Download or read book Taxmann s Company Law Ready Reckoner Topic wise commentary on 40 topics of the Companies Act 2013 along with relevant Rules Case Laws Circulars Notifications 2024 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-01-18 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides complete and accurate information about all provisions of the Companies Act 2013. It features a topic-wise commentary on all provisions of the Companies Act 2013. It also includes guidance on all practical issues companies and corporate professionals face, making it an essential resource for corporate professionals and companies. The Present Publication is the 14th Edition & updated till 1st January 2024. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board with the following noteworthy features: • [Topic-wise Commentary] on 40+ topics of the Companies Act, 2013 • [Analysis of all Provisions of Companies Act] with relevant Rules, Judicial Pronouncements, Circulars and Notifications The contents of the book are as follows • Introduction • Incorporation of a Company • Memorandum of Association • Articles of Association • Capital of the Company • Issue of Securities • Further Issue of Securities • Reduction of Capital and Buy-Back of Securities • Public Issue of Securities • Membership of Company • Transfer of Securities • Nomination and Transmission of Shares • Democracy of Shareholders • Procedure of General Meeting • Directors of Company • Disqualifications and Removal of Director • Restrictions on Directors in Relation to Company • Duties, Rights and Liabilities of Directors • Meeting of Board to Members • Report of Board to Members • Corporate Governance • Restrictions on the Power of the Board • Key Managerial Personnel • Charge on Assets of the Company • Debentures • Public Deposits • Accounts of the Company • Dividend • Financial Audit of Accounts • Cost Audit and Secretarial Audit • Private Companies • Holding and Subsidiary Companies • Companies Licensed under Section 8 • Government Companies • Foreign Company • Other Types of Companies • Miscellaneous Provisions in Company Law • Overview of NCLT Related Issues • Inspection, Investigation, Offences, Penalties • Administration of Company Law • MCA-21 – E-Governance • Procedural Compliances by a Company

Download or read book Taxmann s Company Law Ready Reckoner Topic wise commentary on 40 topics of the Companies Act 2013 along with relevant Rules Case Laws Circulars Notifications 2024 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-07-22 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive guide offers detailed and accurate information on all provisions of the Companies Act 2013. It features a topic-wise commentary on each provision, providing valuable insights and practical guidance for companies and corporate professionals. This book addresses various practical issues faced by corporate entities and professionals. The Present Publication is the 15th Edition | July 2024 & updated till 10th June 2024. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board with the following noteworthy features: • [Topic-wise Commentary] The book covers over 40 key topics related to the Companies Act 2013, ensuring a detailed understanding of each provision • [Comprehensive Analysis] It includes a thorough analysis of all provisions of the Companies Act, supplemented with relevant Rules, Judicial Pronouncements, Circulars, and Notifications • [Practical Guidance] The book addresses practical issues faced by companies and corporate professionals, making it an indispensable resource for day-to-day corporate governance and compliance The contents of the book are as follows • Introduction o This chapter lays the foundation with an overview of the company form of business organisation, the administration of the Companies Act, the concept of a company as a separate legal entity, and various types of companies that can be formed. It also explores fundamental principles like limited liability and the lifting of the corporate veil • Incorporation of a Company o The process of forming a company is detailed here, including the initial stages, naming conventions, signing of the memorandum and articles, necessary documentation, and obtaining the certificate of incorporation • Memorandum of Association o This chapter discusses the memorandum as the constitution of the company, detailing its clauses, the procedure for alterations, and the doctrine of ultra vires • Articles of Association o It provides insights into the internal management rules, the binding nature of articles, and the procedure for altering articles • Capital of the Company o An exploration of company funds, including equity and preference shares, highlighting the distinction between 'own funds' and 'loan funds' • Issue of Securities o Various modes of raising capital are discussed, such as issuing shares at a premium, private placement, and the procedures for issuing and allotting securities • Further Issue of Securities o This chapter elaborates on rights issues, preferential allotment, bonus shares, sweat equity shares, and employee stock options • Reduction of Capital and Buy-back of Securities o Processes for reducing capital and buying back securities are detailed, including procedural aspects and legal requirements • Public Issue of Securities o It covers the background, stock exchange requirements, prospectus details, and penalties for violations related to public issues • Membership of Company o The chapter defines the rights and obligations of members, shareholding variations, and the procedures for maintaining a register of members • Transfer of Securities o Guidelines and procedures for the transfer of shares and securities, including legal restrictions and protections for transferees, are discussed • Nomination and Transmission of Shares o The procedures for nominating shares, involuntary transfers, and transmissions in various circumstances, including insolvency and mental incapacity • Democracy of Shareholders o This chapter emphasises the ultimate ownership by shareholders, detailing the types and procedures of shareholder meetings, including the annual general meeting • Procedure of General Meeting o It provides a comprehensive guide to conducting general meetings, including notices, voting procedures, and the role of the company secretary • Directors of Company o Roles, responsibilities, appointment processes, and the legal position of directors are explored, including remuneration and the concept of independent directors • Disqualifications and Removal of Director o The legal grounds for disqualification, procedures for removal, and the implications of director vacancies are thoroughly examined • Restrictions on Directors in Relation to Company o Detailed restrictions on directors' actions, such as related party transactions, loans, and contracts, are outlined • Duties, Rights, and Liabilities of a Director o An in-depth look at the legal duties, rights, and potential liabilities of directors under various circumstances • Meeting of the Board of Directors o This chapter details the procedures for board