Download or read book Strategic Development Outline for Economic Cooperation Between the People s Republic of China and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Strategic Development Outline for Economic Cooperation Between the People s Republic of China and Mongolia written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The PRC and Mongolia share a common border of about 4,600 kilometers. In 2000, both countries expressed strong interest in exploring possibilities for economic cooperation, particularly as a means of fostering economic development in remote border areas. ADB provided technical assistance that helped formulate a strategic development outline for promoting economic cooperation, particularly in the area covering the three provinces in eastern Mongolia and the Xinganmeng Prefecture in the eastern part of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, PRC.
Download or read book Technical Assistance financed from the Japan Special Fund for the Strategic Study on Development Options for Economic Cooperation Between the People s Republic of China PRC and Mongolia in Eastern Parts of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region PRC and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical Assistance for the Strategic Study on Development Options for Economic Cooperation Between the People s Republic of China PRC and Mongolia in Estern Parts of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region PRC and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical assistance for the strategig study on development options for economic cooperation between the people s republic of China PRC and Mongolia in eastern parts of inner Mongolia autonomous region PRC and Mongolia written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Modern Mongolia written by Morris Rossabi and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2005-04-25 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Land-locked between its giant neighbors, Russia and China, Mongolia was the first Asian country to adopt communism and the first to abandon it. When the Soviet Union collapsed in the early 1990s, Mongolia turned to international financial agencies—including the International Monetary Fund, the World Bank, and the Asian Development Bank—for help in compensating for the economic changes caused by disruptions in the communist world. Modern Mongolia is the best-informed and most thorough account to date of the political economy of Mongolia during the past decade. In it, Morris Rossabi explores the effects of the withdrawal of Soviet assistance, the role of international financial agencies in supporting a pure market economy, and the ways that new policies have led to greater political freedom but also to unemployment, poverty, increasingly inequitable distribution of income, and deterioration in the education, health, and well-being of Mongolian society. Rossabi demonstrates that the agencies providing grants and loans insisted on Mongolia's adherence to a set of policies that did not generally take into account the country's unique heritage and society. Though the sale of state assets, minimalist government, liberalization of trade and prices, a balanced budget, and austerity were supposed to yield marked economic growth, Mongolia—the world's fifth-largest per capita recipient of foreign aid—did not recover as expected. As he details this painful transition from a collective to a capitalist economy, Rossabi also analyzes the cultural effects of the sudden opening of Mongolia to democracy. He looks at the broader implications of Mongolia's international situation and considers its future, particularly in relation to China.
Download or read book Development of Regional Cooperation Programs for Mongolia and the People s Republic of China written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 18 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical Assistance financed from the Japan Special Fund for Facilitating Economic Cooperation in Eastern Parts of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People s Republic of China and Mongolia written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The development trajectories of China and Mongolia written by Julia Kropeit and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2022-09-28 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2013 in the subject Politics - History of Political Systems, grade: 1,3, Hertie School of Governance, course: Comparative Political Economy of Emerging Markets, language: English, abstract: China has become a frequently cited exemplary case for the successful economic transitioning from a socialism regime and the enormous act of lifting hundreds of millions of Chine out of poverty over a period of merely three decades. At the same time, Chinas little northern brother, Mongolia, is rarely the focus of comparative development analyses. The least densely populated country in the world has however been on a continuous path of increasing its international economic weight for the past two decades, and with a GDP growth rate of 18% in 2011 belongs to the world’s fastest growing nations. With the exception of Citibank’s economist Willem Buiter, who grouped Mongolia as one of eleven “G3” countries to become the leading emerging nations of the future, international development studies do not tend to attribute much international significance of the land-locked steppe-country and its 2.8 million inhabitants. At the same time, however, its Southern neighbor China has been watching closely, keeping an eye out on the enormous amounts of mineral resources which are dozing underneath the ‘world’s bluest skies’. Since Mongolia’s’ strong ties with the Soviet Union broke after a 70-year period of close economic collaboration, the treasures lying underneath the Mongolian steppe have once again come within reach of Chinas resource-hungry industries.
Download or read book Chinese Perspectives on the Belt and Road Initiative written by Joel Wuthnow and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of Chinese president Xi Jinping's signature foreign policy programs is the Belt and Road Initiative (BRI), a web of infrastructure development plans designed to increase Eurasian economic integration. Chinese official rhetoric on the BRI focuses on its economic promise and progress, often in altruistic terms: all countries have been invited to board this "express train" to wealth and prosperity. Missing from the rhetoric is much discussion of the initiative's security dimensions and implications. Chinese officials avoid describing the strategic benefits they think the BRI could produce, while also gliding over major security risks and concerns. Yet at the unofficial level, China's security community has paid close attention to these issues, probing in great depth the gains Beijing can expect, the challenges it will face, and the new demands it will have to satisfy. Understanding those Chinese assessments is helpful as the United States considers how, when, and in what capacity to engage the BRI.
Download or read book Regional Security Issues and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical assistance for facilitating economic cooperation in eastern parts of inner Mongolia autonomous region people s republic of China written by Asian Development Bank and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Interpreting China s Grand Strategy written by Michael D. Swaine and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2000-03-22 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: China's continuing rapid economic growth and expanding involvement in global affairs pose major implications for the power structure of the international system. To more accurately and fully assess the significance of China's emergence for the United States and the global community, it is necessary to gain a more complete understanding of Chinese security thought and behavior. This study addresses such questions as: What are China's most fundamental national security objectives? How has the Chinese state employed force and diplomacy in the pursuit of these objectives over the centuries? What security strategy does China pursue today and how will it evolve in the future? The study asserts that Chinese history, the behavior of earlier rising powers, and the basic structure and logic of international power relations all suggest that, although a strong China will likely become more assertive globally, this possibility is unlikely to emerge before 2015-2020 at the earliest. To handle this situation, the study argues that the United States should adopt a policy of realistic engagement with China that combines efforts to pursue cooperation whenever possible; to prevent, if necessary, the acquisition by China of capabilities that would threaten America's core national security interests; and to remain prepared to cope with the consequences of a more assertive China.
Download or read book Technical Assistance for Facilitating Economic Cooperation in Eastern Parts of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People s Republic of China and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Development of Regional Cooperation Programs for Mongolia and the People s Republic of China written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 11 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Capacity Development for Regional Cooperation in the People s Republic of China and Mongolia written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Handbook of the Belt and Road written by 蔡昉 and published by BEIJING BOOK CO. INC.. This book was released on 2019-04-01 with total page 914 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The countries of the world are at different stages of development and have their own different histories and cultures，but the people of all countries share a common desire for peace and development.It is also the goal and constant commitment of the ruler of every country to raise the country's economic and social development level with a view to bringing people out of poverty and improving people's quality of life.Meanwhile，people tend to agree that a country should also accommodate the legitimate concerns of others when seeking its own development and the common development of all countries is the only way for a country to achieve its sustainable development.Since Comrade Xi Jinping was elected the president of China in 2013，he has consistently advocated and made profound interpretations of the idea of building a community of shared future for mankind，which has quickly gained widespread recognition from the international community.
