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Book Studies of DNA Supercoiling in Vitro and in Vivo

Download or read book Studies of DNA Supercoiling in Vitro and in Vivo written by David Nelson Cook and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies of DNA Supercoiling in Vivo and in Vitro

Download or read book Studies of DNA Supercoiling in Vivo and in Vitro written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes a number of diverse experiments whose common theme is to elaborate some aspect of DNA supercoiling. The torsion elastic constant of DNA is measure as a function of superhelix density using the technique of picosecond Time Resolved Fluorescence Polarization Anisotropy (FPA) of intercalated ethidium bromide. The results agree with theories which predict that the anisotropy decay should vary with the square root of the relative viscosity. This experiment furthermore demonstrates a sensitivity of FPA to a change in torsion elastic constant of less than 10%. A number of covalently closed DNA samples, ranging in superhelix density from = [minus]0.123 to [plus]0.042, are then examined. A novel method for measuring changes in local supercoiling on a large PNA molecule which is sensitive to changes in supercoiling of regions of chromosomal DNA as short as 1 kilobase in length is presented. Study of chromosomal supercoiling regulating anaerobic gene expression in the facultative photosynthetic bacterium, Rhodobacter capsulatus showed that no stable change in chromosomal supercoiling upon a shift from aerobic respiratory growth to anaerobic photosynthetic conditions. Studies to detect transient changes in DNA supercoiling indicate that DNA downstream from heavily transcribed genes for the photosynthetic reaction center are relaxed or perhaps overwound upon the induction of photosynthetic metabolism. These results are interpreted in terms of the twin domain model of transcriptional supercoiling.

Book DNA Topology

    Book Details:
  • Author : Andrew D. Bates
  • Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
  • Release : 2005
  • ISBN : 9780198567097
  • Pages : 224 pages

Download or read book DNA Topology written by Andrew D. Bates and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2005 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "A key aspect of DNA is its ability to form a variety of structures, this book explains the origins and importance of such structures"--Provided by publisher.

Book DNA Structure and Function

Download or read book DNA Structure and Function written by Richard R. Sinden and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DNA Structure and Function, a timely and comprehensive resource, is intended for any student or scientist interested in DNA structure and its biological implications. The book provides a simple yet comprehensive introduction to nearly all aspects of DNA structure. It also explains current ideas on the biological significance of classic and alternative DNA conformations. Suitable for graduate courses on DNA structure and nucleic acids, the text is also excellent supplemental reading for courses in general biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetics. - Explains basic DNA Structure and function clearly and simply - Contains up-to-date coverage of cruciforms, Z-DNA, triplex DNA, and other DNA conformations - Discusses DNA-protein interactions, chromosomal organization, and biological implications of structure - Highlights key experiments and ideas within boxed sections - Illustrated with 150 diagrams and figures that convey structural and experimental concepts

Book Recombinational Probes of DNA Structure

Download or read book Recombinational Probes of DNA Structure written by Emily Renee Hildebrandt and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies on Site specific Recombination and DNA Replication in Vivo

Download or read book Studies on Site specific Recombination and DNA Replication in Vivo written by David Erwin Adams and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Mathematics of DNA Structure  Function and Interactions

Download or read book Mathematics of DNA Structure Function and Interactions written by Craig John Benham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-29 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Propelled by the success of the sequencing of the human and many related genomes, molecular and cellular biology has delivered significant scientific breakthroughs. Mathematics (broadly defined) continues to play a major role in this effort, helping to discover the secrets of life by working collaboratively with bench biologists, chemists and physicists. Because of its outstanding record of interdisciplinary research and training, the IMA was an ideal venue for the 2007-2008 IMA thematic year on Mathematics of Molecular and Cellular Biology. The kickoff event for this thematic year was a tutorial on Mathematics of Nucleic Acids, followed by the workshop Mathematics of Molecular and Cellular Biology, held September 15--21 at the IMA. This volume is dedicated to the memory of Nicholas R. Cozzarelli, a dynamic leader who fostered research and training at the interface between mathematics and molecular biology. It contains a personal remembrance of Nick Cozzarelli, plus 15 papers contributed by workshop speakers. The papers give an overview of state-of-the-art mathematical approaches to the understanding of DNA structure and function, and the interaction of DNA with proteins that mediate vital life processes.

Book Bacterial Chromatin

    Book Details:
  • Author : Remus T. Dame
  • Publisher : Springer Nature
  • Release :
  • ISBN : 1071639307
  • Pages : 654 pages

Download or read book Bacterial Chromatin written by Remus T. Dame and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Studies on DNA Synthesis in Vivo and in Vitro in a Mammalian System

Download or read book Studies on DNA Synthesis in Vivo and in Vitro in a Mammalian System written by Henry Berger (Jr.) and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria

Download or read book Antibiotic Resistant Bacteria written by Marina Pana and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-04 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains remain a major global threat, despite the prevention, diagnosis and antibiotherapy, which have improved considerably. In this thematic issue, the scientists present their results of accomplished studies, in order to provide an updated overview of scientific information and also, to exchange views on new strategies for interventions in antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains cases and outbreaks. As a consequence, the recently developed techniques in this field will contribute to a considerable progress in medical research.

Book Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology

Download or read book Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1990-11-09 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Progress in Nucleic Acid Research and Molecular Biology

Book Understanding DNA

    Book Details:
  • Author : Chris R. Calladine
  • Publisher : Elsevier
  • Release : 2004-03-13
  • ISBN : 0080474667
  • Pages : 349 pages

Download or read book Understanding DNA written by Chris R. Calladine and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-03-13 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The functional properties of any molecule are directly related to, and affected by, its structure. This is especially true for DNA, the molecular that carries the code for all life on earth. The third edition of Understanding DNA has been entirely revised and updated, and expanded to cover new advances in our understanding. It explains, step by step, how DNA forms specific structures, the nature of these structures and how they fundamentally affect the biological processes of transcription and replication. Written in a clear, concise and lively fashion, Understanding DNA is essential reading for all molecular biology, biochemistry and genetics students, to newcomers to the field from other areas such as chemistry or physics, and even for seasoned researchers, who really want to understand DNA. - Describes the basic units of DNA and how these form the double helix, and the various types of DNA double helix - Outlines the methods used to study DNA structure - Contains over 130 illustrations, some in full color, as well as exercises and further readings to stimulate student comprehension

Book RNA Exosome

    Book Details:
  • Author : Torben Heick Jensen
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2011-06-29
  • ISBN : 1441978410
  • Pages : 161 pages

Download or read book RNA Exosome written by Torben Heick Jensen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-29 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The diversity of RNAs inside living cells is amazing. We have known of the more “classic” RNA species: mRNA, tRNA, rRNA, snRNA and snoRNA for some time now, but in a steady stream new types of molecules are being described as it is becoming clear that most of the genomic information of cells ends up in RNA. To deal with the enormous load of resulting RNA processing and degradation reactions, cells need adequate and efficient molecular machines. The RNA exosome is arising as a major facilitator to this effect. Structural and functional data gathered over the last decade have illustrated the biochemical importance of this multimeric complex and its many co-factors, revealing its enormous regulatory power. By gathering some of the most prominent researchers in the exosome field, it is the aim of this volume to introduce this fascinating protein complex as well as to give a timely and rich account of its many functions. The exosome was discovered more than a decade ago by Phil Mitchell and David Tollervey by its ability to trim the 3’end of yeast, S. cerevisiae, 5. 8S rRNA. In a historic account they laid out the events surrounding this identification and the subsequent birth of the research field. In the chapter by Kurt Januszyk and Christopher Lima the structural organization of eukaryotic exosomes and their evolutionary counterparts in bacteria and archaea are discussed in large part through presentation of structures.

Book DNA Protein Interactions

    Book Details:
  • Author : Tom Moss
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Release : 2008-02-02
  • ISBN : 1592592082
  • Pages : 633 pages

Download or read book DNA Protein Interactions written by Tom Moss and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-02 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dr. Tom Moss assembles the new standard collection of cutting-edge techniques to identify key protein-DNA interactions and define their components, their manner of interaction, and their manner of function, both in the cell and in the test tube. The techniques span a wide range, from factor identification to atomic detail, and include multiple DNA footprinting analyses, including in vivo strategies, gel shift (EMSA) optimization, SELEX, surface plasmon resonance, site-specific DNA-protein crosslinking, and UV laser crosslinking. Comprehensive and broad ranging, DNA-Protein Interactions: Principles and Protocols, 2nd Edition, offers a stellar array of over 100 up-to-date and readily reproducible techniques that biochemists and molecular, cellular, and developmental biologists can use successfully today to understand DNA-protein interactions.

Book DNA Recombination

    Book Details:
  • Author :
  • Publisher :
  • Release : 1979
  • ISBN :
  • Pages : 17 pages

Download or read book DNA Recombination written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 17 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: