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Book Studies of the Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow

Download or read book Studies of the Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Experimental Investigation of Flow Over a Rotating Disk

Download or read book Experimental Investigation of Flow Over a Rotating Disk written by Dr. Muhammad Ehtisham Siddiqui and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2011-08 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the experimental study of the rotating-disk boundary-layer flow. In the case of the natural flow, different flow regimes are identified as a function of nondimensional distance, R, from the disk axis. Mean-velocity profiles initially follow the von Karman solution. At higher R, departures arise and increase with R, which are due to the spatial growth of boundary-layer instability modes, whose radial growth rates are found to match linear-theory predictions. The profiles in the fully turbulent region follow the turbulent log law and the velocity spectra exhibit Kolmogorov-type power laws. To study the response to forcing, a setup has been designed which allows the excitation of stationary (in the lab frame) disturbances or disturbances which rotate with a frequency independently of the disk frequency. The flow response to both types of forcing and two forcing element geometries was studied. Stationary forcing produces a wake which decays with distance from the element, in agreement with theory. Forcing due to rotating elements can generate growing wavepacket-like disturbances, which although nonlinear, follow trajectories close to linear-theory predictions.

Book Rotating Flow

    Book Details:
  • Author : Peter Childs
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • Release : 2010-10-29
  • ISBN : 0123820995
  • Pages : 415 pages

Download or read book Rotating Flow written by Peter Childs and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rotating flow is critically important across a wide range of scientific, engineering and product applications, providing design and modeling capability for diverse products such as jet engines, pumps and vacuum cleaners, as well as geophysical flows.Developed over the course of 20 years' research into rotating fluids and associated heat transfer at the University of Sussex Thermo-Fluid Mechanics Research Centre (TFMRC), Rotating Flow is an indispensable reference and resource for all those working within the gas turbine and rotating machinery industries.Traditional fluid and flow dynamics titles offer the essential background but generally include very sparse coverage of rotating flows—which is where this book comes in. Beginning with an accessible introduction to rotating flow, recognized expert Peter Childs takes you through fundamental equations, vorticity and vortices, rotating disc flow, flow around rotating cylinders and flow in rotating cavities, with an introduction to atmospheric and oceanic circulations included to help deepen understanding.Whilst competing resources are weighed down with complex mathematics, this book focuses on the essential equations and provides full workings to take readers step-by-step through the theory so they can concentrate on the practical applications. - A detailed yet accessible introduction to rotating flows, illustrating the differences between flows where rotation is significant and highlighting the non-intuitive nature of rotating flow fields - Written by world-leading authority on rotating flow, Peter Childs, making this a unique and authoritative work - Covers the essential theory behind engineering applications such as rotating discs, cylinders, and cavities, with natural phenomena such as atmospheric and oceanic flows used to explain underlying principles - Provides a rigorous, fully worked mathematical account of rotating flows whilst also including numerous practical examples in daily life to highlight the relevance and prevalence of different flow types - Concise summaries of the results of important research and lists of references included to direct readers to significant further resources

Book Experimental Study of Natural and Forced Instabilities and Transition of a Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow

Download or read book Experimental Study of Natural and Forced Instabilities and Transition of a Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow written by Muhammad Ehtisham Siddiqui and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation concerns experimental work on the instability and transition of the rotating-disk boundary-layer flow. In the case of the natural flow (i.e. without forcing), measurements of mean-flow profiles, frequency spectra and phase-locked averages of the velocity time series allow us to distinguish different flow regimes as a function of nondimensional distance, R, from the disk axis. As R increases, the mean-velocity profiles initially follow the von Kármán solution. At higher R, departures arise and increase with R. These departures are due to the spatial growth of boundary-layer instability modes (cross-flow vortices), whose radial growth rates are found to match linear-theory predictions. The flow becomes transitional at R ≈ 530 and fully turbulent by R ≈ 600. The profiles in the fully turbulent region follow the log law of turbulent boundary layers and the velocity spectra exhibit Kolmogorov-type power laws. To study the response to forcing, an experimental apparatus has been designed which allows the excitation of stationary (in thelaboratory frame of reference) disturbances or disturbances which rotate with a frequency which can be varied independently of the disk rotation rate. The flow response to both types of forcing and two forcing-element geometries was studied. Stationary forcing produces a wake which decays with distance from the element, in agreement with theory. Forcing due to rotating elements can generate growing wavepacket-like disturbances, which although nonlinear, follow trajectories close to linear-theory predictions.

