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Book The Beaver

    Book Details:
  • Author : Dietland Müller-Schwarze
  • Publisher : Comstock Publishing Associates
  • Release : 2011-09-01
  • ISBN : 0801460867
  • Pages : 229 pages

Download or read book The Beaver written by Dietland Müller-Schwarze and published by Comstock Publishing Associates. This book was released on 2011-09-01 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beavers can and do dramatically change the landscape. The beaver is a keystone species—their skills as foresters and engineers create and maintain ponds and wetlands that increase biodiversity, purify water, and prevent large-scale flooding. Biologists have long studied their daily and seasonal routines, family structures, and dispersal patterns. As human development encroaches into formerly wild areas, property owners and government authorities need new, nonlethal strategies for dealing with so-called nuisance beavers. At the same time, the complex behavior of beavers intrigues visitors at parks and other wildlife viewing sites because it is relatively easy to observe. In an up-to-date, exhaustively illustrated, and comprehensive book on beaver biology and management, Dietland Müller-Schwarze gathers a wealth of scientific knowledge about both the North American and Eurasian beaver species. The Beaver is designed to satisfy the curiosity and answer the questions of anyone with an interest in these animals, from students who enjoy watching beaver ponds at nature centers to homeowners who hope to protect their landscaping. Photographs taken by the authors document every aspect of beaver behavior and biology, the variety of their constructions, and the habitats that depend on their presence. Beaver facts: •Just as individual beavers shape their immediate surroundings, so did the distribution of beavers across North America influence the paths of English and French explorers and traders. As a result of the fur trade, beavers were wiped out across large areas of the United States. Reintroduction efforts led to the widespread establishment of these resilient animals, and now they are found throughout North America, Europe, and parts of the southern hemisphere. •Beaver meadows provided early settlers with level, fertile pastures and hayfields. •Based on the fossil record, the smallest extinct beaver species were the size of a muskrat, and the largest may have reached the size of a black bear (five to six times as large as today's North American beavers). Beaver-gnawed wood has been found alongside the skeleton of a mastodon. •Some beavers remain in the home lodge for an extra year to assist their parents in raising younger siblings. They feed, groom, and guard the newborn kits. •In 1600, beaver ponds covered eleven percent of the upper Mississippi and Missouri Rivers' watershed above Thebes, Illinois. Restoring only 3 percent of the original wetlands might suffice to prevent catastrophic floods such as those in the early 1990s.

Book Wildlife Review

Download or read book Wildlife Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mississippi State University Abstracts of Theses and Dissertations

Download or read book Mississippi State University Abstracts of Theses and Dissertations written by Mississippi State University and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Beavers  Boreal Ecosystem Engineers

Download or read book Beavers Boreal Ecosystem Engineers written by Carol A. Johnston and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-28 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the fields of ecosystem science and landscape ecology, this book integrates Dr. Carol Johnston's research on beaver ecosystem alteration at Voyageurs National Park. The findings about the vegetation, soils, and chemistry of beaver impoundments synthesized in the text provide a cohesive reference useful to wetland scientists, ecosystems and landscape ecologysts, wildlife managers, and students. The beaver, Castor canadensis, is an ecosystem engineer unequaled in its capacity to alter landscapes through browsing and dam building, whose population recovery has re-established environmental conditions that probably existed for millenia prior to its near extirpation by trapping in the 1800s and 1900s. Beavers continue to regain much of their natural range throughout North America, changing stream and forest ecosystems in ways that may be lauded or vilified. Interest in beavers by ecologists remains keen as new evidence emerges about the ecological, hydrological, and biogeochemical effects of beaver browsing and construction. There is a critical need for ecologists and land managers to understand the potential magnitude, persistence, and ecosystem services of beaver landscape transformation. The 88-year record of beaver landscape occupation and alteration documented by Dr. Carol Johnston and colleagues from aerial photography and field work provides a unique resource toward understanding the ecosystem effects and sustainability of beaver activity.

Book Library Publication

    Book Details:
  • Author : Mitchell Memorial Library
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1983
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 454 pages

Download or read book Library Publication written by Mitchell Memorial Library and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Library Publications

Download or read book Library Publications written by Mitchell Memorial Library and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Integrated Forest Pest Management Symposium

Download or read book Integrated Forest Pest Management Symposium written by Susan J. Branham and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Habitat Management for Migrating and Wintering Waterfowl in North America

Download or read book Habitat Management for Migrating and Wintering Waterfowl in North America written by Loren M. Smith and published by Texas Tech University Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 586 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This important compilation on habitat management for waterfowl throughout North America addresses practicing waterfowl biologists and managers, researchers, and students of waterfowl ecology and management.

Book Influences of Beaver  Castor Canadensis  Activity on Ecology and Fish Assemblages of Dryland Streams

Download or read book Influences of Beaver Castor Canadensis Activity on Ecology and Fish Assemblages of Dryland Streams written by Polly Peterkort Gibson and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After near-extirpation in the early 20th century, beaver populations are increasing throughout many parts of North America. Simultaneously, there is an emerging interest in employing beaver activity for stream restoration in arid and semi-arid environments (collectively, `drylands'), where streams and adjacent riparian ecosystems are expected to face heightened challenges from climate change and human population growth. However, despite growing interest in reintroduction programs, surprisingly little is known about the ecology of beaver in dryland streams, and science to guide management decisions is often fragmented and incomplete. In my first chapter I systematically reviewed the literature addressing the ecological effects and management of beaver activity in drylands of North America, highlighting conservation implications, distinctions between temperate and dryland streams, and knowledge gaps. Well-documented effects of beaver activity in drylands include changes to channel morphology and groundwater processes, creation of perennial wetland habitat, and substantial impacts to riparian vegetation. However, many hypothesized effects lack empirical evidence, especially from dryland streams. One of the most important areas of uncertainty identified by this review is the influence of beaver activity on the proliferation and success of non-native species. Streams of the American Southwest support a highly endangered native fish fauna and abundant non-native fishes, and in my second chapter I investigated the hypothesis that beaver ponds in this region may lead to fish assemblages dominated by non-native species. I sampled fish assemblages within beaver ponds and within unimpounded stream reaches in the free-flowing upper Verde River basin, central Arizona. I found that although non-native fishes consistently outnumbered native species, this dominance was greater in pond than in stream assemblages. Multivariate analysis indicated that fish assemblages in beaver ponds were distinct from those in stream reaches, in both mainstem and tributary locations. Few native species were recorded within ponds, while some non-natives, notably green sunfish (Lepomis cyanellus) and western mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) were abundant within ponds. Overall, this study provides evidence that, relative to unimpounded stream habitat, beaver ponds in the Verde River basin support abundant small-bodied non-native fishes, which could have negative impacts on co-occurring native fish populations.

Book Effects of Agricultural Conservation Practices on Fish and Wildlife

Download or read book Effects of Agricultural Conservation Practices on Fish and Wildlife written by National Agricultural Library (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The bibliography is a guide to recent scientific literature covering effects of agricultural conservation practices on fish and wildlife. The citations listed here provide information on how conservation programs and practices designed to improve fish and wildlife habitat, as well as those intended for other purposes (e.g., water quality improvement), affect various aquatic and terrestrial fauna"--Abstract.

Book Special Reference Briefs

Download or read book Special Reference Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: