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Book Structure of Self Preserving Turbulent Adiabatic Wall Plumes

Download or read book Structure of Self Preserving Turbulent Adiabatic Wall Plumes written by R. Sangras and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Structure of Adiabatic Wall Plumes

Download or read book The Structure of Adiabatic Wall Plumes written by M-C. Lai and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Self Preserving Buoyant Turbulent Plumes

Download or read book Self Preserving Buoyant Turbulent Plumes written by G. M. Faeth and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Structure of Round Buoyant Turbulent Plumes

Download or read book The Structure of Round Buoyant Turbulent Plumes written by Zhongtao Dai and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Self Preserving Round Buoyant Turbulent Plumes

Download or read book Self Preserving Round Buoyant Turbulent Plumes written by Z. Dai and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Coherent Structures in Turbulent Flows

Download or read book Coherent Structures in Turbulent Flows written by Duncan Burnette Bryant and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation presents the turbulence of multiphase plumes and tidal vortices by studying and quantifying coherent structures that affect the dynamics of the flow. The measurements presented in this dissertation were taken using particle image velocimetry (PIV). After preprocessing the images and conducting the PIV analysis to get the final velocity fields, the local swirl strength was used to identify coherent structures (vortices) in the flow. This dissertation used the identified vortices to quantify the turbulent properties of the flows. The mean and turbulent properties of bubble plumes are found to be self-similar within the measured air flow rates when appropriately nondimensionalized. The timeaveraged velocity profile was shown to have a Gaussian distribution when nondimensionalized by the centerline velocity and plume radius. The bubble plumes were found to have the most energetic vortices along the plume edge and a modulated turbulent energy spectrum with a slope in the inertial subrange from -7/6 instead of the classical -5/3. The mean and turbulent properties of an inertial particle plume are presented, revealing the time-averaged velocity and vorticity profiles to be self-similar for all cases when nondimesionalized by the centerline velocity and plume radius. The average vortex properties were not self-similar for all flow cases with the largest two particles sizes being self-similar and the smallest particle vortex properties being similar to bubble plume data. Despite the difference in vortex properties, the turbulent energy spectra in inertial particle plumes followed the same modulation as the bubble plumes. PIV experiments from the tidal starting-jet vortices detail the influence of a finite channel length using identified vortice. The results show the trajectory and development of the tidal starting-jet vortices to be changed by a region of vorticity that develops inside the channel and is expelled as a vortex during the ebb tide. This expelled lateral boundary layer vortex is shown to move the starting-jet vortex away from the tidal jet shear layer thus reducing the input vorticity. When the expelled boundary layer vortex strength is 1/5 the starting-jet vortex the system dynamics change resulting in a deviation in the starting-jet vortices' trajectory. This dissertation successfully uses the local swirl strength to quantify the turbulence of multiphase plumes and tidal starting-jet vortices. Using these results, engineers will be able to better predict the efficiency of CO2 ocean sequestration and tidal flushing. Furthermore, the techniques of quantifying coherent structures developed in this dissertation can be applied to a multitude of turbulent flows.

Book Fluid Mechanics Aspects of Fire and Smoke Dynamics in Enclosures

Download or read book Fluid Mechanics Aspects of Fire and Smoke Dynamics in Enclosures written by Bart Merci and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-10-24 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides essential understanding of flows in fire and smoke dynamics in enclosures, covering combustion, heat transfer and fire suppression in more detail than other introductory books. It moves from the basic equations for turbulent flows with combustion, through a discussion of the structure of flames, to fire and smoke plumes and their interaction with enclosure boundaries. This is then applied to fire dynamics and smoke and heat control in enclosures. This new edition provides considerably more on the fluid mechanics of the effect of water, and on fire dynamics modelling using Computational Fluid Dynamics. Presents worked examples taken from practical, everyday fire-related problems Covers a broad range of topics, from the basics to state-of-the-art computer simulations of fire and smoke-related fluid mechanics, including the effect of water Provides extensive treatment of the interaction of water sprays with a fire-driven flow Contains a chapter on Computational Fluid Dynamics, the increasingly popular calculation method in the field of fire safety science The book serves as a comprehensive guide at the undergraduate and starting researcher level on fire and smoke dynamics in enclosures, with an emphasis on fluid mechanics.

Book Buoyant Turbulent Jets and Flames  Part 1  Adiabatic Wall Plumes  Annual Report

Download or read book Buoyant Turbulent Jets and Flames Part 1 Adiabatic Wall Plumes Annual Report written by R. Sangras and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Modelling the Turbulence Structure of the Adiabatic Atmospheric Boundary Layer

Download or read book Modelling the Turbulence Structure of the Adiabatic Atmospheric Boundary Layer written by Urban Svensson and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Dispersion and Mixing of Plumes in Wall bounded and Isotropic Turbulent Flows

Download or read book Dispersion and Mixing of Plumes in Wall bounded and Isotropic Turbulent Flows written by Shahin Nasseri Oskouie and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dispersion and mixing of passive scalars released from two concentrated sources into open-channel and homogeneous isotropic turbulent flows are studied using direct numerical simulation (DNS). The simulations are conducted using two fully-parallelized in-house codes developed using the FORTRAN 90/95 programming language. A comparative study has been conducted to investigate the effects of the source separation distance, Reynolds number, relative length scales of the plume and turbulent flow, and source elevation on the dispersion and mixing of two plumes. For both flow configurations, four distinct stages in the downwind development of the cross correlation between the fluctuating concentration fields have been identified which feature zero, destructive and constructive interferences and a complete mixing state. Differences between the exceedance probability of concentrations for the single and total plumes are highlighted and analyzed, and the effects of destructive and constructive interference on the exceedance probabilities for the total plume are used to explain these differences. It is found that the relationship between the third- and fourth-order concentration moments and the second-order concentration moment can be well predicted using a clipped-gamma model. This leads to an interesting conclusion that all the higher-order (third-order and above) moments of the total concentration can be inferred from a knowledge of only the first- and second-order concentration moments of each single plume and of the cross correlation coefficient. From a spectral analysis, it is observed that there exists a range of `leading scales' at which the rate of turbulent mixing of the two plumes becomes the most efficient and the coherency spectrum of the plumes approaches the asymptotic value of unity quicker than at any other scales.

Book A Practical Approach to Self preserving Turbulent Flows

Download or read book A Practical Approach to Self preserving Turbulent Flows written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Scalar Transport in Turbulent Wall Plumes

Download or read book Scalar Transport in Turbulent Wall Plumes written by Ming C. Lai and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Self preserving Plumes

Download or read book Self preserving Plumes written by Z. Dai and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results show that earlier measurements in the literature were not carried out far enough from the source to provide self-preserving properties and that actual self-preserving properties are narrower with larger maximum scaled mean mixture fractions and velocities than previously thought.