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Book High  and Low Valent tris N Heterocyclic Carbene Iron Complexes

Download or read book High and Low Valent tris N Heterocyclic Carbene Iron Complexes written by Carola S. Vogel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-03 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carola Vogel’s PhD thesis focuses on the synthesis, and structural and spectroscopic characterization of the first high valent iron nitride complexes. In her interdisciplinary and collaborative research Carola also describes the reactivity studies of a unique iron (V) nitride complex with water. These studies show that quantitative yields of ammonia are given at ambient conditions. High valent iron nitride and oxo species have been proposed as key intermediates in many bio-catalytic transformations, but until now these species have proven exceedingly challenging to isolate and study. Iron complexes in high oxidation states can thus serve as models for iron-containing enzymes to help us understand biological systems or aid our development of more efficient industrial catalysts.

Book Complexes with Macrocyclic Ligands

Download or read book Complexes with Macrocyclic Ligands written by Mary Clare Rakowski and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Design  Synthesis  and Characterization of a Tetraamide Macrocyclic Ligand and Its Fe complex for Green Oxidation Chemistry

Download or read book Design Synthesis and Characterization of a Tetraamide Macrocyclic Ligand and Its Fe complex for Green Oxidation Chemistry written by Shane Z. Sullivan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Chiral Iron Pyridine Complexes and Ruthenium Complexes with N Heterocyclic Carbene and Macrocyclic  N  O  Donor Atom Ligands

Download or read book Chiral Iron Pyridine Complexes and Ruthenium Complexes with N Heterocyclic Carbene and Macrocyclic N O Donor Atom Ligands written by Kar-Yee Lam and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation, "Chiral Iron Pyridine Complexes and Ruthenium Complexes With N-heterocyclic Carbene and Macrocyclic (N, O) Donor Atom Ligands: Synthesis, Catalytic Activity and Biological Studies" by Kar-yee, Lam, 林嘉儀, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Abstract of thesis entitled CHIRAL IRON PYRIDINE COMPLEXES AND RUTHENIUM COMPLEXES WITH N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENE AND MACROCYCLIC(N, O) DONOR ATOM LIGANDS: SYNTHESIS, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY AND BIOLOGICAL STUDIES Submitted by Lam Kar Yee For the degree of Doctor of Philosophy at The University of Hong Kong in April 2016 Transition metal complexes are widely applied as catalysts for organic transformation reactions such as the oxygen atom and nitrene transfer reactions and there is a growing interest to develop the medicinal applications of transition metal complexes. The studies of reactive metal-oxo and metal-nitrene intermediates are important in probing the underlying reaction mechanisms. This thesis is comprised of three main parts. In the first part, iron complexes with chiral pyridine ligands, such as 4′,6-disubstituted 2,2′ 6′,2″-terpyridine (NNN ) and 4′,6,6″-trisubstituted 2,2′ 6′,2″''-terpyridine (NNN ), were studied for their catalytic activities in asymmetric epoxidation, aziridination, amidation and sulfimidation reactions. The Fe-NNN complex catalyzed intermolecular nitrene transfer/CN bond formation reactions of styrenes with PhINTs in moderate product yields. For the asymmetric intramolecular amidation, the Fe-NNN complex can catalyze intramolecular C-N bond formation using PhI(OAc) as oxidant to form five- or six-membered ring products. The highest product yield obtained was 91 %. The complete conversion of para-substituted phenyl methyl sulfides to corresponding sulfimides was observed by using the Fe-NNN 1 2 complex as catalyst. Both the Fe-NNN and Fe-NNN complexes catalyzed asymmetric epoxidation of styrene using PhIO as oxidant at 0 C. The reaction intermediates of the nitrene/oxygen transfer reactions were studied by ESI-MS and high-valent iron-ligand multiple bonded species are proposed to be the reaction intermediates. In the second part, ruthenium pincer N-heterocyclic carbene (CNC) complexes were prepared and characterized by spectroscopic means and X-ray crystallography. II 2+ Complex [Ru (CNC)(bpy)(MeCN)], in which the CNC ligand adopts a fac-coordination mode and contains reactive CH bond of bridging methylene group, was found to react with PhINTs to result in the formation of a new CN bond and cleavage of one existing NC(methylene) bond of the CNC ligand, as revealed by X-ray crystal structure determination of the ruthenium complex product. The reaction 2+ of [Ru(CNC)(bpy)(MeCN)] with PhINTs was monitored by ESI-MS, UV-vis, and NMR spectroscopy; a paramagnetic Ru(III)-amido complex was isolated, which apparently resulted from intramolecular imido/nitrene CH insertion of a Ru(IV)-imido/nitrene intermediate and was found to undergo the observed CN bond cleavage. Such type of CN bond cleavage induced by metal-mediated imido/nitrene insertion is unprecedented in literature. The final part of this thesis is the study of the anti-angiogenic and anti-metastatic properties of the ruthenium complexes. Ruthenium complexes with different oxidation states (+2 and +3) and ligands (pincer NHC and macrocyclic (N, O) donor atom ligands) were examined for their cytotoxicity and anti-angiogenesis activity. III Among the complexes studied, [Ru (N O )Cl ]Cl (Ru-1) displays promising 2 2 2 inhibi

Book The Synthesis and Characterization of Some Metal Complexes of Macrocyclic Ligands Derived from O aminobenzaldehyde

Download or read book The Synthesis and Characterization of Some Metal Complexes of Macrocyclic Ligands Derived from O aminobenzaldehyde written by Ian Leslie Madden and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dissertation Abstracts International

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Complexes Supported by Bulky Amide Ligands

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Iron Complexes Supported by Bulky Amide Ligands written by Sheree Lynell Stokes and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis and Characterization of Some Tetradentate Macrocyclic Complexes of Iron

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Some Tetradentate Macrocyclic Complexes of Iron written by Philip Hayden Merrell and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Synthesis and Characterization of Macrocyclic Ligands and Investigations of the Thermo and Photo Reactivity of Their Transition Metal Ion Complexes

Download or read book The Synthesis and Characterization of Macrocyclic Ligands and Investigations of the Thermo and Photo Reactivity of Their Transition Metal Ion Complexes written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis  Characterization  and Reactivity of Iron Complexes with N donor Ligands in Relation to Oxygenation of Hydrocarbons

Download or read book Synthesis Characterization and Reactivity of Iron Complexes with N donor Ligands in Relation to Oxygenation of Hydrocarbons written by Remle Çelenligil-Çetin and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II

Download or read book Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II written by and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-07-23 with total page 7694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II, Nine Volume Set reviews and examines topics of relevance to today’s inorganic chemists. Covering more interdisciplinary and high impact areas, Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry II includes biological inorganic chemistry, solid state chemistry, materials chemistry, and nanoscience. The work is designed to follow on, with a different viewpoint and format, from our 1973 work, Comprehensive Inorganic Chemistry, edited by Bailar, Emeléus, Nyholm, and Trotman-Dickenson, which has received over 2,000 citations. The new work will also complement other recent Elsevier works in this area, Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry and Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry, to form a trio of works covering the whole of modern inorganic chemistry. Chapters are designed to provide a valuable, long-standing scientific resource for both advanced students new to an area and researchers who need further background or answers to a particular problem on the elements, their compounds, or applications. Chapters are written by teams of leading experts, under the guidance of the Volume Editors and the Editors-in-Chief. The articles are written at a level that allows undergraduate students to understand the material, while providing active researchers with a ready reference resource for information in the field. The chapters will not provide basic data on the elements, which is available from many sources (and the original work), but instead concentrate on applications of the elements and their compounds. Provides a comprehensive review which serves to put many advances in perspective and allows the reader to make connections to related fields, such as: biological inorganic chemistry, materials chemistry, solid state chemistry and nanoscience Inorganic chemistry is rapidly developing, which brings about the need for a reference resource such as this that summarise recent developments and simultaneously provide background information Forms the new definitive source for researchers interested in elements and their applications; completely replacing the highly cited first edition, which published in 1973

Book Biomimetic Carboxylate bridged Diiron Complexes

Download or read book Biomimetic Carboxylate bridged Diiron Complexes written by Mikael Antoine Minier and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chapter 1: Understanding the Utility of Hydrogen Bonding Donors in the Secondary Coordination Sphere of Non-heme Metal Complexes Chapter 1 is a mini-review that covers systematic studies on the effect of hydrogen bonding donors on the properties of metal complexes. Generalizing across different metals studied in biomimetic chemistry, the review allows for the comparison between different systems and generalizations are drawn about the effects of secondary coordination sphere hydrogen bond donors. Chapter 2: 19F NMR Study of Ligand Dynamics in Carboxylate-Bridged Diiron(II) Complexes Supported by a Macrocyclic Ligand A series of asymmetrically carboxylate-bridged diiron(II) complexes featuring fluorine atoms as NMR spectroscopic probes, [chemical formula ...] (10), [chemical formula ...] (11), and [chemical formula ...] (12) were prepared and characterized by X-ray crystallography, M6ssbauer spectroscopy, and VT 19F NMR spectroscopy. These complexes are part of a rare family of syn-N diiron(II) complexes, [chemical formula ...], that are structurally very similar to the active site of MMOHred. Solution characterization of these complexes demonstrates that they undergo intramolecular carboxylate rearrangements, or carboxylate shifts, a dynamic feature relevant to the reactivity of the diiron centers in bacterial multicomponent monooxygenases. Chapter 3: Structural Characterization of Carboxylate-Bridged and Hydroxo-Bridged Dizinc(II) Complexes Supported by a Macrocyclic Ligand Using a syn-N dinucleating macrocyclic ligand, H2PIM, a doubly carboxylate-bridged dizinc(II) complex, [chemical formula ...] (6) was prepared. In crystallizations of 6, two pseudoisomorphs of [chemical formula ...] (7) were discovered. On route to the synthesis of 6, a zinc complex, [chemical formula ...] (4) was prepared and the product upon reaction with air, [chemical formula ...] (5), was crystallized. Chapter 4: Secondary Coordination Sphere Modulation of Redox Potentials in Azide-Bridged Diiron(II) Complexes Observation that the H2PIM macrocyclic ligand provides an extra binding site for the binding of small molecules adjacent to corresponding diiron(II) complexes inspired the appendage of a secondary coordination sphere hydroxyl group to the ligand. The new ligand, H3PIM2, models not only the primary coordination sphere of the diiron sites of methane monooxygenase and toluene/o-xylene monooxygenase, but also that of a local threonine in the secondary coordination sphere. This chapter explores the differences between the PIM system and PIM2 system through the electrochemistry of the azido diiron(II) derviatives. Chapter 5: Synthesis and Characterization of a Linear Dinitrosyl-Triiron Complex Nitric oxide is released during the immune response by the host during bacterial infection. To counteract this response, bacteria have evolved nitric oxide reductases to convert NO to N2O. Some of these nitric oxide reductases contain a flavodiiron active site that have bridging carboxylates and hydroxides. Only a handful of synthetic complexes currently exist as models for the protein reactivity. Here we report the reaction of [chemical formula ...] (4) with NO(g) and Ph3CSNO to prepare the dinitrosyl-triiron complex [chemical formula ...] (5). The reaction was monitored by U V-Vis and ReactIR spectroscopy and compound 5 was characterized by X-ray crystallography, 5 7Fe M6ssbauer spectroscopy, Evans' method, and FTIR spectroscopy. The IR spectrum of compound 5 compares favorably to experimental spectroscopic data obtained for the proposed mononitrosylated intermediate of the protein. Chapter 6: Doubly and Triply Carboxylate Bridged Bis(ethylzinc) Complexes and Formation of the ([mu]-Oxo)tetrazinc Carboxylate [chemical formula ...] Ethylzinc 2,6-bis(p-tolyl)benzoate converts between two forms in solution. Through NMR spectroscopic techniques and X-ray crystallography, the species in equilibrium were identified as [chemical formula ...] (1), [chemical formula ...] (2), and diethyl zinc [chemical formula ...]. The equilibrium provides a model for understanding the speciation between doubly and triply m-terphenylcarboxylate-bridged diiron(II) and mononuclear iron(II) complexes. Evidence is presented for the occurrence of coordinatively unsaturated trigonal zinc species in solution. Both 1 and 2 decompose in air to form the T-symmetric oxozinc carboxylate, [chemical formula ...] (3). Appendix A: Synthesis and Characterization of Mononuclear, Pseudotetrahedral Cobalt(III) Compounds The preparation and characterization of two mononuclear cobalt(III) tropocoronand complexes, [chemical formula ...] and [chemical formula ...], are reported. The cobalt(III) centers exist in rare pseudotetrahedral conformations, with twist angles of 65° and 74° for the [Co(TC-5,5]+ and [Co(TC-6,6)]+ species, respectively. Structural and electrochemical characteristics are compared with those of newly synthesized [chemical formula ...] and [chemical formula ...] analogs. The spin state of the pseudotetrahedral [chemical formula ...] was determined to be S = 2, a change in spin state from the value of S = 1 that occurs in the square-planar and distorted square-planar complexes, [chemical formula ...] and [chemical formula ...], respectively. Appendix B: Synthetic Strategies toward Sterically Demanding Macrocyclic Ligands In order to prevent the formation of iron complexes of nuclearity higher than 2, a picket-fence macrocyclic ligand, H2tipp4PIM was designed. This chapter discusses the progress towards the synthesis of this ligand as well as design strategies.

Book Synthesis  Characterization  and Reactions of Early Transition Metal Complexes with a Tetraaza macrocyclic Ligand

Download or read book Synthesis Characterization and Reactions of Early Transition Metal Complexes with a Tetraaza macrocyclic Ligand written by Judith A. Ladd and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Dinitrosyl iron Complexes of Bridged Bis phosphine Ligands

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Dinitrosyl iron Complexes of Bridged Bis phosphine Ligands written by Karol L. Sytwu and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: The purpose of this research is to synthesize novel dinitrosyl-iron complexes and to investigate their structures and properties. It is hoped that the compounds may be used for nitric oxide releasing agents in the biological system. Three novel dinitrosyl-iron complexes of bridged bis-phophine ligands were synthesized. Syntheses of the compounds were performed in the glove box under a nitrogen environment. The synthesized compound has general molecular formula of Fe2(NO)4(CO)2(L) where (L = ( - )-1,2-Bis[(2S,5S)-2,5-dimethylphospholano]ethane, ( - )-1,2-Bis((2R,5R)-2,5-diphenylphospholano)ethane, Bis(dicyclohexylphosphino)methane). These compounds were characterized using X-ray crystallography and spectroscopic methods of infrared (IR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-Vis), and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). FT-IR spectrum showed the formation of these complexes, UV-Vis analyses demonstrated the compounds characteristics, and the presence of compounds were detected by 1H and 13C NMR.