meetings, including agenda setting, quorum requirements, and the role of the chairperson • Report of Board to Members o The contents and requirements of the directors' report, particularly for listed companies, are explained • Corporate Governance o The principles and practices of corporate governance, including SEBI requirements, are discussed, emphasising transparency and integrity • Restrictions on Powers of Board o Legal restrictions on the board's powers, such as borrowing limits and investment rules, are outlined • Key Managerial Personnel o The roles and responsibilities of key managerial personnel, including managing directors and company secretaries, are analysed • Charge on Assets of the Company o Guidelines for securing borrowings through charges on company assets, including filing requirements and penalties for non-compliance • Debentures o The nature, types, and issuance procedures for debentures are detailed, along with protections for debenture holders • Public Deposits o Procedures and restrictions for accepting public deposits, including repayment requirements and exemptions • Accounts of the Company o Requirements for maintaining and auditing financial accounts, including the role of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) and accounting standards • Dividend o Rules and procedures for declaring and paying dividends, including SEBI requirements and provisions for unpaid dividends • Financial Audit of Accounts o The role and responsibilities of auditors, including appointment procedures and the scope of audit reports • Cost Audit and Secretarial Audit o Detailed processes for cost and secretarial audits, including applicable standards and the distinction from financial audits • Private Companies o Special provisions and requirements for private companies, including conversion processes and potential personal liabilities • Holding and Subsidiary Companies o Implications and legal provisions for holding and subsidiary relationships, especially for listed companies • Companies Licensed Under Section 8 o Requirements and regulations for non-profit companies and electoral trusts • Government Companies o Special provisions for companies where the government is a major shareholder, including audit and reporting requirements • Foreign Company o Regulations applicable to foreign companies operating in India, including limitations and share issuance rules • Other Types of Companies o Provisions for small companies, one-person companies, dormant companies, and specific industry-related companies like banking and insurance • Miscellaneous Provisions in Company Law o Additional regulations and procedural aspects, including service of documents, mediation, and the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code • Overview of NCLT Related Issues o Comprehensive coverage of the National Company Law Tribunal's (NCLT) role, procedures for mergers, takeovers, and insolvency resolution • Penalties and Punishments o General and specific provisions regarding penalties for non-compliance, fraud, and other offences • Rules of Interpretation o Guidelines for interpreting company law statutes, including general and specific rules, aids, and presumptions • Miscellaneous o Additional provisions covering document service, removal of company names, jurisdiction of courts, and rule-making powers

Download or read book Taxmann s TDS Ready Reckoner Covering detailed analysis on provisions of TDS TCS along with Alphabetical TDS Reckoner TDS Charts Illustrations etc Finance Act 2023 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-04-06 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a ready referencer for all sections of tax deducted at source (TDS) and tax collected at source (TCS) of the Income-tax Act. All provisions of TDS and TCS are covered in independent chapters with prominent headings for pinpointed discussions on all aspects of the law and its compliance. The key highlights of this book are as follows: • Alphabetical Reckoner of transactions for TDS/TCS/SFT • TDS Charts The Present Publication is the 29th Edition and has been amended by the Finance Act 2023. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board and divided into four divisions, namely: • Introduction • Tax Deduction at Source • Tax Collection at Source • Statement of Financial Transactions The key features of the book are as follows: • [Detailed Analysis] of TDS and TCS provisions, including the new section 194BA (providing TDS on winnings from online games introduced by the Finance Act 2023) • [Tabular Format] to provide an overview of all provisions of TDS and TCS • [Information on all Interconnected Provisions] are provided in a single place • [Complete Analysis of the Rules] prescribed in respect of TDS and TCS • [Illustrations] for easy understanding of various complex provisions • [Guidance on the Controversial Issues] with supporting Case Laws • [Circulars and Notifications] are linked with the relevant provisions • [Forms] required for meeting compliance requirements The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • Introduction o Overview of TDS/TCS Provisions • Tax Deduction at Source o TDS from Salaries o Deduction of Tax at Source from Employees' Provident Fund Scheme o Deduction of Tax at Source from Interest on Securities o Deduction of Tax at Source from Dividends o Deduction of Tax at Source from Interest other than Interest on Securities o Deduction of Tax at Source from Winnings from Lottery or Crossword Puzzles, etc. o Tax on winning from Online Games o Deduction of Tax at Source from Winnings from Horse Races o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments to Contractors/Sub-Contractors o Deduction of Tax at Source from Insurance Commission o Payment in respect of Life Insurance Policy o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments Qua Deposits under NSS o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments on Account of Repurchase of Units by Mutual Funds or Units by UTI o Deduction of Tax at Source from Commission on Sale of Lottery Tickets o Deduction of Tax at Source from Commission or Brokerage Payments o Deduction of Tax at Source from Rent Payments o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payment on Transfer of Certain Immovable Property o Deduction of Tax at Source from Rent Payments in Certain Cases o Deduction of Tax at Source from Joint Development Agreement o Deduction of Tax at Source from Fees for Professional or Technical Services o Deduction of Tax at Source from Income from Units o Deduction of Tax at Source on Payment of Compensation on Acquisitions of Certain Immovable Property o Income from Units of a Business Trust o Income from Units of an Investment Fund o Income from Investment in Securitisation Trust o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments by Individual/HUF o Deduction of Tax at Source from certain Payments in Cash o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments by E-Commerce Operator to E-Commerce Participant o Deduction of Tax at Source in case of Specified Senior Citizens o Deduction of Tax at Source on Payment of Certain Sum for Purchase of Goods o Deduction of Tax on the benefit of Perquisite in respect of Business or Profession o Deduction of Tax on Payment on Transfer of Virtual Digital Assets o Deduction of Tax at Source from Payments to Non-Residents o Deduction of Tax at Source from Income in Respect of Units of Non-Residents o Deduction of Tax at Source from Income from Units Payable to Off-Shore Funds o Deduction of Tax at Source on Income from Foreign Currency Bonds or Global Depository Receipts of Indian Companies o Deduction of Tax at Source from Income of Foreign Portfolio Investor from Securities o General Exemptions from Deduction of TDS o Certificate for Deduction of NIL/Lower TDS o Non-Deduction of Tax based on Self Declaration of Deductee in Form 15G/Form 15H o Credit for TDS [Section 199 Read with Rule 37BA] o Deposit of TDS Deducted with Central Government (Section 200/Rule 30) o Filing of TDS Returns (Section 200(3)/Rule 31A) o TDS Certificates o Requirement on Payee to Furnish PAN/Aadhar Number for TDS (Section 206AA/Rule 37BC) o Special Provisions for Deduction of Tax at Source for Non-Filers of Income-Tax Return o Quarterly Returns by Banks to Report Interest Payments (Section 206A) o Consequences of Default in Obligations Relating to TDS • Tax Collection at Source • Statement on Financial Transactions

Download or read book Taxmann s Taxation of Start ups Investors Focused analysis starting from recognising start ups to their taxation with DPIIT Guidelines IMB Decisions Case Laws etc Finance Act 2023 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-05-17 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a handy book for the taxation of start-ups & investors, including, but not limited to, the following: • Tax Holiday u/s 80-IAC of the Income-tax Act 1961 • Angel Tax Exemption All topics related to the taxation of start-ups & investors are discussed in light of the following: • Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) Guidelines • Inter-ministerial Board (IMB) Decisions made in IMB Meetings • Relevant Legal Provisions • Case Laws, including the landmark decision of Raw Pressery (P.) Ltd. vs ACIT [2022] 143 taxmann.com 158 (Mumbai-Trib.) The Present Publication is the 6th Edition and has been amended by the Finance Act 2023. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board with the following noteworthy features: • [Start-up Ready Reckoner] o Eligibility Ready Reckoner for tax holiday u/s 80-IAC o Compliance Ready Reckoner for turnover-limit linked compliances/exemptions for the following entities: § Private Companies § Limited Liability Partnership § Traditional/General Partnership Firm o Tax Benefits available for DPIIT-recognised start-up private limited companies based on their turnover • [Tabular Format of Tax Holiday for Start-ups approved by IMB] in the following cases: o Grounds of Innovation o Grounds of Scalability o Grounds of Employment Generation or Wealth Creation o Grounds of Improvement in Products • [Detailed Analysis of Finance Act 2023 Amendments] including new provisions regarding taxation & TDS on winnings from online games • [Detailed Analysis with a Specific Focus] on the following topics: o Revised Guidelines for recognition of start-up o Process of IMB Certification for a tax holiday o Options of low tax rate regime u/s 115BAA/115BAB without tax holiday o Relative tax efficacy of various start-up entity forms, such as: § Registered Partnership Form § Limited Liability Partnerships § Private Limited Companies o One Person Company as a start-up entity form • [Case Studies] of acceptance/rejection by IMB of a start-up's application for a tax holiday • [FAQs] are given at the start of the book • [Detailed Analysis of Difference between MSMEs and Start-ups] and benefits available under the MSMED Act, 2006 The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • What is a start-up? • Distinction between start-ups and MSMEs • What is the criteria for recognition of start-ups by DPIIT • Start-ups eligible for DPIIT – Recognition • OPC as a start-up entity • Innovation/scalable business model • Start-up entities not eligible for DPIIT recognition • Sole proprietorships – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities formed as a result of amalgamations/mergers/demergers/absorption, whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities formed as a result of compromise/arrangement – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Holding & subsidiary companies – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Joint Ventures – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities incorporated outside India – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities with foreign shareholding/stake – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities formed by splitting up/reconstruction of an existing business – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Entities incorporated with common director/DP/partner – Whether eligible for DPIIT recognition • Procedure for DPIIT – Recognition of start-up • Name change by DPIIT – Recognised start-up entity – Whether permitted • CIN/LLPIN change by DPIIT – Recognised start-up entity – Whether permitted • Conversion by a DPIIT – Recognised entity from one form to another – Whether permissible • Automatically ceasing to be a 'start-up' under LSN • Approvals needed by start-up entities for claiming tax benefits • Tax efficacy of different start-up entity forms – Firms, LLPs & Pvt. Companies • Tax holiday to start-ups under Section 80-IAC • Funding blues of private limited start-up companies • Exemption from 'angel tax' to private limited companies start-ups • Computation of FMV of shares issued when angel tax exemptions is not applicable • Conditions for carry forward or set-off of losses of start-up PLC under section 79 • Deferring TDS or tax payment in respect of ESOP income of employees of eligible start-ups • Tax & TDS on winnings from online games • Mandatory acceptance of payments through prescribed electronic modes if turnover exceeds INR 50 crores – section 269SU • Taxation of investors exiting start-ups

Download or read book Taxmann s Master Guide to Income Tax Rules In depth Rule wise commentary on Income tax Rules 1962 supplemented with statutory background case laws illustrations circulars notifications etc written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-03-31 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth Rule-wise commentary on the Income-tax Rules 1962. The Present Publication is the 30th Edition and incorporates all amendments till the Income-tax (Third Amendment) Rules, 2023. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board with the following noteworthy features: • [Detailed Analysis] on every Rule of Income-tax Rules 1962 • [Statutory Background of the Section] that helps you understand the enabling provisions, compliances required and the legislatures' intent behind the law • [Case Laws] are included within the text to aid the interpretation of the law further • [Simplified Language] to explain each provision of the Income-tax Rules • [Illustrations] to quickly understand the complexities of the Rule • [Gist of All Circulars and Notifications] issued by the Department in each Rule, which are in force • [Income-tax Compliances] to be done in each Rule The detailed coverage of the book is as follows: • Rule 2A – House Rent Allowance (HRA) • Rule 2B - Leave Travel Concession/Assistance (LTC/LTA) • Rule 2BA – Voluntary Retirement Compensation • Rule 2BB – Special Allowances • Rule 2BBA – Family pension to heirs of members of Armed Forces (including Para-Military Forces) Member • Rule 2BBB – Percentage of the Government grant for considering University, Hospital, etc., as substantially financed under section 10(23C)(iiiab)/(iiiac) • Rule 2C – Application for grant of approval of a fund/trust/institution/university/other educational institution/hospital/other medical institution under the first proviso to section 10(23C) • Rule 2DB & 2DC – Pension Fund • Rule 2DCA – Computation of minimum investment/lending and exempt income for the purposes of section 10(23FE) • Rule 2DD – Computation of exempt income of the specified fund for the purpose of section 10(23FF) • Rule 2F – Guidelines for setting up Infrastructure Debt Fund • Rule 3 – Valuation of Perquisites • Rule 3A - Exemption to medical benefits from perquisite value in respect of medical treatment of prescribed diseases/ailments in hospitals approved by PCCIT/CCIT • Rule 3B – Computation of Annual Accretion • Rule 4 – Unrealised Rent • Rule 5 – Depreciation • Rule 5AC – Furnishing of Audit Report under section 33AB(2) • Rule 5AD – Furnishing of Audit Report under section 33ABA(2) • Rule 5C, 5D & 5E – Guidelines, conditions, etc., for approval to be granted to a Research Association/University/College/Other Institution • Rule 5CA – Intimation for continuance of approval under section 35(1)(ii)/(iia)/(iii) • Rule 5F – Guidelines, conditions, etc., for approval to be granted to a company registered in India • Rule 5G – Taxation on Income from Patent • Rule 6 – Prescribed authorities for certain provisions of section 35 & conditions for approval under section 35(2AA) & (2AB) • Rule 6A – Expenditure for obtaining the right to use spectrum for telecommunication services • Rule 6AAD & 6AAE – Guidelines for approval of agricultural extension project & conditions for notification under section 35CCC • Rule 6AAF, 6AAG & AAH – Guidelines for approval of skill development project & conditions for notification under section 35CCD • Rule 6AB – Form of Audit Report for claiming deductions under sections 35D & 35E • Rule 6ABA – Computation of aggregate average advances for purposes of section 36(1)(viia) • Rule 6ABAA – Infrastructure facility for the purposes of section 36(1)(viii) • Rule 6ABBA – Other permissible electronic modes for payment/receipt • Rule 6DD – Disallowance of cash payments • Rule 6DDA & 6DDB – Recognised stock exchange in respect of trading in derivatives • Rule 6E – Amount carried over to a reserve for unexpired risks in case of the insurance business (other than life insurance) • Rule 6EA & 6EB – Taxation of interest income of certain institutions, banks, company, etc., in relation to specified categories of bad or doubtful debts • Rule 6F – Books of account and other documents to be kept and maintained under section 44AA(3) by persons carrying on certain professions • Rule 6G – Report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 44AB • Rule 6GA – Form of report of audit of accounts to be furnished under section 44DA(2) • Rule 6H – Form of report of an accountant under section 50B(3) • Rule 7 – Income which is partially agricultural and partially from business • Rule 7A – Income from the manufacture of rubber • Rule 7B – Income from the manufacture of coffee • Rule 8 – Income from the manufacture of tea • Rule 8AA – Method of determination of the period of holding of capital asset in certain cases • Rule 8AB – Attribution of income taxable under section 45(4) to the capital assets remaining with the specified entity, under section 48 • Rule 8AC – Computation of short-term capital gains and written down value under section 50 where depreciation on goodwill has been obtained • Rule 8AD – Computation of capital gains for purposes of section 45(1B) • Rule 8B – Guidelines for notification of zero coupon bonds • Rule 8C – Computation of pro rata amount of discount on a zero coupon bond for purposes of section 36(1)(iiia) • Rule 8D – Method for determining amount of expenditure in relation to income not includible in total income • Rule 9A – Deduction in respect of expenditure on the production of feature films • Rule 9B – Deduction in respect of expenditure on acquisition of distribution rights of feature films • Rule 9C – Conditions for carrying forward or set-off of accumulated loss and unabsorbed depreciation allowance in case of amalgamation • Rule 9D – Calculation of taxable interest relating to contribution in a provident fund/recognised provident fund, exceeding the specified limit • Rule 10 – Determination of income in the case of non-residents • Rule 10A to 10CA – Computation of arm's length price • Rule 10CB – Computation of interest income pursuant to secondary adjustments • Rule 10D & 10DA – Information and documents to be kept & maintained under section 92D • Rule 10DB – Furnishing of report in respect of an international group • Rule 10E – Report from an accountant to be furnished under section 92E • Rule 10F to 10T – Advance Pricing Agreement Scheme • Rule 10RB – Relief in tax payable under section 115JB(1) due to operation of section 115JB(2D) • Rule 10TA to 10THD – Safe Harbour Rules for International Transactions & Specified Domestic Transactions • Rule 10U – GAAR not to apply in certain cases • Rule 10UA – Determination of consequences of impermissible avoidance arrangement • Rule 10UB to 10UF – Reference to PCIT/CIT for invocation of GAAR • Rule 10V to 10VB – Certain activities not to constitute business connection in India • Rule 11A – Medical authority for certifying autism, cerebral palsy and multiple disabilities and certificate to be obtained from the medical authority for the purposes of deduction under sections 80DD & 80U • Rule 11AA – Requirement for approval of institution or fund under section 80G(5)(vi) • Rule 11B – Deduction in respect of rents paid • Rule 11DD – Deduction in respect of the medical treatment of specified diseases & ailments • Rule 11EA – Guidelines for specifying industrially backward districts for the purpose of deduction under section 80-IB(5) • Rule 11-OA & 11-OB – Guidelines for notification of certain specified businesses under section 35AD • Rule 11P to 11T – Tonnage Tax Scheme for Shipping Companies • Rule 11U & 11UA – Determination of fair market value of property other than immovable property • Rule 11UAA & 11UAD – Special provision for full value of consideration for transfer of share other than quoted share • Rule 11UAB – Determination of Fair Market Value for Inventory • Rule 11UAC – Cases in which provisions of section 56(2)(x) not to apply • Rule 11UAE – Computation of fair market value of capital assets for the purposes of section 50B • Rule 11UB & 11UC – Determination of value of assets and apportionment of income in certain cases • Rule 11UD – Thresholds for the purposes of significant economic presence • Rule 11UE & 11UF – Indirect transfer prior to 28-5-2012 of assets situated in India • Rule 12 – Return of income • Rule 12A – Preparation of return by authorised representative. • Rule 12AA – Verification of return by whom • Rule 12AB – Conditions for furnishing return of income by persons referred to in section 139(1)(b) • Rule 12AC – Updated return • Rule 12AD – Return of income under section 170A • Rule 12C - Tax on income accruing/arising to/received from venture capital companies and venture capital funds • Rule 12CA – Tax on income of unit holder and business trust • Rule 12CB – Tax on income of investment fund and its unit holders • Rule 12CC – Tax on income from Securitisation Trusts • Rule 12D – Power to call for information by prescribed Income-tax Authority • Rule 12E – Regular assessment • Rule 12F – Inquiry before assessment • Rule 14 – Inquiry before assessment • Rule 14A & 14B – Special audit • Rule 15 – Notice of demand • Rule 15A – Declaration under section 158A • Rule 16 – Application under section 158AB to defer filing of appeal before the ITAT or the jurisdictional High Court • Rule 16B – Exemption in respect of remuneration/fee/any other income received by consultant or his employee • Rule 16C – Exemption in respect of income of a fund for the welfare of employees or their dependants • Rule 16CC – Form of audit report prescribed under 10th proviso to section 10(23C) • Rule 16DD – Special provision in respect of newly established undertakings in free trade zone, etc. • Rule 17 – Exercise of option, etc., under section 11 or 10(21) • Rule 17A – Application for registration of charitable or religious trusts, etc. • Rule 17AA – Books of account and other documents to be kept and maintained • Rule 17B – Audit report in case of charitable or religious trusts • Rule 17C – Forms or modes of investment or deposits by a charitable or religious trust or institution • Rule 17CA – Special provisions relating to voluntary contributions received by electoral trust • Rule 17CB – Tax on accreted income of certain Trusts and Institutions • Rule 18AAA – Prescribed authority for the purposes of section 80G(2)(a)(iiif) • Rule 18AAAAA – Guidelines for specifying an association/ institution for the purposes of section 80G(2)(c) • Rule 18AB – Furnishing of statement of particulars and certificate under section 80G(5)(viii)/(ix) or under section 35(1A) • Rule 18BBB – Form of audit report for claiming deduction under section 80-IA/80-IB/80-IC • Rule 18BBE – Computation of profits of certain activities forming an integral part of a highway project • Rule 18C – Eligibility of industrial parks for benefit under section 80-IA(4)(iii) • Rule 19AB – Form of report for claiming deduction under section 80JJAA • Rule 19AC – Form of certificate to be furnished under section 80QQB(3) • Rule 19AD – Prescribed authority & form of certificate to be furnished under section 80RRB(2) • Rule 19AE – Form of accountant's report to be furnished under section 80LA(3) • Rule 20 – Guidelines for approval under section 80C(2)(xix) • Rule 20A – Guidelines for approval under section 80C(2)(xx) • Rule 21A – Relief when salary is paid in arrears or in advance, etc. • Rule 21AA – Furnishing of particulars for claiming refund under section 89 • Rule 21AAA – Taxation of income from retirement benefit account maintained in a notified country • Rule 21AB – Information to be provided for claiming relief under an agreement referred to in sections 90 & 90A • Rule 21AC – Furnishing of authorisation and maintenance of documents, etc., for the purposes of section 94A • Rule 21AD – Exercise of option under section 115BA(4) • Rule 21AE – Exercise of option under section 115BAA(5) • Rule 21AF – Exercise of option u/s 115BAB(7) • Rule 21AG – Exercise of option under section 115BAC • Rule 21AH – Exercise of option under section 115BAD(5) • Rule 21AI, 21AIA & 21AJA – Other conditions for specified fund & computation of exempt income of such fund for the purposes of section 10(4D) • 21AJ & 21AJAA – Determination of income of a specified fund under section 115AD(1A)/(1B) • Rule 21AK – Exemption in respect of any income accrued/arisen to/received by a non-resident with regard to specified forwards contracts/derivatives entered into with an offshore banking unit of an IFSC • Rule 21AL – Other conditions required to be fulfilled by the original fund • Rule 26 to 37BC – Deduction of tax at source • Rule 29A – Form of certificate to be furnished under section 80QQB(4)/80RRB(3) • Rule 37C to 37J – Collection of tax at source • Rule 38 & 39 – Payment of advance tax • Rule 40B – Accountant's report u/s 115JB(4) • Rule 40BA – Accountant’s report u/s 115JC(3) • Rule 40BB – Determination of amount received by domestic company in respect of issue of shares • Rule 40G – Refund claim under section 239A • Rule 42 to 44 – Tax clearance certificates • Rule 44DA – Exercise of option under section 245M(1) and intimation thereof • Rule 44DAA to 44DAD – Dispute Resolution Committee • Rule 44E to 44FA – Advance Rulings • Rule 44G – Mutual Agreement Procedure • Rule 44GA – Procedure to deal with requests for Bilateral/Multilateral Advance Pricing Agreements • Rule 45 & 46 – Form of Appeal to CIT(A) & Mode of Service • Rule 46A – Production of additional evidence before CIT(A) • Rule 47 – Form of appeal and memorandum of cross-objections to Appellate Tribunal • Rule 49 to 66 – Authorised representatives • Rule 67 to 81 – Recognised provident funds • Rule 82 to 97 – Approved superannuation funds • Rule 98 to 111 – Approved gratuity funds • Rule 111AA & 111AB – Reference to Valuation Officer • Rule 111B – Publication and circulation of Board's order • Rule 112 – Search and seizure • Rule 112C – Release of remaining assets • Rule 112D – Requisition of books of account, etc. • Rule 112E – Form of information under section 133B(1) • Rule 113 – Disclosure of information respecting assessees • Rule 114 & 114AAA – Application for allotment of a Permanent Account Number • Rule 114A – Application for allotment of a Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number • Rule 114AAB – Class or classes of persons to whom provisions of section 139A shall not apply • Rule 114B, 114BB, 114C & 114D – Quoting/Intimation of Permanent Account Number • Rule 114BA – Transactions for which persons are required to apply for allotment of PAN • Rule 114DA – Furnishing of annual statement by a non-resident having a liaison office in India • Rule 114DB – Information or Documents to be furnished u/s 285A • Rule 114E to 114H – Furnishing of Statement of Financial Transaction (SFT) • Rule 114-I – Annual Information Statement (AIS) • Rule 115 – Rate of exchange for conversion into rupees of income expressed in foreign currency • Rule 115A - Rate of exchange for conversion of rupees into foreign currency and reconversion of foreign currency into rupees for the purposes of computation of capital gains under 1st proviso to section 48 • Rule 117B & 117C – Recovery by TRO • Rule 119A – Procedure to be followed in calculating interest • Rule 119AA – Modes of payment for the purpose of section 269SU • Rule 121A – Form of statement to be furnished by producers of cinematograph films or persons engaged in specified activity • Rule 125 – Electronic payment of tax • Rule 126 – Computation of period of stay in India in certain cases • Rule 127 – Service of notice, summons, requisition, order and other communication • Rule 127A – Authentication of notices and other documents • Rule 128 – Foreign Tax Credit • Rule 129 – Form of application under section 270AA • Rule 130 – Omission of certain rules and forms and savings • Rule 131 – Electronic furnishing of forms, returns, statements, reports, orders, etc. • Rule 132 – Application for Recomputation of Income u/s 155(18)

Download or read book Taxmann s Guide to Minimum Alternate Tax MAT Alternate Minimum Tax AMT Comprehensive analysis in light of Income tax Act Rules relevant Case Laws written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2022-05-16 with total page 35 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive analysis of Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) & Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT). The Present Publication is the 2nd Edition (2022) authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board. The law stated in this book is amended by the Finance Act 2022, with the following noteworthy features: • [Discussions on Liability/Exemption to/from MAT] is included in this book • [Discussions on Liability to Pay AMT] is included in this book • [Computation of Profit & MAT] is discussed in light of the following: o Income-tax Act 1961 o Income-tax Rules 1962 o Relevant Case Laws • [Clause-wise Analysis of Audit Report in Form 29B] is discussed in this book • [Clause-wise Analysis of Audit Report in Form 29C] is discussed in this book The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • Introduction • Who is liable to pay MAT • Book Profits • Net profit as per profit and loss account • Income-tax paid/payable/provision for income-tax • Amounts carried to reserves • Provisions for unascertained liabilities • Provisions for losses of subsidiary companies • Dividends paid or proposed • Expenditures related to tax-free incomes • Expenditures relatable to the share of income in AOP/BOI • Expenditures relatable to income of foreign company taxable at less than MAT rate • Notional loss of sponsors of REITs and InvITs on the exchange of shares in SPV for units of REIT/InvIT or due to change in the value of units or loss on the transfer of units • Expenditures relatable to royalty income in respect of patents taxable under Section 115BBF • Amount of depreciation • Amount of deferred tax and provision thereof • Amount or amounts set aside as provision for diminution in the value of any asset • Revaluation reserve in respect of assets retired/disposed of • Gain to the sponsor of REIT/InvIT on the transfer of units • Withdrawals from reserves or provisions • Tax-free income under Section 10/11/12 • Share of income from AOP/BOI of which the company is a member • Income of foreign company taxable at less than MAT rate • Notional gain on the exchange of shares of SPV for units of REIT/InvIT & actual gain from transfer of such units • Loss to the sponsor of REIT/InvIT on the transfer of units • Royalty income of patentee – Company taxable under Section 115BBF @ 10% • Unabsorbed depreciation and loss bought forward in case of a company whose board of directors has been suspended by NCLT • Loss bought forward (excluding unabsorbed depreciation) and unabsorbed depreciation in case of a company whose CIRP application has been admitted under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code • Loss bought forward or unabsorbed depreciation • Profits of a sick industrial company • Amount of deferred tax credited to profit & loss account • Adjustments to book profit required in case in Ind AS companies • Computation of book profit of the 'resulting company' in case of a demerger • MAT credit • Applicability of audit under section 115JB • Audit Report: Para 1 of Form No. 29B • Audit Report: Para 2 of Form No. 29B • Audit Report: Para 3 of Form No. 29B • Audit Report: Annexure to Form No. 29B

Download or read book Taxmann s Taxation of Loans Gifts Cash Credits Comprehensive analysis on undisclosed income gifts of money movable immovable property along with Case Laws Finance Act 2023 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-05-10 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book comprehensively analyses the provisions relating to undisclosed income, gifts of money & movable/immovable property, along with relevant case laws. The relevant provisions of the Black Money Act and the Benami Property Transactions Act are also discussed. In other words, it analyses the taxability arising from the following: • Undisclosed Income; In light of the Income-tax Act 1961 & Black Money Act provisions. This section also includes: o Case Laws o Ready Reckoner for legal consequences of investments under various laws, depending on the source & nature of income invested and the manner of investment of income • Donee-based Taxation of Gifts of Money received by any Person. This section also includes: o Ready Referencer for relatives to whom gifts may be made without attracting tax in the hands of the recipient • Taxation of Gifts of Immovable Property received by any Person, i.e., the property received without consideration or received for consideration less than stamp duty value. This section also includes: o Ready Reckoner for summarising the tax implications for transferor/donor and recipient/donee of transfers of immovable property • Taxation of Gifts of Specified Movable Property (including jewellery, shares & securities, bullion, work of art, virtual digital assets, etc.) received by any Person. This section also includes: o Ready reckoner for the tax implications for transferor/donor and recipient/donee of transfers of specified movable property The Present Publication is the 12th Edition and has been amended by the Finance Act 2023. This book is authored by Taxmann's Editorial Board with the following noteworthy features: • [Finance Act 2023 Amendments] relating to credits, loans and borrowings are comprehensively discussed • [Ready Reckoners] for possible legal consequences of investment under various laws depending on the following: o Source & nature of Income invested o Manner of investment of income • [Analysis on Shell Companies] which includes the applicability of Section 68 and the Benami Act for monies routed through shell companies discussed in light of relevant case laws • [Taxability of Gifts] is discussed in light of relevant case laws on various aspects such as: o Taxability of cashback, loan waivers and one-time settlement of NPAs by banks in the hands of recipients o Taxability of freebies given by pharma companies to doctors o Taxability of bonus shares and rights shares received by shareholders o Taxability of awards and rewards to Olympic heroes o Taxability of gifts to brand ambassadors o Taxability of family settlements o Taxability of alimony received The detailed contents of the book are as follows: • Undisclosed Income o Scheme of Taxation of Undisclosed Income Covered By Sections 68 to 69D o Voluntary Disclosure of Undisclosed Income o Detection of Undisclosed Income by Department o Cash Credits under Section 68 o Loans, Borrowings, Deposits and Such other Amounts – Whether and When Treated as Unexplained Cash Credits o Share Application Money/Share Capital/Share Premium in case of Closely Held Companies – When Unexplained Cash Credit o Share Application Money/Share Capital/Share Premium in Case of Widely Held Companies – When Unexplained Cash Credit o Whether Capital Gains from Shares Taxable under Section 68? o Deposits from Tenants – Whether and When Unexplained Cash Credits o Credits In Firm's Books – When Unexplained Cash Credits o Sundry Creditors/Trade Creditors – When Unexplained Cash Credits o Anonymous Donations Received by a Trust o Unexplained Investments under Section 69 o Unexplained Investment In Lottery Tickets o Additions under Section 69 based on Stock Statements submitted to Banks o Unexplained Money, Bullion, etc. – Section 69A o Amount of Investments etc. Not Fully Disclosed in Books – Section 69B o Unexplained Expenditure etc. – Section 69C o Amount Borrowed or Repaid on Hundi – Section 69D • Doneee-Based Taxation of Gifts of Money Received by any Person o Donee-Based Taxation of Gifts o Taxability of Gifts of Sums of Money Received o Receipt of Sums of Money o Sum of Money Received without Consideration o How to Compute the Limit of INR 50,000 o Tax-exempt Gifts o Any Person or Persons • Taxation of Gifts of Immovable Property Received by any Person o Immovable Property – Scope of this Term o Conditions for Taxability of Gifts Received of Immovable Properties o Date of Receipt of Immovable Property o Received without Consideration or for a Consideration Less than SDV o Valuation of the Immovable Property Received o How to Compute the Limit of INR 50,000 for Gifts Of Immovable Property Received o Computation of Capital Gains on Transfer of Immovable Property Taxed as Gift • Taxation of Gifts of Movable Property Received by any Person o 'Property' (Other than Immovable Property, i.e., Movable Property) o Conditions for Taxability of Movable Property Received Without Consideration or for Consideration below FMV o Date of Receipt of Shares and Securities, Jewellery, etc. o Movable Property Received Without Consideration/for Consideration Less than FMV o Determination of Fair Market Value o Taxation of Shares and Securities Received o Valuation of Jewellery o Valuation of Artistic Work o Valuation of Bullion o How to Compute the Limit of INR 50,000 for Movable Property Gifts

Download or read book Taxmann s New Labour Industrial Laws with Draft Rules Complete coverage of the new Codes plus draft Rules etc along with comparative charts and tables for the new old provisions 2024 written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2024-01-11 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides complete coverage of the following Labour & Industrials laws: • [Codes] including the following: o Code on Wages 2019 o Industrial Relations Code 2020 o Code on Social Security 2020 o Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code 2020 • Notifications • [Draft Rules] including the following: o Code on Wages (Central) Rules 2020 o Industrial Relations (Central) Rules 2020 o Code on Social Security (Central) Rules 2020 o Occupational Safety, Health, and Working Conditions (Central) Rules 2020 o Draft Rules Prescribed under Section 16(5) of the Occupational Safety Health and Working Conditions Code 2020 o Industrial Relations (Central) Recognition of Negotiating Union or Negotiating Council and Adjudication of Disputes of Trade Union Rules 2021 o Code on Social Security (Employee's Compensation) (Central) Rules 2021 • [Draft Model Standing Orders] including the following: o Model Standing Orders for Service Sector 2020 o Model Standing Orders for Manufacturing Sector 2020 o Model Standing Orders for Mines 2020 What sets this book apart is the content presentation, along with various charts & tables to compare the new & old provisions of the labour laws. It also features an overview of the new Labour Codes. The Present Publication is the 2024 Edition & amended up to 31st December 2023. This book is edited by Taxmann's Editorial Board, and its coverage includes the following: • [Comparative Study] of the New Labour Laws & Old Labour Laws • [Repealed Acts] Acts that the New Labour Code shall repeal • [Tables showing Sections of Code on Wages, 2019] and corresponding provisions of the following: o Minimum Wages Act, 1948 o Equal Remuneration Act, 1976 o Payment of Bonus Act, 1965 o Payments of Wages Act, 1936 • [Tables showing Sections of Industrial Relations Code, 2020] and corresponding provisions of the following: o Trade Unions Act, 1926 o Industrial Employment (Standing Order) Act, 1946 o Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 • [Tables showing Sections of Code on Social Security, 2020] and corresponding provisions of the following: o Employee's Compensation Act, 1923 o Employee's State Insurance Act, 1948 o Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 o Maternity Benefit Act, 1961 o Payment of Gratuity Act, 1972 o Building and Other Construction Workers' Welfare Cess Act, 1996 o Unorganised Workers' Social Security Act, 2008 • [Tables showing Sections of Occupational Safety, Health and Working Conditions Code, 2020] and corresponding provisions of the following: o Factories Act, 1948 o Plantations Labour Act, 1951 o Mines Act, 1952 o Beedi and Cigar Workers (Conditions of Employment) Act, 1966 o Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970 o Inter-State Migrant Workmen (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Services) Act, 1979 o Building and Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) Act, 1996

Download or read book Taxmann s Analysis Key Observations from NFRA Order for Professional Misconduct written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-06-28 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) has censured an Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) member for negligence and misconduct. Key points: • Violation of AS 11 – The company didn't recalculate its foreign loan with the closing rate, keeping the book value instead • Non-disclosure of Impacts – The auditor didn't think the unadjusted foreign loan mattered, so didn't disclose it. NFRA found no workpapers showing how this decision was reached • Incorrect Lease Accounting – The firm treated unpaid lease receivables as fixed assets, ignoring AS 19 rules • Missing Depreciation Information – Adjustments, additions, or deductions in the gross block and depreciation for the previous year were not disclosed • Non-disclosure of Outstanding Receivables – Trade receivables outstanding over six months weren't disclosed, breaching Schedule III The issues, noted by NFRA in its 12.06.2023 order, demonstrate the auditor's severe lack of due diligence.

Download or read book Taxmann s Companies Act 2013 POCKET Edition Most authentic comprehensive book covering amended updated annotated text of Companies Act 2013 in a handy format written by Taxmann and published by Taxmann Publications Private Limited. This book was released on 2023-01-25 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the most authentic & comprehensive book, in a small & handy format, on the Companies Act 2013. It covers the amended, updated & annotated text of the Companies Act 2013 [as amended by the Companies (Amendment) Act 2020], along with Words & Phrases judicially noticed The Present Publication is the 9th Edition and has been amended upto 25th December 2022. This book is edited by Taxmann's Editorial Board, with the following noteworthy features: • [Taxmann's Series of Bestseller Compact Books] on Companies Act • [Follows the Six-Sigma Approach] to achieve the benchmark of 'zero error' • [Guide/Short Commentary] on the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2020 The contents of the book are as follows: • Companies Act, 2013 o Arrangement of Sections o Annotated text of the Companies Act, 2013, as amended upto date o Appendix I: Companies (Amendment) Act, 2020 o Appendix II: Words & Phrases judicially noticed o Subject Index • Guide to Companies (Amendment) Act, 2020 o Amendments made by the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2020 at a Glance o Guide/Short Commentary on the Companies (Amendment) Act, 2020

Download or read book Company Law Procedures written by Bloomsbury Publishing and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-11-20 with total page 1184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Corporate Professional is required to equip himself with regard to corporate compliances on day- to-day basis. There are number of compliances which are required to be complied with depending on the event , whether it is incorporation / conversion / change , etc., not only from Company Law point of view but also from SEBI Regulations point of view (in case of a listed company). To assist the professional in this endeavour, this book is yet another attempt to provide all related procedures at one place along with the resolutions to make it handy and easy to use. The Book has been divided into two parts. Division-I contains Company Law Procedures of more than 115 events. Each procedure has been divided into following heads: - Applicable Section of the Companies Act, 2013 - Applicable Company Rule - Applicable Regulation in case of listed company - SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements ) Regulations, 2015 - Synopsis (giving background of the section of the Companies Act, 2013) - Procedure (step by step, including various Government approvals and filing of Forms, etc.) - Compliance by a listed company in accordance with SEBI (LODR ) Regulations, 2015 - Draft Board resolutions - Draft General Meeting resolutions (Special/Ordinary resolution) Division-II contains updated Company Rules as issued by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs from time to time and which are referred under various procedures of the Book.

Download or read book Direct Taxes Law Practice written by Dr. Vinod K Singhania/dr Kapil Singhania and published by . This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 1480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book CORPORATE ACCOUNTING FOURTH EDITION written by S N Maheshwari and published by . This book was released on 2004-01-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Computer Contradictionary written by Stan Kelly-Bootle and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ascertain the meaning before consulting this dictionary, warns the author of this collection of deliberately satirical misdefinitions. New computer cultures and their jargons have burgeoned since this book's progenitor, The Devil's DP Dictionary, was published in 1981. This updated version of Stan Kelly-Bootle's romp through the data processing lexicon is a response to the Unix pandemic that has swept academia and government, to the endlessly hyped panaceas offered to the MIS, and to the PC explosion that has brought computer terminology to a hugely bewildered, lay audience.' The original dictionary, a pastiche of Ambrose Bierce's famous work, parried chiefly the mainframe and mini-folklore of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. This revision adds over 550 new entries and enhances many of the original definitions. Key targets are a host of new follies crying out for cynical lexicography including: the GUI-Phooey iconoclasts, object orienteering and the piping of BLObs down the Clinton-Gore InfoPike.

Download or read book Professional s Guide to Real Estate Law and Practice in India written by Sourish Mohan Mitra and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2022-01-05 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: About the Book Real estate touches everyone at some point of time in their lives and is much more than buying, selling or leasing immoveable property. It is a whole economy in itself and is often called one of the key drivers of the economy. This book contains a collection of real-life situations faced by common people while undertaking real estate transactions. It provides historical perspective for the current legislations and their evolution from the 19th century British India through more than seventy four years of independent India to the 21st century. It captures modern day practices, malpractices and reforms in the real estate sector. The book endeavours to bring out the practical nuances of dealing in real estate through numerous judicial pronouncements and contractual scenarios, which will enable everyone to understand the legal aspects and make informed choices while undertaking real estate transactions. Key Features - A curated commentary on real estate laws in India that is easy to read, comprehend and apply by everyone including lawyers, students, businessmen, investors, entities, organisations and the common people. - Holistic coverage of laws relating to real estate including their origin, evolution, and impact on modern-day governance structure. - Compilation of case laws spanning over a century showcasing the active role played by the judiciary in interpreting the law. - Highlights the complexities of maintaining records and administrative angle which led to reforms and easy access for the general public. - Underlines the importance of financial funding and sources to secure credit for real estate matters. - Special focus on environmental damage due to expanding real estate requirements, its implications and legal recourse. - Dedicated chapter on common malpractices and fraudulent activities. - Practical instances on how to gear up to handle real estate transactions and avoid common pitfalls.

Download or read book Financial Accounting for Management An Analytical Perspective written by Ambrish Gupta and published by Pearson Education India. This book was released on 2011 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Financial Accounting for Management: An Analytical Perspective focuses on the analysis and interpretation of financial information for strategic decision making to enable students and managers to formulate business strategies for revenue enhancement, cost economies, efficiency improvements, restructuring of operations, and further expansion or diversification for creating and enhancing the shareholder's value. MBA, MFC and MBE students are its primary audience but its practical orientation will also be useful to corporate sector managers and CA, CWA, CS, CFA and CAIIB students.

Download or read book The Mob and the City written by C. Alexander Hortis and published by Prometheus Books. This book was released on 2014-05-06 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Forget what you think you know about the Mafia. After reading this book, even life-long mob aficionados will have a new perspective on organized crime. Informative, authoritative, and eye-opening, this is the first full-length book devoted exclusively to uncovering the hidden history of how the Mafia came to dominate organized crime in New York City during the 1930s through 1950s. Based on exhaustive research of archives and secret files obtained through the Freedom of Information Act, author and attorney C. Alexander Hortis draws on the deepest collection of primary sources, many newly discovered, of any history of the modern mob. Shattering myths, Hortis reveals how Cosa Nostra actually obtained power at the inception. The author goes beyond conventional who-shot-who mob stories, providing answers to fresh questions such as: * Why did the Sicilian gangs come out on top of the criminal underworld? * Can economics explain how the Mafia families operated? * What was the Mafia's real role in the drug trade? * Why was Cosa Nostra involved in gay bars in New York since the 1930s? Drawing on an unprecedented array of primary sources, The Mob and the City is the most thorough and authentic history of the Mafia's rise to power in the early-to-mid twentieth century.