Book Direct Numerical Simulations of the Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow

Download or read book Direct Numerical Simulations of the Rotating disk Boundary layer Flow written by Ellinor Appelquist and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering

Download or read book Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook provides researchers, faculty, design engineers in industrial R&D, and practicing engineers in the field concise treatments of advanced and more-recently established topics in thermal science and engineering, with an important emphasis on micro- and nanosystems, not covered in earlier references on applied thermal science, heat transfer or relevant aspects of mechanical/chemical engineering. Major sections address new developments in heat transfer, transport phenomena, single- and multiphase flows with energy transfer, thermal-bioengineering, thermal radiation, combined mode heat transfer, coupled heat and mass transfer, and energy systems. Energy transport at the macro-scale and micro/nano-scales is also included. The internationally recognized team of authors adopt a consistent and systematic approach and writing style, including ample cross reference among topics, offering readers a user-friendly knowledgebase greater than the sum of its parts, perfect for frequent consultation. The Handbook of Thermal Science and Engineering is ideal for academic and professional readers in the traditional and emerging areas of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, aerospace engineering, bioengineering, electronics fabrication, energy, and manufacturing concerned with the influence thermal phenomena.

Book Structure and Modeling of the Three Dimensional Boundary Layer on a Rotating Disk  Final Report

Download or read book Structure and Modeling of the Three Dimensional Boundary Layer on a Rotating Disk Final Report written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Almost all practical turbulent flows include three dimensional boundary layers (3DTBL's), and in many cases, the 3DTBL is the dominant feature of the flow. A boundary layer is defined as a thin layer adjacent to the surface in which the velocity drops rapidly from the freestream value to zero at the wall. A 3D boundary layer is one in which the flow direction also changes rapidly approaching the wall. This change in the flow direction called skewing is caused by transverse pressure gradients, centrifugal forces, or motion of the surface. Most research on turbulent boundary layers has been done in simple two dimensional flows in carefully controlled wind tunnels. Such boundary layers are now well understood, and excellent models are available describing both the fluid mechanics and heat transfer behavior. Recent fluid mechanics studies have shown that skewing can have a pronounced effect on the boundary layer turbulence. Models based on eddy-viscosity concepts fail, and more complex stress transport models cannot capture the reduction of turbulent mixing that usually accompanies skewing. It was unknown prior to the present study what effect the skewing might have on turbulent heat transfer. It was suspected that turbulent heat transport would be reduced in analogy to the reductions of turbulent shear stress. It was also unknown how the skewing would effect the turbulent Prandtl number, a quantity which is embedded in most turbulent heat transfer prediction schemes. The objectives of the present study were then to study the surface heat transfer rate and the turbulent heat flux in a simple three dimensional boundary layer. In particular, the research addressed the heat transfer from a heated disk rotating in an otherwise quiescent environment.

Book An Investigation of Rotating disk Flow with Finite Boundary Conditions

Download or read book An Investigation of Rotating disk Flow with Finite Boundary Conditions written by Thomas Heber Wood and published by . This book was released on 1962 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Three dimensional Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Rotating Disk

Download or read book The Three dimensional Turbulent Boundary Layer on a Rotating Disk written by Daniel Digre and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three-dimensional turbulent boundary layers (3DTBL) are seen quite commonly in nature as well as in the engineering applications. Despite this, very few high Reynolds number studies have been carried out on these boundary layers, particularly focusing on eddy structure, eddy scales and their interactions. The current study focused on developing, characterizing and evaluating an experimental framework to study high Reynolds number #3DTBL on a rotating disk with the long-term goal of carrying out high-fidelity measurements. The rotating disk flow is characterized by weak centrifugal pumping which sets up the cross flow that leads to turbulence. The tangential and radial velocities were measured using hot-wire anemometry. The mean flow, turbulent intensity, energy spectra, skewness and kurtosis of the flow have been analyzed and compared with 2DTBL measurements. It was found that the measurements collapsed well for z/9 > 0.3-0.4 in outer scaling. Closer to the wall and in inner scaling, collapse of the data was not achieved. The main associated errors were the disk flatness, signal attenuation caused by spatial and temporal resolution challenges and hot-wire conduction close to the wall. The encountered challenges and steps taken to address these are discussed in detail.

Book Convective Heat and Mass Transfer in Rotating Disk Systems

Download or read book Convective Heat and Mass Transfer in Rotating Disk Systems written by Igor V. Shevchuk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to investigation of a series of problems of convective heat and mass transfer in rotating-disk systems. Such systems are widespread in scienti?c and engineering applications. As examples from the practical area, one can mention gas turbine and computer engineering, disk brakes of automobiles, rotating-disk air cleaners, systems of microclimate, extractors, dispensers of liquids, evaporators, c- cular saws, medical equipment, food process engineering, etc. Among the scienti?c applications, it is necessary to point out rotating-disk electrodes used for experim- tal determination of the diffusion coef?cient in electrolytes. The system consisting of a ?xed disk and a rotating cone that touches the disk by its vertex is widely used for measurement of the viscosity coef?cient of liquids. For time being, large volume of experimental and computational data on par- eters of ?uid ?ow, heat and mass transfer in different types of rotating-disk systems have been accumulated, and different theoretical approaches to their simulation have been developed. This obviously causes a need of systematization and generalization of these data in a book form.

Book Modelling of Convective Heat and Mass Transfer in Rotating Flows

Download or read book Modelling of Convective Heat and Mass Transfer in Rotating Flows written by Igor V. Shevchuk and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents results of the analytical and numerical modeling of convective heat and mass transfer in different rotating flows caused by (i) system rotation, (ii) swirl flows due to swirl generators, and (iii) surface curvature in turns and bends. Volume forces (i.e. centrifugal and Coriolis forces), which influence the flow pattern, emerge in all of these rotating flows. The main part of this work deals with rotating flows caused by system rotation, which includes several rotating-disk configurations and straight pipes rotating about a parallel axis. Swirl flows are studied in some of the configurations mentioned above. Curvilinear flows are investigated in different geometries of two-pass ribbed and smooth channels with 180° bends. The author demonstrates that the complex phenomena of fluid flow and convective heat transfer in rotating flows can be successfully simulated using not only the universal CFD methodology, but in certain cases by means of the integral methods, self-similar and analytical solutions. The book will be a valuable read for research experts and practitioners in the field of heat and mass transfer.

Book On the Receptivity and Non parallel Stability of Travelling Disturbances in Rotating Disk Flow

Download or read book On the Receptivity and Non parallel Stability of Travelling Disturbances in Rotating Disk Flow written by Institute for Computer Applications in Science and Engineering and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Turbulent Boundary Layer

Download or read book Turbulent Boundary Layer written by José Ma Amor Pilon and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to understand and predict the behavior of a flow around an object it is necessary to study the phenomenon present on the close-to-the-wall region of the flow, where the viscous forces cannot be neglected nor the variations of the properties of the flow. This region is called the boundary layer. In many situations, the contribution of the viscous friction in the boundary layer into the total drag can be substantial, and understanding of the effect of the roughness on the boundary layer is of importance. This project is focused on the study of the boundary layer created near two different objects: a flat plate and a rotating disk. The flat plate is widely used in fundamental studies and in the engineering industry as an approximation of more complex models, for instance the ship hull in the naval engineering. The influence of the roughness on the friction drag can be obtained from testing of different plate models in a towing tank. Although this approximation usually offers a good agreement, experimental data and measurements are expensive to obtain. In order to reduce the cost of the experiments, a rotating disk is used an approximation of a flat plate since the installation and design of the experiment is not only cheaper but also simpler. The validation of this approximation is the main objective of this project and it is carried out by a study which is focused on finding similarities between both boundary layer properties with the aid of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). Also, experimental measurements are compared with CFD result with the aim of a validation of the CFD results.

Book Instability and Transition in Rotating Disk Flow

Download or read book Instability and Transition in Rotating Disk Flow written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method  CVFEM  for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer

Download or read book Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method CVFEM for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer written by Mohsen Sheikholeslami and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 782 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Application of Control Volume Based Finite Element Method (CVFEM) for Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer discusses this powerful numerical method that uses the advantages of both finite volume and finite element methods for the simulation of multi-physics problems in complex geometries, along with its applications in heat transfer and nanofluid flow. The book applies these methods to solve various applications of nanofluid in heat transfer enhancement. Topics covered include magnetohydrodynamic flow, electrohydrodynamic flow and heat transfer, melting heat transfer, and nanofluid flow in porous media, all of which are demonstrated with case studies. This is an important research reference that will help readers understand the principles and applications of this novel method for the analysis of nanofluid behavior in a range of external forces. - Explains governing equations for nanofluid as working fluid - Includes several CVFEM codes for use in nanofluid flow analysis - Shows how external forces such as electric fields and magnetic field effects nanofluid flow

Book  Similar  Three dimensional Boundary Layers

Download or read book Similar Three dimensional Boundary Layers written by Theo Geis and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: