher : Springer Nature
  • Release : 2020-09-18
  • ISBN : 3030592774
  • Pages : 384 pages

Download or read book Brain Informatics written by Mufti Mahmud and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Brain Informatics, BI 2020, held in Padua, Italy, in September 2020. The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The 33 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 57 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: cognitive and computational foundations of brain science; investigations of human information processing systems; brain big data analytics, curation and management; informatics paradigms for brain and mental health research; and brain-machine intelligence and brain-inspired computing.

Book Test Anxiety

    Book Details:
  • Author : Charles Donald Spielberger
  • Publisher : Taylor & Francis
  • Release : 1995
  • ISBN : 9780891162124
  • Pages : 276 pages

Download or read book Test Anxiety written by Charles Donald Spielberger and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1995 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1995. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Book International Conference for Innovation in Biomedical Engineering and Life Sciences

Download or read book International Conference for Innovation in Biomedical Engineering and Life Sciences written by Fatimah Ibrahim and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volumes presents the proceedings of ICIBEL 2015, organized by the Centre for Innovation in Medical Engineering (CIME) under Innovative Technology Research Cluster, University of Malaya. It was held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, from 6-8 December 2015. The ICIBEL 2015 conference promotes the latest researches and developments related to the integration of the Engineering technology in medical fields and life sciences. This includes the latest innovations, research trends and concerns, challenges and adopted solution in the field of medical engineering and life sciences.

Book Textbook of Neuromodulation

Download or read book Textbook of Neuromodulation written by Helena Knotkova and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-15 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently, it was thought that the adult brain is modifiable only during early stages of ontogenesis. However, neurophysiological and neuroimaging studies now indicate that the mature human brain is, under certain conditions, capable of substantial neuroplastic changes. Neuroplasticity reflects the ability of the human brain to alter the pattern of neural activation in response to previous experience, and recent findings indicate that the effects of experience can lead to both structural as well as functional reorganization. It has been shown that pathological neuroplastic changes can be reverted/normalized and that the modulation of the neuroplastic changes can be paralleled by improvement of the patient's status. However, there is a gap between the potential of neuromodulation, technical progress and actual preparedness of medical personnel to provide this type of treatment. A prevalent opinion among medical professionals indicates that training programs and educational materials in neuromodulatory techniques are well needed and appreciated. Neuromodulation will focus on the description and discussion of methods currently available for invasive and non-invasive neuromodulation, their clinical potential, significance and practical applications. In order to facilitate understanding of the topic, the initial part of the textbook will review neurophysiological systems involved in neuromodulation and will provide readers with basic principles of neuroplasticity that constitutes the rationale for neuromodulation in human medicine. Additionally, the clinical use of these techniques will be described with special regard to safety and avoidance of complications.

Book Body Sensor Networks

    Book Details:
  • Author : Guang-Zhong Yang
  • Publisher : Springer
  • Release : 2014-04-16
  • ISBN : 1447163745
  • Pages : 572 pages

Download or read book Body Sensor Networks written by Guang-Zhong Yang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-04-16 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last decade has witnessed a rapid surge of interest in new sensing and monitoring devices for wellbeing and healthcare. One key development in this area is wireless, wearable and implantable in vivo monitoring and intervention. A myriad of platforms are now available from both academic institutions and commercial organisations. They permit the management of patients with both acute and chronic symptoms, including diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, treatment of epilepsy and other debilitating neurological disorders. Despite extensive developments in sensing technologies, there are significant research issues related to system integration, sensor miniaturisation, low-power sensor interface, wireless telemetry and signal processing. In the 2nd edition of this popular and authoritative reference on Body Sensor Networks (BSN), major topics related to the latest technological developments and potential clinical applications are discussed, with contents covering. Biosensor Design, Interfacing and Nanotechnology Wireless Communication and Network Topologies Communication Protocols and Standards Energy Harvesting and Power Delivery Ultra-low Power Bio-inspired Processing Multi-sensor Fusion and Context Aware Sensing Autonomic Sensing Wearable, Ingestible Sensor Integration and Exemplar Applications System Integration and Wireless Sensor Microsystems The book also provides a comprehensive review of the current wireless sensor development platforms and a step-by-step guide to developing your own BSN applications through the use of the BSN development kit.

Book Introduction to Psychiatry

    Book Details:
  • Author : Audrey Walker
  • Publisher : Cambridge University Press
  • Release : 2021-08-12
  • ISBN : 0521279844
  • Pages : 529 pages

Download or read book Introduction to Psychiatry written by Audrey Walker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-08-12 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible and comprehensive textbook providing an essential foundation in contemporary psychiatry for medical students and trainees.

Book Understanding Research for Nursing Students

Download or read book Understanding Research for Nursing Students written by Peter Ellis and published by Learning Matters. This book was released on 2016-02-27 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Do your students find research difficult to engage with or want a textbook that is easy to read? Right from the start of their programme it is crucial for nursing students to be able to understand and evaluate current research to support their learning. This book helps students recognise what good research is by providing an introductory guide to the main research methodologies used in nursing. It simplifies complex terminology and puts research into context for nursing students, with clear examples and case studies. Key features · Written in clear, easy to follow language · Each chapter is linked to relevant NMC Standards and Essential Skills Clusters · A companion website with 9 podcasts to bring topics from the book to life.

Book HCI International 2020   Posters

Download or read book HCI International 2020 Posters written by Constantine Stephanidis and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-15 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume set CCIS 1224, CCIS 1225, and CCIS 1226 contains the extended abstracts of the posters presented during the 21st International Conference on Human-Computer Interaction, HCII 2020, which took place in Copenhagen, Denmark, in July 2020.* HCII 2020 received a total of 6326 submissions, of which 1439 papers and 238 posters were accepted for publication in the pre-conference proceedings after a careful reviewing process. The 238 papers presented in these three volumes are organized in topical sections as follows: Part I: design and evaluation methods and tools; user characteristics, requirements and preferences; multimodal and natural interaction; recognizing human psychological states; user experience studies; human perception and cognition. -AI in HCI. Part II: virtual, augmented and mixed reality; virtual humans and motion modelling and tracking; learning technology. Part III: universal access, accessibility and design for the elderly; smartphones, social media and human behavior; interacting with cultural heritage; human-vehicle interaction; transport, safety and crisis management; security, privacy and trust; product and service design. *The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The chapter "“Developing an Interactive Tabletop Mediated Activity to Induce Collaboration by Implementing Design Considerations Based on Cooperative Learning Principles” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Book Music as Mood Regulation in Adolescence

Download or read book Music as Mood Regulation in Adolescence written by Suvi Saarikallio and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book WHO Global Report on Traditional and Complementary Medicine 2019

Download or read book WHO Global Report on Traditional and Complementary Medicine 2019 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2019-05-16 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is structured in five parts: national framework for traditional and complementary medicine (T&CM); product regulation; practices and practitioners; the challenges faced by countries; and finally the country profiles. Apart from the section on practices and practitioners the report is consistent with the format of the report of the first global survey in order to provide a useful comparison. The section on practices and practitioners which covers providers education and health insurance is a new section incorporated to reflect the emerging trends in T&CM and to gather new information regarding these topics at a national level. All new information received has been incorporated into individual country profiles and data graphs. The report captures the three phases of progress made by Member States; that is before and after the first WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy (1999?2005) from the first global survey to the second global survey (2005?2012) and from the second survey to the most recent timeline (2012?2018).

Book Anxiety in Sports

    Book Details:
  • Author : Dieter Hackfort
  • Publisher : Taylor & Francis
  • Release : 1989
  • ISBN : 9781560321439
  • Pages : 302 pages

Download or read book Anxiety in Sports written by Dieter Hackfort and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 1989 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 1990. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.