Download or read book The Degradation of Kraft Pulping Wastes in Estuarine Waters written by Gary Lewis O'Neal and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The degradation of kraft pulping wastes in estuarine waters was measured in terms of the following parameters: five-day 20°C B.O.D., the Pearl-Benson Index, and toxicity to the bay mussel (Mytilus edulis L.). The waste tested was the total effluent from a combined pulp and paper mill producing 430 tons of kraft paper products per day. Samples of this waste were mixed with sea water to establish the desired test conditions. The degradation was evaluated at waste concentrations of three percent, seven percent, and ten percent by volume. These concentrations were tested in duplicate at salinity levels of 25 and 15 ppt. A constant amount of acclimated seed was used for all tests. The tests were conducted on a batch basis in large open plastic containers immersed in a constant temperature water bath. Stirring was provided to promote mixing and surface reaeration. Three 15 day test runs were conducted at 20°C and two at 12°C. The following conclusions were drawn based on the results of these experiments: 1. The degradation of kraft pulping wastes, as measured by the rate of change of five-day 20°C B.O.D, follows first-order kinetics. 2. The degradation of kraft waste proceeds at a faster rate in more dilute concentrations. 3. The degradation rate of the five-day B.O.D. appears to be independent of salinity, and thus nutrient concentration, for a given waste level. The ratio of B.O.D. to salinity, however, has an apparent correlation with the degradation rate at 20°C. 4. The toxicity of kraft waste, as measured by bioassays on the bay mussel, is biologically degradable. 5. There is no apparent correlation between the degradation of B.O.D., P.B.I., and toxicity.
- Author : Oregon State University
- Publisher :
- Release : 1971
- ISBN :
- Pages : 644 pages
Oceanography of the Nearshore Coastal Waters of the Pacific Northwest Relating to Possible Pollution
Download or read book Oceanography of the Nearshore Coastal Waters of the Pacific Northwest Relating to Possible Pollution written by Oregon State University and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Aerial Photographic Tracing of Pulp Mill Effluent in Marine Waters written by Fredrick J. Burgess and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pesticides Documentation Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1967 with total page 876 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pollution Ecology of Estuarine Invertebrates written by C.W. Jr. Hart and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pollution Ecology of Estuarine Invertebrates, as its companion volume ""Pollution Ecology of Freshwater Invertebrates"", aims to present the ecology of estuarine invertebrates and highlight some systematic interpretations. This book also discusses the knowledge about these invertebrates. It is a compilation of existing data at the time of writing, an attempt to introduce ideas and information, and a result of synthesis of systematic interpretations. This book consists of 12 chapters, each with a specific invertebrate as subject area. The invertebrates encompassed in this book are thread and bristle worms, Bryozoa, ostracods, copepods, crabs, shrimps, larval decapods, Cyathura, isopods (other than Cyathura), amphipods, clams, and snails. Each chapter gives a thorough discussion of the featured invertebrate according to some of the organism’s aspects, such as habitat, systematic, zoogeography, pollution ecology, life cycle, physiology, population, taxonomy, and distribution. This book is a valuable source for students, teachers, scientists, or researchers interested in estuarine invertebrates and pollution and study biology, environmental science, zoology, or even marine science.
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 1180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Water Resources Research Catalog written by and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 1464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Marine Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Coastal Ecological Systems of the United States written by Howard T. Odum and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of short poems, mainly on themes suggested by the natural world.
Download or read book Environmental Protection Research Catalog Indexes written by Smithsonian Science Information Exchange and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 1478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Circular Series written by Oregon. State University, Corvallis. Engineering Experiment Station and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Register of Graduate Programs in the Field of Sanitary Engineering Education written by Environmental Engineering Intersociety Board. Educational Resources Committee and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Marine Research 1973 written by United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Forest Products Journal written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 1108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning in 1952, an unnumbered Dec. issue is published consisting of the society's Proceedings and the annual index of the Journal.
Download or read book Selected Water Resources Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 1212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Bulletin written by Institute of Paper Chemistry (Appleton, Wis.) and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: