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Book Teacher Perceptions of Standards based Reforms in Social Studies Education

Download or read book Teacher Perceptions of Standards based Reforms in Social Studies Education written by William E. Murphy and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the perceptions of secondary social studies teachers regarding the influence of standards-based education reforms in social studies education. This qualitative inquiry utilized document analysis, focus groups and one-on-one interviews of secondary social studies teachers from a suburban high school in Long Island, New York. Participants possessed between one and twenty-five years of teaching experience and were currently teaching social studies classes in the 7th through 12th grades. Due to an existing lack of research on the topic, this study collected and analyzed data according to the grounded theory framework. Following a grounded theory model, this study identified social studies teachers' perceptions regarding their experiences with standards-based reform legislation that had been implemented at the federal, state and local levels. The goal of such an inquiry, based on the grounded theory model, was to create a new theory regarding the impact of standards-based reform implementation in social studies education.The findings revealed that teachers were overwhelmed and frustrated by the negative consequences that standards-based reform implementation had on social studies education. Teachers were frustrated by their lack of knowledge about standards, their inability to promote the standards-based skills that are measured on assessments and the need to eliminate content and constructivist activities in order to "teach to the test." Consequently, teacher frustration was compounded by an inability to effectively communicate their dissatisfaction with the larger educational establishment. Finally, as a means of dealing with the negative consequences of standards-based reforms, teachers sought out opportunities for meaningful collaboration with colleagues and desired to teach courses and grade levels that were less affected by standards-based reforms.

Book Implementing Reform

    Book Details:
  • Author : Ricky Vincent Papandrea (Jr.)
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 2020
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 312 pages

Download or read book Implementing Reform written by Ricky Vincent Papandrea (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the mid-1990s there have been several attempts at wide-scale educational reform in the United States. The majority of educational research that has been conducted has focused on the impact of these reform movements on student achievement outcomes, the development of 21st century skills for students to compete in the global economy, the financial impacts on schools and school districts for implementing mandated curriculum changes, or the evaluation of specific programs (Polleck & Jeffery, 2017; Lee & Wu, 2017). Several gaps in the existing literature have led to an incomplete picture of reform efforts, including the impact of teacher perceptions on implementing mandated curriculum changes in social studies, specifically at the secondary level.The purpose of this qualitative case study was to examine secondary social studies teachers' perceptions of mandated curriculum changes under the New York State K-12 Framework, implemented in 2014. The study was conducted in a suburban New York public high school and utilized data from focus groups of teacher-participants, individual interviews of teacher-participants and administrator-participants, and a content analysis of the implementation of the New York State K-12 Framework for Social studies from New York State and through department documentation. Analysis of the data collected revealed three key findings in this study. First, that mandated curriculum changes in the social studies classroom negatively impacted social studies teachers' perception of teaching and methodology by shifting away from a traditional, content-based social studies education because the new literacy skill-based assessments became the overall driving force in their instructional practices. Second, a breakdown in communication between teachers, administrators, and New York State has caused teachers to become disheartened and frustrated with the implementation of mandated curriculum in the social studies classroom, resulting in them relying on collaboration with their colleagues for planning and support. Third, teachers perceived the implementation of mandated curriculum changes had impacted their desire for increased opportunities for collaboration with colleagues through high-quality professional development sessions. The implications of these findings for educators, school leaders, and policy makers will be discussed.

Book Teacher and Pre service Teacher Perceptions of Social Studies Content Standards

Download or read book Teacher and Pre service Teacher Perceptions of Social Studies Content Standards written by Caylie LaRae Hoffmans and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this mixed-methods study, I investigated how teachers and pre-service teachers perceive social studies content standards. My study focused on three main areas: (a) classroom implementation of content standards, (b) educators' familiarity with standards, and (c) curricular support for implementation of the standards. I selected participants based on their status as a (a) Texas social studies teacher who is a member of a social studies database maintained by Texas regional education service centers or (b) pre-service teacher enrolled in a graduate-level social studies methods course. Additionally, a purposeful selection of participants took part in an authentic museum trunk training allowing me to observe and evaluate their abilities to apply social studies standards to curriculum planning. I invited these participants to participate in an online focus group following the training. I offer a descriptive picture of social studies teachers' perceptions of state standards, as well as illuminate potential differences between pre-service and in-service social studies teachers preparedness to implement the new state and established national standards.

Book Double Standards

Download or read book Double Standards written by John M. Hineman and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 758 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study identified teachers' perceptions of the use of technology in standards-based social studies education.

Book Preparing to Teach Social Studies for Social Justice  Becoming a Renegade

Download or read book Preparing to Teach Social Studies for Social Justice Becoming a Renegade written by Ruchi Agarwal-Rangnath and published by Teachers College Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical book shows how veteran, justice-oriented social studies teachers are responding to the Common Core State Standards, focusing on how they build curriculum, support students’ literacy skills, and prepare students to think and act critically within and beyond the classroom. In order to provide direct classroom-to-classroom insights, the authors draw on letters written by veteran teachers addressed to new teachers entering the field. The first section of the book introduces the three approaches teachers can take for teaching for social justice within the constraints of the Common Core State Standards (embracing, reframing, or resisting the standards). The second section analyzes specific approaches to teaching the Common Core, using teacher narratives to illustrate key processes. The final section demonstrates how teachers develop, support, and sustain their identities as justice-oriented educators in standards-driven classrooms. Each chapter includes exemplary lesson plans drawn from diverse grades and classrooms, and offers concrete recommendations to guide practice. Book Features: Offers advice from experienced educators who have learned to successfully navigate the constraints of high-stakes testing and standards-based mandates.Shares and analyzes curricular and pedagogical approaches to teaching the Common Core, including lesson plans teachers can use in their own classrooms. Examines a range of philosophical and political stances that teachers might take as they navigate the unique demands of teaching for social justice in their own context. “This inspiring book invites us into conversations that cannot help but to make our teaching more collective, impactful, and profound.” —Kevin Kumashiro, University of San Francisco “This is a must-read book for practicing and aspiring educators interested in learning how to teach justice-oriented, critical social studies.” —Brian D. Schultz, Northeastern Illinois University “At a time of increasing pressure on teachers, this book provides practical approaches from teachers, for teachers to teach within the confines of the Common Core without compromising rigor, integrity, or social justice.” —Tyrone C. Howard, director, UCLA Black Male Institute, UCLA

Book Wise Social Studies in an Age of High Stakes Testing

Download or read book Wise Social Studies in an Age of High Stakes Testing written by Elizabeth Anne Yeager and published by IAP. This book was released on 2005-08-01 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters in this volume illustrate how teachers are bringing creativity, higher-order thinking, and meaningful learning activities into particular school settings despite pressures of standards and testing. We chose the word wise for the title of this book, and we use it frequently to describe the pedagogical practices we have identified. The words powerful and ambitious are used as well. The larger point, as Keith C. Barton makes in his chapter, is that there is no necessary connection between content standards and high-stakes tests on the one hand, and lowlevel, rote instruction on the other. He reminds us, as Thornton (1991) and Wiggins (1987) previously have argued, that "teachers play a crucial role in mediating educational policy, and their intentions and interpretations have at least as much influence on classroom practice as does the content of standards and highstakes tests." Barton also asserts that “this makes it all the more crucial to identify the wisdom of practice that enables teachers . . . to engage students in powerful educational experiences.”

Book Critical Issues in Social Studies Teacher Education

Download or read book Critical Issues in Social Studies Teacher Education written by Susan Adler and published by IAP. This book was released on 2006-03-01 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taken together, these authors explore the many and varied challenges faced by teacher educators generally, and social studies teacher educators specifically. Their analyses and recommendations provide a starting point for ongoing deliberations about the nature and challenges of the field. There are no easy answers; but continuing the discussion is crucial.

Book ELEMENTARY TEACHERS  PERCEIVED IMPACTS OF THE REINSTATEMENT OF SOCIAL STUDIES ASSESSMENTS

Download or read book ELEMENTARY TEACHERS PERCEIVED IMPACTS OF THE REINSTATEMENT OF SOCIAL STUDIES ASSESSMENTS written by Philip M. Meneses and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This quantitative study investigated the influence of the new Ohio social studies assessment on social studies elementary education. I wanted to understand teacher perceptions of the reinstated assessment that was modeled after the Partnership for Assessment of Readiness for College and Careers (PARCC) assessment and see how it impacted elementary social studies curriculum, teacher instruction, resources, and instructional time. A survey was sent to twelve schools that were located across the state of Ohio. The schools had previously participated in a study by the Ohio Professors of Social Studies Education (OPSSE) (Patterson et al., unpublished) that asked principals about the removal of the social studies Ohio Achievement Assessment (OAA). Elementary teachers were the participants of this study's survey that was created using the website Qualtrics. The data was collated and analyzed by coding procedures defined by Singleton & Straits (1999). The data showed mixed responses towards the new assessments that provided multiple key findings. First, a majority of teachers had a negative perception of the reinstated assessment with a majority (57%) feeling concerned about the return of an assessment. Additionally, a majority reported (54%) minor curriculum changes while others knew little about the new assessments and PARCC (64%). Some of the teachers felt more confident in their ability to teach their students than students' abilities to do well on the new assessment. Long and short-term impacts were very mixed, with more teachers being positive about testing impacts on social studies education overall (41%) than about impacts on content and skills (26%). Reported changes in teacher instruction were also very mixed. Just under 30% report that they will make changes in their teaching and just over 30% report that they will not make changes. Social studies instructional time had changed little over recent years, but there was a slight trend showing an increase in time given to social studies. Furthermore, a majority (85%) reported no changes in resources for social studies.

Book Change Theory

Download or read book Change Theory written by Michael Fullan and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Elementary Teachers  Perceptions of the Importance of Social Studies Instruction in the Era of Accountability

Download or read book Elementary Teachers Perceptions of the Importance of Social Studies Instruction in the Era of Accountability written by Terrance Scott Trego and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the perceptions of elementary teachers regarding social studies instruction. Teacher beliefs on the curricular importance of social studies instruction and why it is included in elementary school curriculum was the specific focus of the study. In addition, the research examined the factors that influence the amount of time elementary teachers provide social studies instruction. Participants were teachers employed by three districts located in south central Pennsylvania. Thirty-nine elementary teachers participated in a researcher constructed online survey. Twelve elementary teachers answered researcher designed interview questions. The study concluded that elementary teachers believed social studies was an important subject because it provides an opportunity for students to demonstrate content knowledge, historical analysis, and helps students develop skills in reading/English Language Arts. However, participants ranked social studies' importance behind other core subjects of math, reading/English language arts, and science. Participants believed that social studies instruction should receive more minutes and believe that school districts do not consider it a priority subject in earlier grade levels. Some teachers believed that the fact that social studies is not a state tested subject contributed to a lack of curricular commitment to instructional minutes by school districts. In addition, elementary teachers were confident in their ability to provide instruction in social studies.

Book Social Studies Teacher Education

Download or read book Social Studies Teacher Education written by Christopher C. Martell and published by IAP. This book was released on 2017-10-01 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decade, the world has experienced a major economic collapse, the increasing racial inequity and high-profile police killings of unarmed Black and Brown people, the persistence of global terrorism, a large-scale refugee crisis, and the negative impacts of global warming. In reaction to social instability, there are growing populist movements in the United States and across the world, which present major challenges for democracy. Concurrently, there has been a rise of grassroots political movements focused on increasing equity in relation to race, gender, class, sexual orientation, and religion. The role of social studies teachers in preparing the next generation of democratic citizens has never been more important, and the call for more social studies teacher educators to help teachers address these critical issues only gets louder. This volume examines how teacher educators are (or are not) supporting beginning and experienced social studies teachers in such turbulent times, and it offers suggestions for moving the field forward by better educating teachers to address growing local, national, and global concerns. In their chapters, authors in social studies education present research with implications for practice related to the following topics: race, gender, sexual orientation, immigration, religion, disciplinary literacy, global civics, and social justice. This book is guided by the following overarching questions: What can the research tell us about preparing and developing social studies teachers for an increasingly complex, interconnected, and rapidly changing world? How can we educate social studies teachers to “teach against the grain” (Cochran-Smith, 1991, 2001b), centering their work on social justice, social change, and social responsibility?

Book Improving Education Through Standards based Reform

Download or read book Improving Education Through Standards based Reform written by Milbrey Wallin McLaughlin and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Standards-based reform calls for the setting of challenging standards in academic subject areas as an important means of improving student achievement. In 1994, Congress passed the Goals 2000: Educate America Act, which enacted the education goals into law and provided resources for the development of standards and assessments. This report offers recommendations for the implementation of standards-based reform and outlines possible consequences for policy changes. It summarizes both the vision and intentions of standards-based reform and the arguments of its critics. Recommendations regarding the following elements in a system of standards and assessments are offered: content standards, performance standards, opportunity-to-learn standards, and assessments. The report advocates a cautious, "learn-as-you-go" approach to implementing standards-based education reform. Suggestions include: (1) conduct ongoing research on standards-based education; (2) establish a national or quasi-national organization to inform standards-based efforts across disciplines and states; and (3) address systemic inequities. A glossary of terms is included. (LMI)

Book Teacher Perceptions and School Level Misconduct

Download or read book Teacher Perceptions and School Level Misconduct written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the passage of No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB Act), much of the rhetoric surrounding education policy has centered on standards-based reforms. Perhaps as a result of this emphasis, improvements in both math and science knowledge were evident among United States students according to the most recent results of the Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMMS). These gains not withstanding, a disproportionate emphasis on standards-based reforms overlooks a potentially key piece to the learning processthe contribution of teachers to students social development. Although it is conventional wisdom that individual teachers can greatly influence a young persons behavior and attitudes toward schooling by serving as a mentor or offering encouragement that the youth does not receive at home, there is surprisingly little emphasis in the research or policy arenas on the role of teachers in shaping the social development of their students. The aim of this study is to address this challenge using a national longitudinal data set that is unusually rich in measures of perceptions, views and expectations held by parents, teachers and students. Specifically, the goal is to examine whether teachers views influence the school conduct of high school seniors. This study will address the following questions: Do teacher perceptions affect misconduct and if so, do these effects reinforce or mitigate the effects of parents and the respondents own perceptions? The information gained from this study will give more insight to policy makers and educators about how teachers contribute to the social development of their students and in doing so, contributed positively to society at large.

Book The Status of Social Studies

Download or read book The Status of Social Studies written by Jeff Passe and published by IAP. This book was released on 2013-10-01 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A team of researchers from 35 states across the country developed a survey designed to create a snapshot of social studies teaching and learning in the United States. With over 12,000 responses, it is the largest survey of social studies teachers in over three decades. We asked teachers about their curricular goals, their methods of instruction, their use of technology, and the way they address the needs of English language learners and students with disabilities. We gathered demographic data too, along with inquiries about the teachers' training, their professional development experiences, and even whether they serve as coaches. The enormous data set from this project was analyzed by multiple research teams, each with its own chapter. This volume would be a valuable resource for any professor, doctoral student, or Master’s student examining the field of social studies education. It is hard to imagine a research study, topical article, or professional development session concerning social studies that would not quote findings from this book about the current status of social studies. With chapters on such key issues as the teaching of history, how teachers address religion, social studies teachers’ use of technology, and how teachers adapt their instruction for students with disabilities or for English language learners, the book’s content will immediately be relevant and useful.

Book A Sampler of Curriculum Standards for Social Studies

Download or read book A Sampler of Curriculum Standards for Social Studies written by Walter Parker and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The purpose of this book is to introduce new teachers to the world of social studies teaching and learning in elementary and middle schools. Geography, history, government and the other social sciences are delivered into the palm of the new teacher's hand along with a suite of tools for bringing social studies to life in the classroom. The book is organized into three sections-the first orients the reader to the mission of social studies education to the increasingly diverse children we teach, the second concentrates on the curriculum, and the third deals with instruction, how we plan and teach this curriculum. Three central themes continue to pervade the book-democratic citizenship, diversity, and the social sciences-to ultimately encourage teachers to excite their students about closing the gap between social realities and democratic ideals. An exceptionally strong chapter on multicultural issues (Chapter 2) helps future teachers truly understand the changing demographics of the American classroom."--Publisher's description.