Download or read book The Dynamics of Production and Pricing written by Evan Frederick Koenig and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Theory of Production and Cost written by Günter Fandel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Production theory and the theory of cost both belong to the central areas of business administration, for all considerations concerning the economic organization of industrial manufacturing processes start from these. Two developments in the past 30 years have had a considerable influence on the structure and the concentration on points of emphasis in this book. I am referring to findings from KOOPMANS' activity analysis and to the formulation by GUTENBERG of a production function concept that focuses on industrial production processes. Activity analysis has made it possible to develop, from a uniform approach, different types of production functions which describe the concrete principles of production in the productive sector of a business enterprise; this has created a common basis for all production concepts in business administration. The Gutenberg Production Function with its different kinds of adjustment to a changing output has opened up a flexibility to theoretical and practical considerations that gave rise to a large number of additional studies in this area. Considerations in cost theory were in particular need of considerable extensions in the direction of cost minimal combined adjustment processes. By means of the organization of its contents, this book will take both approaches into due account. In that way, it is vastly different from other books dealing with the same subject. As a matter of course, traditional analytical methods and ways of thinking also constitute a large part of the book.

Download or read book Full cost and optimal price written by Odd Inge Langholm and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Macroeconomics written by Amit Bhaduri and published by Springer. This book was released on 1986-02-14 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Price Dynamics and Production Lags written by Assar Lindbeck and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Cost and Production Functions written by R.W. Shephard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study is the result of an interest in the economic theory of production intermittently pursued during the past three years. Over this period I have received substantial support from the Office of Naval Research, first from a personal service consulting contract directly with the Mathematics Division of the Office of Naval Research and secondly from Project N6 onr-27009 at Princeton Univer sity under the direction of Professor Oskar Morgenstern. Grateful acknowledgement is made to the ·Office of Naval Research for this support and to Professor Morgenstern, in particular, for his interest in the puolication of this research. The responsibility for errors and omissions, how ever, rests entirely upon the author. Professor G. C. Evans has given in terms of a simple total cost function, depending solely upon output rate, a treatment of certain aspects of the economic theory of production which has inherent generality and convenience of formulation. The classical approach of expressing the technology of production by means of a production function is potentially less restrictive than the use of a simple total cost function, but it has not been applied in a more general form other than to derive the familiar conditions between marginal productivities of the factors of produc tion and their market prices.

Download or read book Dynamics of Commodity Production Cycles written by Dennis L. Meadows and published by MIT Press (MA). This book was released on 1970 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: (Now available from Productivity Press, Cambridge, Mass.)

Download or read book Prices and Production written by Albrecht Ritschl and published by Physica. This book was released on 2012-07-28 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My original intention in writing this book was to consider evolving mar ket systems and Hayekian criteria of efficiency (see von Hayek (1931, 1945) ), and to discover those formal structures which might possibly lie at the base of economic systems capable of evolution. Much work in this field had already been done by others (see, for example, Kirzner (1975) and Nelson/Winter (1982) ), and a consensus seems to have been reached that something like system theory must be the logical point of departure for evolutionary theory in economics. But most of the previous work in this area is purely intuitive, and though there is much talk in it of systems and system theory, a precise definition of the concept of a system in this context is nowhere to be found. I had hoped to be able to sketch a working definition of pricing and production systems in a few pages and then to go on to investigate their performance within the framework of modern stability analysis. It soon became clear, however, that difficult and complex problems arise from the very outset of such an endeavor. If, for example, one speaks of dynamic systems of pricing and production, it should be made clear just how these systems differ from those portrayed in standard price theory and why that theory is inadequate for such analysis.

Download or read book Commodity Price Dynamics written by Craig Pirrong and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-10-31 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Commodities have become an important component of many investors' portfolios and the focus of much political controversy over the past decade. This book utilizes structural models to provide a better understanding of how commodities' prices behave and what drives them. It exploits differences across commodities and examines a variety of predictions of the models to identify where they work and where they fail. The findings of the analysis are useful to scholars, traders and policy makers who want to better understand often puzzling - and extreme - movements in the prices of commodities from aluminium to oil to soybeans to zinc.

Download or read book On the Dynamics of Production Under Cost Uncertainty written by Jon Vislie and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 29 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Analysis of Factors Affecting the Dynamics of Production Costs written by France and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Three Essays on Dynamic Production and Pricing Decisions for New Products written by Wenjing Shen and published by ProQuest. This book was released on 2000 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Cost of Production Theory of Value written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Cost-of-Production Theory of Value The cost-of-production theory of value is a theory that is used in economics. This theory states that the price of an item or condition is decided by the total amount of the resources that were taken into consideration during its manufacture. Depending on the circumstances, the cost may include any of the production and taxes variables. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Cost-of-production theory of value Chapter 2: David Ricardo Chapter 3: Labor theory of value Chapter 4: Supply and demand Chapter 5: Piero Sraffa Chapter 6: Comparative advantage Chapter 7: Price Chapter 8: Transformation problem Chapter 9: Marginalism Chapter 10: Classical economics Chapter 11: Subjective theory of value Chapter 12: Exchange value Chapter 13: Theory of value (economics) Chapter 14: Law of value Chapter 15: Prices of production Chapter 16: Value (economics) Chapter 17: Ricardian socialism Chapter 18: Criticisms of the labour theory of value Chapter 19: Perspectives on capitalism by school of thought Chapter 20: International trade theory Chapter 21: Cambridge capital controversy (II) Answering the public top questions about cost-of-production theory of value. (III) Real world examples for the usage of cost-of-production theory of value in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of cost-of-production theory of value.

Download or read book Production Delays Supply Distortions and Endogenous Price Dynamics written by Roberto Dieci and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It takes time to produce commodities, and different production technologies may take different lengths of time. Suppose that firms may switch between different production technologies that take different lengths of time. A natural implication of such a scenario is that not all firms would then offer their commodities in every period, i.e. firms' total supply schedule would become a time-varying quantity. Based on a behavioral cobweb framework, we analytically demonstrate that commodity markets become unstable when firms switch too rapidly between production technologies that take different lengths of time. In particular, we observe that supply distortions lead to endogenous commodity price dynamics due to a mismatch between supply and demand.

Download or read book Market Economics written by Fouad Sabry and published by One Billion Knowledgeable. This book was released on 2024-04-07 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is Market Economics In the field of economics, a market is a collection of different systems, institutions, procedures, social interactions, or infrastructures that allow for the exchange of goods and services between different parties. While it is possible for parties to trade goods and services through the use of barter, the majority of markets are made up of sellers who provide their goods or services to purchasers in exchange for monetary compensation. When it comes to the establishment of pricing for products and services, one may say that a market is the process by which these prices are done. It is possible to distribute and distribute resources within a society through the use of markets, which also encourage commerce. Any thing that can be traded can be appraised and valued through the use of markets. It is possible for a market to evolve more or less organically, or it may be established purposely by human activity in order to facilitate the exchange of rights to products and services. Gift economies are typically replaced by markets, which are frequently maintained by the implementation of rules and customs. These rules and customs may include a booth fee, competitive pricing, and a source of items for sale. How you will benefit (I) Insights, and validations about the following topics: Chapter 1: Market (economics) Chapter 2: Capitalism Chapter 3: Microeconomics Chapter 4: Neoclassical economics Chapter 5: Perfect competition Chapter 6: Supply and demand Chapter 7: Financial market Chapter 8: Market system Chapter 9: Price Chapter 10: Commodity fetishism Chapter 11: Subjective theory of value Chapter 12: Say's law Chapter 13: Exchange value Chapter 14: Price mechanism Chapter 15: Law of value Chapter 16: Value (economics) Chapter 17: Competition (economics) Chapter 18: Commodity (Marxism) Chapter 19: Commodity market Chapter 20: History of microeconomics Chapter 21: Bond Market (II) Answering the public top questions about market economics. (III) Real world examples for the usage of market economics in many fields. Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information for any kind of Market Economics.

Download or read book Fundamentals of Production Theory written by Rolf Färe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate text develops production theory from a set of reasonable axioms. The theory is presented both in a primal and dual as well as in an indirect (constrained) framework. The basic model leads to a set of efficiency measures which can be readily employed in empirical work. A first draft of the text was used to teach students at Vanderbilt University. The text includes a variety of exercise problems.

Download or read book Three Essays on Pricing Dynamics written by Adam Hale Shapiro and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: I analyze three settings of pricing dynamics. In the first chapter, I describe a new method of estimating the New Keynesian Phillips Curve. Specifically, this study introduces a new proxy for the real marginal cost term as well as a new instrument set, both of which are based on the micro foundations of the vertical chain of production. I find that the new proxy, based on input prices as opposed to wages, provides a more robust and significant fit to the model. Instruments that are based on the vertical production chain appear to be both more valid and relevant. In the second chapter, I describe the dynamics of pricing in the airline industry. Specifically, this chapter analyzes the effects of market structure on price dispersion using panel data. I find that competition has a negative effect on price dispersion, in line with the traditional textbook treatment of price discrimination. Furthermore, the effects of competition on price dispersion are most significant on routes that we identify as having consumers characterized by relatively heterogeneous elasticities of demand. On routes with a more homogeneous customer base, the effects of competition on price discrimination are largely insignificant. These results show that competition acts to erode the ability of a carrier to price discriminate, resulting in reduced overall price dispersion. In the third chapter, I analyze airline price dispersion in order to determine the effects of the business cycle on markup variations. While most macroeconomic studies find a counter-cyclical markup, this study suggests that the markup in the airline industry is pro-cyclical. Using a panel analysis, I find that the output gap explains a larger positive degree of price dispersion on routes with a heterogeneous consumer base relative to routes with a homogenous consumer base. This suggests that the markup charged to price inelastic consumers rises during peaks in the business cycle.