Download or read book Stress Ratio Temperature and Microstructural Effects on the Fatigue Crack Propagation Threshold of Titanium Alloys written by Joseph R. Dauven and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Stress Ratio Elevated Temperature and Microstructural Effects on the Near threshold Fatigue Behavior of Titanium Alloys written by Kelvin Lee Hunter and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The Effects of Slip Character and Crack Closure on the Growth of Small Fatigue Cracks in Titanium aluminium Alloys written by James M. Larsen and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation was performed to study the effects of slip character and crack closure on the propagation of small fatigue cracks in titanium- aluminum alloys. The materials examined were solution-treated Ti-4Al and Ti-8Al, as well as aged Ti-8Al. The propagation of naturally initiated surface cracks of depths as small as 25 micrometers was compared with the behavior of large through-thickness cracks. An extensometer was used to monitor crack closure throughout the large crack tests, and the closure behavior of the small cracks was measured using a computerized laser interferometric displacement gage having a displacement resolution of 0.01 micrometer. The measurements of crack closure were used to compute an effective stress intensity factor range. In all three alloys and for all test conditions, which included a range of stress levels and stress ratios, small cracks propagated faster than large cracks subjected to an equivalent Delta K, and the small cracks propagated under conditions that were significantly below the large-crack threshold, Delta K(th). Although the character and distribution of slip in Ti-Al alloys may have a dramatic influence on fatigue crack initiation and on the propagation of large cracks, this effect was minimal for small cracks.

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth Characteristics of Thin Sheet Titanium Alloy Ti 6 2 2 2 2 written by National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-05-31 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fatigue crack growth rates of Ti 6-2-2-2-2 as a function of stress ratio, temperature (24 or 177 C), tensile orientation and environment (laboratory air or ultrahigh vacuum) are presented. Fatigue crack growth rates of Ti 6-2-2-2-2 are also compared with two more widely used titanium alloys (Timetal 21S and Ti 6Al-4V). The fatigue crack growth rate (da/dN) of Ti 6-2-2-2-2 in laboratory air is dependent upon stress ratio (R), particularly in the near-threshold and lower-Paris regimes. For low R (less than approximately 0.5), da/dN is influenced by crack closure behavior. At higher R (> 0.5), a maximum stress-intensity factor (K(sub max)) dependence is observed. Fatigue crack growth behavior is affected by test temperature between 24 and 177 C. For moderate to high applied cyclic-stress-intensity factors (delta-K), the slope of the log da/dN versus log delta-K curve is lower in 177 C laboratory air than 24 C laboratory air. The difference in slope results in lower values of da/dN for exposure to 177 C laboratory air compared to room temperature laboratory air. The onset of this temperature effect is dependent upon the applied R. This temperature effect has not been observed in ultrahigh vacuum. Specimen orientation has been shown to affect the slope of the log da/dN versus log delta-K curve in the Paris regime.Smith, Stephen W. and Piascik, Robert S.Langley Research CenterCRACK PROPAGATION; FATIGUE (MATERIALS); TITANIUM ALLOYS; CORROSION; STRESS RATIO; TEMPERATURE EFFECTS; CRACK CLOSURE; STRESS INTENSITY FACTORS

Download or read book The Effects of Stress Ratio and Elevated Temperature on Near threshold Fatigue Crack Growth of Titanium 8A1 1Mo 1V written by Jennifer Heine and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Nano and Microstructural Design of Advanced Materials written by M. A. Meyers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-12-05 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of the nanoscale effects has been recognized in materials research for over fifty years, but it is only recently that advanced characterization and fabrication methods are enabling scientists to build structures atom-by-atom or molecule-by molecule. The understanding and control of the nanostructure has been, to a large extent, made possible by new atomistic analysis and characterization methods pioneered by transmission electron microscopy. Nano and Microstructural Design of Advanced Materials focuses on the effective use of such advanced analysis and characterization techniques in the design of materials. - Teaches effective use of advanced analysis and characterization methods at an atomistic level - Contains many supporting examples of materials in which such design concepts have been successfully applied

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth of Two Advanced Titanium Alloys at Room and Elevated Temperature written by TP. Albertson and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper provides fatigue crack growth information at low crack growth rates for two sheet titanium alloys: ?-21S, a ? alloy, and Ti-62222, an ? + ? alloy. Room (25°C) and elevated temperature (175°C) fatigue crack growth tests at two different stress ratios, R = 0.1 and 0.5, were performed. Effects of temperature and stress ratio were evaluated in order to study the complex interaction between fatigue, environment, and loading conditions. Crack-opening load was measured throughout the test from automated compliance measurements and was used to adjust fatigue crack growth data for crack closure. For ?-21S, fatigue crack growth rates were similar at 175 and 25°C at a stress ratio of 0.1, while crack growth rates were lower at 175 versus 25°C at a stress ratio of 0.5 for the same nominal ?K. Concepts associated with crack closure accounted for this as crack growth rates were found to be higher at 175°C than 25°C for both stress ratios when plotted as a function of ?Keff, showing a temperature dependency on crack growth rate. For Ti-62222, fatigue crack growth rates were comparable between 25 and 175°C for R = 0.5, but were different at R = 0.1 where crack closure was observed at 175°C. Fatigue crack growth behavior of these two titanium alloys was comparable for all loading and temperature conditions.

Download or read book Elevated Temperature Effects on Fatigue and Fracture written by Robert S. Piascik and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1997 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Fatigue Crack Growth Characteristics of Thin Sheet Titanium Alloy Ti 6 2 2 2 2 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Fusion Technology 1996 written by C. Varandas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 1057 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of these proceedings was to provide a platform for the exchange of information on the design, construction and operation of fusion experiments. The technology which is being developed for the next step devices and fusion reactors was also covered.

Download or read book Advances in Research on the Strength and Fracture of Materials written by D. M. R. Taplin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 747 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Research on the Strength and Fracture of Materials: Volume 2Bs—Fatigue contains the proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Fracture, held at the University of Waterloo, Canada, in June 1977. The papers review the state of the art with respect to fracture in a wide range of materials such as metals and alloys. This volume is comprised of 85 chapters and opens by discussing the metallographic aspects of fatigue in pearlitic structures and the dislocation diffusion mechanism of fatigue crack formation. The reader is then introduced to localized plastic deformation and fracture in slip bands during fatigue loading of age hardening aluminum alloys; the microstructure of fatigue fracture surfaces in titanium; mechanisms of liquid metal embrittlement, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion-fatigue; and the fatigue behavior of macroscopic slag inclusions in steam turbo-generator rotor steels. A model for fatigue crack initiation in polycrystalline solids is also described. This monograph will be a useful resource for metallurgists, materials scientists, and structural and mechanical engineers.

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Microstructure Fracture Toughness and Fatigue Crack Growth Rate in Titanium Alloys written by Alok K. Chakrabarti and published by . This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Stress corrosion Cracking in High Strength Steels and in Titanium and Aluminum Alloys written by Benjamin Floyd Brown and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book The investigation of the fracture of titanium alloys by in situ and analytical microstructural techniques written by Heinz G. F. Wilsdorf and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To study the effects of microstructures on crack propagation in titanium and titanium alloys was the prime objective of this project. The initial phase consisted of producing and characterizing microstructures in Ti-8Mn and in Ti-10V-2Fe-3Al. Other preliminary work was concerned with a determination of void initiation sites in C.P. titanium. The discovery that fracture surfaces exhibited limited areas with unusual dimple features, interpreted to have been caused by high temperatures, led to research on the temperature rise of moving crack tips. Experimentally, this entailed mechanical measurements using strain rates, the determination of stress intensity rates, straining in vacuum, measurement of fracture topographies by stereophotogrammetry, and the recording of light emission during fracture. Keywords: Polycrystalline titanium, Titanium alloys, Manganese alloys, Iron, Aluminum. (jes).

Download or read book Toughness and Fracture Behavior of Titanium written by R. G. Broadwell and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1978 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Download or read book Gamma Titanium Aluminide Alloys written by Fritz Appel and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-10-17 with total page 763 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book entirely dedicated to the topic emphasizes the relation between basic research and actual processing technologies. As such, it covers complex microstructures down to the nanometer scale, structure/property relationships and potential applications in key industries. From the contents: * Constitution * Thermophysical Constants * Phase Transformations and Microstructures * Deformation Behaviour * Strengthening Mechanisms * Creep * Fracture Behaviour * Fatigue * Oxidation Resistance and Related Issues * Alloy Design * Ingot Production and Component Casting * Powder Metallurgy * Wrought Processing * Joining * Surface Hardening * Applications and Component Assessment