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Book Sulfate Reduction in Five Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Sulfate Reduction in Five Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constructed wetlands have been shown to be effective in treating various types of wastewater. One type, Acid Mine Drainage (AMD), is characterized by high acidity, heavy metals, and sulfate. Five Constructed Wetlands, Friar Tuck, Tecumseh, and Midwestern in southwestern Indiana, and Simco and Wills Creek wetland in Ohio, were studied to determine their treatment efficiencies for sulfate and metal removal. Sulfate Reduction by microorganisms in constructed wetlands can remove sulfate and dissolved metals, and can generate alkalinity. Approximately 100 water samples and 50 soil samples were taken during the winter and summer seasons at the five wetlands and analyzed for sulfate and metal concentrations, sulfur isotope values, pH, Eh, and conductivity. Resulting data indicates that sulfate reduction is occurring at all five wetlands, but varies in degrees of treatment effectiveness. The Friar Tuck wetland shows minimal evidence of sulfate reduction, with dilution being the main remediation mechanism. A small volume of AMD is being overwhelmed by numerous freshwater inputs resulting in a significant improvement in water chemistry due to this dilution. The Tecumseh wetland shows little change in influent/effluent sulfate and sulfide values suggesting that treatment of the influent wastewater by sulfate reduction was ineffective for both sampling seasons. The Midwestern wetland for the summer season shows a significant increase in water sample d 34 S, from -5.03 permil to +0.27 permil with a corresponding drop in sulfate concentrations from 1740 ppm to 831 ppm, demonstrating successful sulfate reduction and wastewater treatment. However, the winter season sampling showed no change in d 34 S, indicating only minor sulfate reduction, but sulfate concentrations still fell from 1740 ppm to 831 ppm, indicating an additional sulfate removal process. The Wills Creek wetland shows little change in influent/effluent sulfate concentrations and sulfur isotope values suggesting that sulfate reduction is inactive for both sampling seasons. The Simco wetland was flooded due to beaver constructed damns during our winter sampling and accurate data were not obtained. Summer water sample data show a significant increase in d 34 S, from -3.58 at the influent to +6.26 at the effluent and a corresponding decrease in sulfate concentrations from 640 ppm to 290 ppm, demonstrating successful sulfate reduction trends.

Book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by Thomas Wildeman and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mine Water Renovation in Wetland Environments

Download or read book Mine Water Renovation in Wetland Environments written by Richard F. Unz and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Direct Identification and Enumeration of Sulfate Reducing Bacterial Populations in Constructed Wetlands Treating Coal Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Direct Identification and Enumeration of Sulfate Reducing Bacterial Populations in Constructed Wetlands Treating Coal Acid Mine Drainage written by Margaret M. Williams and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by Thomas Wildeman and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (Etats-Unis) and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 5 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Preliminary Draft

Download or read book Preliminary Draft written by Edward R. Bates and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by Risk Reduction Engineering Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Download or read book Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage written by United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-11 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook for Constructed Wetlands Receiving Acid Mine Drainage

Book Low Cost Wastewater Bioremediation Technology

Download or read book Low Cost Wastewater Bioremediation Technology written by Jayanta Bhattacharya and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2017-08-29 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low Cost Wastewater Bioremediation Technology: Innovative Treatment of Sulphate and Metal Rich Wastewater provides users with an authoritative guide on the technologies, processes and considerations needed for the treatment of Sulphate and Metal rich wastewaters. In this book, the authors not only explain the associated technologies, but also provide suitable alternatives to commercial treatment in terms of performance and cost effectiveness. As enormous quantities of sulphates and metal-rich contaminates are released into the environment each year, the technologies noted in the book provide the most eco-friendly, low cost and efficient alternatives available. - Covers the efficiency of treatment in terms of scale, efficiency and effectiveness of different bioremediation technologies for wastewater remediation - Discusses the economics of treatment and the development of suitable alternatives in terms of performance and cost effectiveness

Book U S  Geological Survey Circular

Download or read book U S Geological Survey Circular written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Passive Treatment of Coal Mine Drainage

Download or read book Passive Treatment of Coal Mine Drainage written by Robert S. Hedin and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement

Download or read book Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement written by Gerald A. Moshiri and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-09-23 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement is a virtual encyclopedia of state-of-the-art information on the use of constructed wetlands for improving water quality. Well-organized and easy-to-use, this book features contributions from prominent scientists and provides important case studies. It is ideal for anyone involved in the application of constructed wetlands in treating municipal and industrial wastewater, mine drainage, and non-point source pollution. Constructed Wetlands for Water Quality Improvement is a "must" for industrial and municipal water treatment professionals, consulting engineers, federal and state regulators, wetland scientists and professionals, ecologists, environmental health professionals, planners, and industrial environmental managers.