Download or read book Taxation of Personal Property in New York State from 1880 to 1913 written by New York (N.Y.). Tax Dept and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Taxation of Personal Property in New York State from 1880 to 1913 written by New York (N.Y.). Department of Taxes and Assessments and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 7 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Classified Property Tax in the United States written by Simeon Elbridge Leland and published by . This book was released on 1928 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Taxation written by National Tax Association-Tax Institute of America and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Taxation Held Under the Auspices of the National Tax Association Tax Institute of America written by National Tax Association-Tax Institute of America and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Laws of the State of New York Relating to the Assessment and Collection of Taxes Including the Statutes of 1880 written by New York (State). and published by . This book was released on 1880 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Bibliography of Material on File in the Legislative Reference Department Hearing on the Issues Raised by Platforms of the Leading Parties in 1914 written by Ohio. Legislative Reference Department and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Taxation of Personal Property in the State of New York written by New York (N.Y.). Taxes and Assessments, Department of and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference Held Under the Auspices of the National Tax Association written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1914 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each volume beginning with volume 2, includes list of papers published in preceding volumes.

Download or read book State and Local Taxation written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Taxation of Personal Property in the State of New York written by New York (N.Y.). Tax Dept and published by . This book was released on 1912 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference Under the Auspices of the National Tax Association written by and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Digest and Index 1907 1925 written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Proceedings of the Annual Conference on Taxation Held Under the Auspices of the National Tax Association written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Each volume beginning with volume 2, includes list of papers published in preceding volumes.

Download or read book Digest and Index written by National Tax Association and published by . This book was released on 1927 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Money Machines written by Clifton K. Yearley and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1970-06-30 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Money Machines advances the provocative thesis that the mechanisms for financing state and local government in the Northern United States from 1860 to 1920 were deeply enmeshed with those financing the extralegal—often illegal—activities of the major political parties, complicating reform or change mandated by the post-Civil War breakdown of the North's legal fiscal machinery. Few reformers then recognized the interdependence of government and the party money machines; fewer still acknowledged the effectiveness or social value of the extralegal machines. On the contrary, basic fiscal reform in this period was characterized by attempts to exorcise "politics" in any form, which in turn provoked counteraction from politicians whose organizations had the same need for efficient, reliable revenue systems as did governments. Dr. Yearley demonstrates the failure of the established legal money machines to cope with the demands of postwar governments facing industrialization and urbanization. He characterizes the revolt of old and new middle classes against fiscal inequity and inefficiency and shows how much of the North's new wealth escaped taxation altogether while much of its old wealth similarly went into hiding. Because of its forbidding complexities, tax reform was sustained by a small group of experts from the middle class, whose sincerity and competence were unquestionable, but whose reformism evidenced the peculiar views and prejudices of their class. Here, therefore, the graft-grabbing politician is presented in a fresh light. In his efforts to maintain his sources of revenue and power, he emerges as a vital instrument of mass democracy, of the new politics of the ever-growing urban lower classes as well as their principal source of government welfare or support. The author reevaluates the Gilded Age politician in several important ways, principally regarding his power relationship to the business communities and his ability to perform his job well despite middle class disdain and continual allegations of fraud and incompetence. Further, Dr. Yearley shows that often politicians were ahead of reformers in their fiscal thinking in recognizing and utilizing taxation of income rather than of property. The volume considers in some depth several individual reformers, revealing them to be, among other things, prototypes of present academic experts used by government to manage problems too complex for laymen. The book then proceeds to explain essential changes made in local fiscal systems and which of these were to be the most effective, explanations that are of particular interest in view of the continuing crises in state and local financing today.