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Book The Petroleum Industry in Oil importing Developing Countries

Download or read book The Petroleum Industry in Oil importing Developing Countries written by Fariborz Ghadar and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 1983 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study of the development of the petroleum industry in oil-importing developing countries (OIDCs), taking Argentina, India and Korea R as a sample - looks at exploration, refining and marketing partic. Conflicts between governments and multinational enterprises; shows that while ownership of petroleum refinerys has already passed to OIDCs they now need the MNEs to participate in local level crude exploration; examines role of OPEC in marketing and investment and role of World Bank financing in promoting world petroleum development. Bibliography, maps, statistical tables.

Book A Contribution to Reduce Oil Consumption

Download or read book A Contribution to Reduce Oil Consumption written by Sebastian Veit and published by diplom.de. This book was released on 2006-12-22 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: Unlike industrialized countries, the recent rise in oil prices has had a severe negative impact on the economies of oil importing developing countries. Conventional strategies and models to reduce oil dependence, which have been implemented in the powerful northern economies, are often not feasible for developing countries due to high technological costs or unsuitability. Furthermore, oil reserves will deplete and consequently world market prices will climb, rather than decline over the next decade. Therefore, I propose that cross-sector strategies have to consider socio-economic circumstances of developing countries. The strategies I suggest do not rely on conventional methods such as coal, gas, nuclear or renewable energy. My research further identifies variables on which national policies can be implemented in order to contribute to a reduction of global oil consumption. To this end, I have followed a quantitative and qualitative approach: Preliminary quantitative analysis: This demonstrates that some developing country economies are more vulnerable to oil price shocks than others. This can be measured by the ratio of the value of net oil imports to GDP. Qualitative analysis of cross-sectoral strategy: This polarizes methods applicable to industrialized countries on one hand, and solutions that work in the socio-economic circumstances of developing countries on the other. Potentials to contribute to a reduction in the oil consumption are identified in the education, agriculture, urban planning and transportation sector. In the transportation sector, data for engine idling was considered scientifically for the first time. The framework of policy analysis is used in the study to develop a general strategy to enter into a policy dialogue at the national level. Various examples are also used to this end. Baken s ESMAP study (2005) had concluded that in the near future there is little prospect for African countries to reduce their import dependence on oil. My research further finds that gains in fuel savings can be 10 15 % from eco-driving campaigns, 2 5 % from tire inflation policy, 2 5 % from idling campaigns. Further reduction can be brought about by changes in the mode of transport (autos instead of cars) as well as increased urban walkability . Education for private housing efficiency and boosting agricultural production in biomass and bio fuels are some other steps. The research also reveals substantial [...]

Book Petroleum Exploration Strategies in Developing Countries

Download or read book Petroleum Exploration Strategies in Developing Countries written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 1982-03-31 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Papers presented at the United Nations Meeting on Petroleum Exploration Strategies in Developing Countries, held from 16-20 March 1981 at the Netherlands Congress Centre, the Hague.

Book The Pressures of Oil

Download or read book The Pressures of Oil written by Peter R. Odell and published by HarperCollins Publishers. This book was released on 1978 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph presenting a strategy for international cooperation between OPEC and OECD countries with the objective of using their combined wealth for a new international economic order - focuses on the use of economic aid from petroleum industry exports to alleviate balance of trade deficits of oil importing developing countries (incl. Development of their energy sources) and considers future petroleum supply and demand, etc. Graphs, references and statistical tables.

Book Petroleum Investment Policies in Developing Countries

Download or read book Petroleum Investment Policies in Developing Countries written by Nicky Beredjick and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1988 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Twelve chapters cover a wide variety of topics, including finance, contracts, political risk insurance, legal issues, economics, and technical cooperation. All treatment of these subjects focuses on conditions expected to exist in the mid 1990s. No subject index or bibliography. Annotation copyright

Book International Oil Industry

Download or read book International Oil Industry written by Judith Rees and published by Springer. This book was released on 1987-06-18 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book The Economics of Natural Gas in Developing Countries

Download or read book The Economics of Natural Gas in Developing Countries written by John C. Gault and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-05-23 with total page 145 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Economics of Natural Gas in Developing Countries provides information pertinent to the utilization of natural gas in developing countries. This book examines the potential domestic uses of natural gas as well as its export possibilities. Organized into 13 chapters, this book begins with an overview of the policies that provide adequate incentives for gas development in order to maximize the availability of gas for domestic uses. This text then examines the worldwide demand and supply of natural gas. Other chapters consider the requirements for gas-trade projects, which consists of a substantial market in the importing region and a significant gas reserve in the exporting country. This book discusses as well the differences between oil and gas development in terms of cost, marketing, technology, and government regulation. The final chapter deals with the significant potential for natural gas. This book is a valuable resource for economists, engineers, and engineering consultants.

Book Oil and Gas in Africa

Download or read book Oil and Gas in Africa written by The African Development Bank and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-08-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book, a joint work of the African Development Bank and the African Union, presents a comprehensive analysis of the oil and gas resources in Africa. It uniquely highlights, through country examples, and with an African focus but a global perspective, the specific challenges and constraints facing the continent as a whole in the exploitation and utilization of its oil and gas resources. It partly draws on a model that simulates the impact of high oil prices on African economies, a model that was developed by the Research Department of the Bank in a separate study. The roles of AfDB and AU are analyzed, considering their differing, but complementary, mandates geared towards the development of the continent. Finally, the book includes recommendations on the future directions and actions for maximizing benefits of Africa's oil and gas resources.

Book Energy in the Developing Countries

Download or read book Energy in the Developing Countries written by World Bank and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Book Oil Strategy And Politics  1941 1981

Download or read book Oil Strategy And Politics 1941 1981 written by Walter J. Levy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-04 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, the author reflects major stages in the principal history of oil from the beginning of World War II to 1981. He focuses on the significance of critical aspects of petroleum logistics and presents the strategic dimensions of oil.

Book Energy Strategies for Developing Nations

Download or read book Energy Strategies for Developing Nations written by Joy Dunkerley and published by Resources for the Future. This book was released on 1981 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monograph on energy policies for developing countries - discusses power demand, power consumption and the world energy crisis, non renewable and renewable energy sources, and suggests energy conservation, increasing domestic power supply (incl. Petroleum, coal, gas and fuels), and improving energy efficiency and international cooperation for long term energy transition. Diagrams, graph, maps, references and statistical tables.

Book The United States Remains Unprepared for Oil Import Disruptions

Download or read book The United States Remains Unprepared for Oil Import Disruptions written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: GAO examined the Federal Government's ability to cope with oil import disruptions, reported on the adequacy of the Department of Energy's (DOE) current contingency programs and organization for dealing with oil shortages, and suggested ways to strengthen the Nation's energy emergency preparedness. In order to examine present emergency preparedness, GAO examined emergency programs for quickly increasing oil supplies, substituting other fuels for oil, restraining oil demand, and allocating short supplies both nationally and internationally. GAO also analyzed the contingency programs provided by the Emergency Petroleum Allocation Act since Congress might choose to renew or otherwise extend the authority of one or more of those programs. With the exception of the recent buildup of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR), the United States is no better prepared to deal with significant disruptions in oil imports than it was during the 1973 oil embargo. The Nation's almost total lack of emergency preparedness requires immediate attention. GAO found that the Nation is grossly unprepared to cope with a large shortfall because: (1) no plan has been prepared for emergency surge oil production; (2) there is no adequate plan for using SPR; (3) the Government has no plans for managing private oil stock drawdown; (4) both crude oil and petroleum product allocation programs are in disarray; (5) Federal and State plans for restraining oil demand are totally inadequate; (6) emergency oil reserves both here and in other industrialized countries are not adequate; and (7) the international oil sharing mechanism is too narrowly focused and may not work effectively. Government energy supply programs should be developed before any shortages occur so that government at all levels will not have to enact measures in the confusion and political pressures generated by a disruption of supplies. Programs are needed which: will yield significant benefits when applied, are fully developed and kept ready for use, can be implemented in a timely manner, can coordinate the actions of the public and private sectors, can be enforced, and are fully tested before use.

Book The Demand for Oil Products in Developing Countries

Download or read book The Demand for Oil Products in Developing Countries written by Dermot Gately and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: World Bank Discussion Paper No. 354. Promoting a high savings rate is high on the World Bank's agenda for promoting national income growth. This study surveys broad saving trends worldwide, summarizes current knowledge about savings and consumption, identifies main unresolved issues, and outlines the major policy questions to be researched. The paper include case studies from Sub-Saharan Africa, China, Colombia, India, Mexico, and Pakistan.

Book Local Content Policies in the Oil and Gas Sector

Download or read book Local Content Policies in the Oil and Gas Sector written by Silvana Tordo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-07-22 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A number of countries have recently discovered and are developing oil and gas reserves. Policy makers in such countries are anxious to obtain the greatest benefits for their economies from the extraction of these exhaustible resources by designing appropriate policies to achieve desired goals. One important theme of such policies is the so-called local content created by the sector—the extent to which the output of the extractive industry sector generates further benefits to the economy beyond the direct contribution of its value-added, through its links to other sectors. While local content policies have the potential to stimulate broad-based economic development, their application in petroleum-rich countries has achieved mixed results. This paper describes the policies and practices meant to foster the development of economic linkages from the petroleum sector, as adopted by a number of petroleum-producing countries both in and outside the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Examples of policy objectives, implementation tools, and reporting metrics are provided to derive lessons of wider applicability. The paper presents various conclusions for policy makers about the design of local content policies.

Book The Oil Crisis and Economic Adjustments

Download or read book The Oil Crisis and Economic Adjustments written by Andrew MacKillop and published by Burns & Oates. This book was released on 1983 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Case studies analysing the impact of petroleum price increase and monetary policies for major OECD countries on economic adjustment in petroleum exporting countries (Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Kenya, Senegal, Peru and Jamaica) - examines commodity Terms of Trade, gross domestic products, current account deficit, external debt, energy consumption, and petroleum product prices; reviews world economic trends, 1970 to 1980, agricultural sector perspectives, and alternative energy source issues in developing countries. Graphs and statistical tables.