Download or read book Studies on the expression of resistance to stem rust of wheat caused by Puccinia graminis f sp tritici written by Cheryl Lynne Lennox and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Stem Rust of Wheat written by Paul David Peterson and published by American Phytopathological Society. This book was released on 2001 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wheat rust diseases have been among the most devastating of all plant diseases since biblical times. Now that nearly a half century has passed without a significant outbreak in the world's major wheat- producing regions, forward writer Nobel laureate Norman Borlaug cautions against complacency. Four contributed chapters examine how the science of plant pathology has responded to such challenges as stem rust of wheat epidemics in the North American Great Plains in the first half of the 20th century, and common barberry as an insidious spreader of black stem rust. Includes photos of plant pathologists and their research in the field (literally). c. Book News Inc.
Download or read book Studies on Black Stem Rust of Wheat Caused by Puccinia Graminis F Sp Tritici pers Eriks Henn written by J. Gundappa and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Morphological and Physiological Studies on the Resistance of Wheat to Puccinia Graminis Tritici Erikss and Henn written by Charles Raymond Hursh and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book A Study of the Environmental Conditions Influencing the Development of Stem Rust in the Absence of an Alternate Host written by George Leo Peltier and published by . This book was released on 1922 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Advances in Wheat Genetics From Genome to Field written by Yasunari Ogihara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-15 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings is a collection of 46 selected papers that were presented at the 12th International Wheat Genetics Symposium (IWGS). Since the launch of the wheat genome sequencing project in 2005, the arrival of draft genome sequences has marked a new era in wheat genetics and genomics, catalyzing rapid advancement in the field. This book provides a comprehensive review of the forefront of wheat research, across various important topics such as germplasm and genetic diversity, cytogenetics and allopolyploid evolution, genome sequencing, structural and functional genomics, gene function and molecular biology, biotic stress, abiotic stress, grain quality, and classical and molecular breeding. Following an introduction, 9 parts of the book are dedicated to each of these topics. A final, 11th part entitled “Toward Sustainable Wheat Production” contains 7 excellent papers that were presented in the 12th IWGS Special Session supported by the OECD. With rapid population growth and radical climate changes, the world faces a global food crisis and is in need of another Green Revolution to boost yields of wheat and other widely grown staple crops. Although this book focuses on wheat, many of the newly developed techniques and results presented here can be applied to other plant species with large and complex genomes. As such, this volume is highly recommended for all students and researchers in wheat sciences and related plant sciences and for those who are interested in stable food production and food security.
Download or read book Statistical Studies on the Variation of Biologic Forms of Puccinia Graminis Tritici and the Effect of Ecological Factors on the Susceptibility of Wheat Varieties written by Moses Naphtali Levine and published by . This book was released on 1924 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Rust Diseases of Wheat written by Alan P. Roelfs and published by CIMMYT. This book was released on 1992 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Wheat Rusts written by RA McIntosh and published by CSIRO PUBLISHING. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although stem rust has been controlled by means of resistant cultivars, leaf and stripe rust continue as problems for many growing areas of the world. Wheat Rusts: An Atlas of Resistance Genes has been prepared by specialists from one of the leading international laboratories, and illustrates with colour photographs typical resistance phenotypes associated with most known genes for resistance to the three rust diseases of wheat. Relevant details for each gene include chromosome location, aspects of genetics and pathogen variation, the effects of environment on expression, origin, availability in genetic and breeding stocks, and use in agriculture. This atlas includes an introduction to host:pathogen genetics, methodologies for wheat rust research and breeding for resistance.
Download or read book Unraveling the Mechanisms of Sr35 based Resistance in the Wheat Puccinia Graminis F sp Tritici Pathosystem written by Andrés Felipe Salcedo and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fungus Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici (Pgt) is the causal agent of the wheat stem rust disease. Wheat stem rust has attracted a lot of attention after the emergence of the Ug99 race group, which at the time of its origin was virulent on most of the wheat varieties cultivated around the world. The evolution and spread of the Pgt isolates from the Ug99 race group posed a serious threat to worldwide wheat production. To mitigate the potential impact of new rust epidemics in major wheat production areas, it remains critical to identify new strategies for breeding durable resistance traits. A detailed understanding of the plant-pathogen interaction mechanisms in the wheat-Pgt pathosystem should be the foundation of these strategies. The interaction between the matching pair of resistance (R) and avirulence (Avr) genes, an important element of the plant-pathogen interactions, is described by the broadly documented gene-for-gene model. The cloning of the Sr35 gene, which confers near immunity against all isolates from the Ug99 race group provided a unique opportunity to investigate the molecular mechanisms of resistance to stem rust in wheat. The goals of the present study were: (1) to determine whether the Sr35 gene alone is sufficient for conferring resistance against Ug99, (2) to assess the Sr35 transcript levels during the time course of infection, and (3) to identify and validate the corresponding Avr gene interacting with Sr35. The cloning of Avr genes from the biotrophic fungi represents a substantial challenge due to the variability, redundant nature, the lack of similarity to known proteins, and lack of adequate functional tools to validate them. To overcome these limitations, we performed a comparative genomic analysis using multiple Sr35-avirulent and Sr35-virulent races, including 15 chemically mutagenized Pgt strains that acquired virulence on the Sr35 gene. Whole genome shotgun sequencing of the Pgt mutants identified a single candidate gene, which carried strong effect mutations in each mutant strain. The Avr gene candidate (AvrSr35) was expressed at early stages of infection and had a signal peptide indicating that the gene product is secreted. Comparative microscopic analysis of the infected tissues at different time points after infection indicated that AvrSr35 secretion occurs before haustoria formation. The re-sequencing of the AvrSr35 candidate gene in a panel of Sr35-virulent and Sr35-avirulent isolates including isolates from the Ug99 race group, revealed the presence of a mobile DNA element inserted into the coding sequence of virulent isolates. This insertion resulted in a premature termination codon and explains the origin of Pgt field isolates virulent in the presence of the Sr35 gene. Co-expression of AvrSr35 with the Sr35 in N. benthamiana leaves induced a specific hypersensitive response confirming the avirulence function of the candidate effector gene. Subcellular localization, bi-molecular fluorescence complementation, and co-immunoprecipitation assays in N. benthamiana leaves revealed that the AvrSr35 and Sr35 proteins interact and are likely associated with the endoplasmic reticulum and plasma membrane. Thus, this study identified and functionally characterized the first matching pair of Avr/R genes for cereal rusts.
Download or read book The Nature and Inheritance of Resistance to Stem Rust of Wheat Puccinia Graminis Tritici Possessed by Several Resistant Parents written by Stephen Livingstone Macindoe and published by . This book was released on 1941 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Importance Virulence Diversity Of Wheat Stem Rust In Tigray Ethiopia written by Teklay Abebe and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2012-07 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wheat stem rust also called black stem rust caused by Puccinia graminis f. sp. tritici is amongst the biotic catastrophic diseases because of its ability to cause complete annihilation of wheat crops over wide areas during epidemic years. The East African highlands in general and Ethiopia in particular is considered as a hot spot area for the development of stem rust complex. The high virulence diversity and evolution rate of the pathogen (like race Ug99) makes a considerable proportion wheat germplasm at risk. This book provides an overview of the significance of wheat stem rust, the virulence diversity and race distribution of the pathogen and its methodological race analysis. Moreover, it entails which resistance genes are effective against the identified races and potential varieties for their current level of resistance to the prevalent and virulent P. graminis f. sp. tritici races. This book is intended for use by field worker engaged in agriculture, plant pathologist, plant breeders, genetics or biotechnology, agricultural research institutions, higher learning institutions (like Universities and colleges) and others engaged in agricultural development.
Download or read book Studies in Wheat Stem Rust Puccinia Gramminis Tritici written by Margaret Newton and published by . This book was released on 1923 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Wheat Rusts Breeding for Resistance written by Douglas R. Knott and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea for this book was conceived by the late Dr. Irvine A. Watson of the University of Sydney, and he developed the first outline. I was then invited by Dr. Watson to share in its writing. Unfortunately, shortly there after, recurring heart problems forced him to curtail his activities and with draw from the project. He died before the book could be completed. Dr. Watson's intention was to produce a very practical book that would provide wheat breeders with all of the information necessary to breed success fully for resistance to the three wheat rusts: leaf rust, stem rust, and yellow rust. It was intended to be very specific in describing procedures to be used and at the same time provide all of the necessary theoretical background. I hope that I have been successful in meeting these objectives. The book assumes that the reader has some knowledge of plant pathology, genetics, and plant breeding. Extensive use has been made of the literature, but it was not possible to cite all of the papers on a given topic. In making a choice, an attempt was made to choose key papers or more recent papers that provided references to the earlier literature. Acknowledgements This book was written partly at the University of Saskatchewan and partly at the University of California, Davis, while I was on a sabbatical leave.
Download or read book The Inheritance of Resistance and Susceptibility to Puccinia Graminis Tritici in a Cross Between Federation Wheat and Khapli Emmer written by Harold John Hynes and published by . This book was released on 1925 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Inheritance of Resistance to Stem Rust Puccinia Graminis F sp Tritici in Wheat Triticum Aestivum L Cultivars Waldron and Estanzuela Dakuru written by C. R. Riede and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Specialization and Hybridization of Wheat Stem Rust Puccinia Graminis Tritici in Canada Classic Reprint written by Margaret Newton and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-10-31 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Specialization and Hybridization of Wheat Stem Rust, Puccinia Graminis Tritici, in Canada As the determination of physiologic forms is not an end in itself. But is rather a means for the attainment of other objectives, it seemed desirable to include in this paper also a discussion of the practical importance of physiologic forms in relation to plant breeding and agronomic problems. In this connection may be mentioned the role played by these forms in determining the rust resistance of wheat varieties, their use in studies on the genetics of rust resistance, and the value of physiologic-form survey-s in explaining Certain facts relating to the development of rust epiphytotics. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
